39.
Therefore, when it is said that the Church is hostile to modern political
regimes and that she repudiates the discoveries of modern research, the charge
is a ridiculous and groundless calumny. Wild opinions she does repudiate,
wicked and seditious projects she does condemn, together with that attitude of
mind which points to the beginning of a willful departure from God. But, as all
truth must necessarily proceed from God, the Church recognizes in all truth
that is reached by research a trace of the divine intelligence. And as all
truth in the natural order is powerless to destroy belief in the teachings of
revelation, but can do much to confirm it, and as every newly discovered truth
may serve to further the knowledge or the praise of God, it follows that
whatsoever spreads the range of knowledge will always be willingly and even
joyfully welcomed by the Church. She will always encourage and promote, as she
does in other branches of knowledge, all study occupied with the investigation
of nature. In these pursuits, should the human intellect discover anything not
known before, the Church makes no opposition. She never objects to search being
made for things that minister to the refinements and comforts of life. So far,
indeed, from opposing these she is now, as she ever has been, hostile alone to
indolence and sloth, and earnestly wishes that the talents of men may bear more
and more abundant fruit by cultivation and exercise. Moreover, she gives
encouragement to every kind of art and handicraft, and through her influence,
directing all strivings after progress toward virtue and salvation, she labours
to prevent man's intellect and industry from turning him away from God and from
heavenly things.
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