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501 2 | chiefs neither hide nor even mask their desires, has established
502 8 | depths of a base and shameful materialism. In the sphere of morals
503 2 | without limit and without measure declared against the Apostolic
504 5 | summoned all classes and every member of society to meet in a
505 1 | If ever these perils were menacing in Italy they are surely
506 20 | since in such a condition of mental activity many things have
507 1 | solicitudes extend far above mere temporal concerns, for it
508 8 | and the regulation of life merely depends upon the good pleasure
509 20 | children should strive to merit well of the Catholic religion.
510 17 | should be established some method of publicly demonstrating
511 | might
512 8 | this torch is put out, the mind of men is usually carried
513 18 | due appointment of fitting ministers of God. For if it be the
514 10 | God avert so terrible a misfortune! May all give a serious
515 17 | wrought by sedition and mobs, that they maintain to have
516 8 | while retaining as if in mockery the name of liberty, could
517 17 | that, with gravity and moderation of speech, they reprove
518 17 | laws avail to bridle, nor modesty to restrain. Whatsoever
519 17 | income, support them by his money and influence. For to those
520 6 | with numerous and immortal monuments of science and of art. In
521 2 | injuries and even ruin which morality and religion have to deplore
522 18 | soul resolute of purpose, mortified, incorrupt, ardent with
523 21 | Immaculate Virgin Mary, the great Mother of God, the prompter and
524 18 | has to be eradicated is multiform, and saps all the foundations
525 16 | taken to promote the growth, multiplication, harmony, and fruitfulness
526 17 | manner of speech, which the multitude can easily understand. But
527 8 | saturnalia of conflagrations and murders. If Italy has not, up to
528 5 | benefits than any other nation.~
529 9 | briars is reprobate, and very near unto a curse, whose end
530 20 | had admirably provided for necessities of this kind; and this the
531 18 | corruption of morals, there is need in priests of singular excellence
532 20 | ignorant, that many things are needful for perfection in the highest
533 | Nevertheless
534 5 | protectress of all honesty, of all nobility, of all greatness; if she
535 15 | Let them behold how the noble courage of their ancestors
536 3 | glut the hatred which they nourish against the Church, and
537 3 | enemies of the Church; profane novelties defile it; here and there,
538 15 | enterprises; inferior in numbers, but superior in cunning
539 6 | enriched her cities with numerous and immortal monuments of
540 1 | demands all Our zeal, and obliges Us to concentrate it entirely
541 17 | themselves to writing should observe further that they all keep
542 17 | whence evil poisons are now obtained. And to this end it is to
543 1 | Catholic Unity. On other occasions We have urged the nations
544 1 | salvation of souls which occupies Us and causes Us anxiety-a
545 17 | expedient and carry it out; they omit none of those things the
546 17 | uncertain and miserable ones.-And in all these things
547 12 | Catholics, having their eyes opened to the real aims of these
548 12 | redoubled, and may resolve openly and intrepidly to defend
549 17 | accusations; nor are there any opinions so absurd and pestiferous
550 17 | Moreover, writings must be opposed by writings, so that the
551 18 | are being trained to Holy Orders, to give double attention,
552 [Title]| and Bishops and ~the Other Ordinaries of Italy. ~Venerable Brethren,
553 18 | necessary, demands no common nor ordinary learning, but that which
554 16 | such are the committees organized by Catholics, and meeting
555 | Ours
556 3 | secret; they desire by this outrageous provocation to glut the
557 | over
558 8 | very soon followed by the overthrow of order, the most fatal
559 6 | Pontiffs that Italy especially owes gratitude for having spread
560 22 | favours, and a proof of Our particular good will, We most lovingly
561 18 | quickly. And they indeed will pass their time in the priesthood
562 2 | religion have to deplore lie patent before your eyes. In the
563 20 | her legitimate and sacred patrimony, which the attacks of former
564 20 | Encyclical Letters, Aeterni Patris, have pointed out the best
565 21 | Joseph, the guardian and patron of Christian nations. And
566 22 | Confiding in the celestial patronage of all these, as a pledge
567 18 | dangerous examples. Besides a paucity of clerics has everywhere
568 9 | Italy would perhaps have to pay yet more dearly for her
569 18 | time to be strong enough peacefully to guard itself, and both
570 7 | beneficial force, which is peculiar to Catholic institutions,
571 5 | in a lasting peace and in perfect harmony, Italy has received
572 20 | many things are needful for perfection in the highest studies,
573 9 | apostasy, because in her case perfidy and impiety would be aggravated
574 | perhaps
575 16 | by Catholics, and meeting periodically; such are the institutions
576 18 | hardly any lust that has not permitted and unbridled license. From
577 14 | the field open to them to persecute the Church to the full satisfaction
578 18 | adversaries well prepared, pertinacious in disputing, who astutely
579 17 | any opinions so absurd and pestiferous that they are not eager
580 16 | action should be taken, petitions, and every possible means
581 18 | not only sacred, but even philosophical studies, and is rich in
582 18 | rich in the treatment of physical and historical discoveries.
583 20 | the Catholic religion. The pious and beneficent goodwill
584 8 | to see society in a more pitiable or miserable state than
585 1 | to Italy, where God has placed the residence of His Vicar,
586 8 | miserable state than in those places where such men and such
587 17 | lastly that they use a plain and clear manner of speech,
588 18 | injury of the Church, so plainly, that it is necessary for
589 8 | merely depends upon the good pleasure and free will of man. In
590 22 | patronage of all these, as a pledge of divine favours, and a
591 1 | Venerable Brethren, to point them out and commend them
592 20 | Letters, Aeterni Patris, have pointed out the best way and course.
593 10 | devoted t~ the interests of political sects, not of the public,
594 16 | instruct the children of the poor, and several others of the
595 2 | eyes. In the midst of the populations of Italy, which have always
596 19 | clerics demand a very great portion of your zeal, care, and
597 2 | rites of the Church, the position of the religious authorities
598 18 | advantageously unless they possess a soul resolute of purpose,
599 10 | the Roman Pontiff in the possession of his rights. In fact the
600 16 | institutions destined to relieve poverty, to protect the sanctification
601 21 | must invoke God by instant prayers, and beseech Him to look
602 8 | without limit which they preach and pursue engenders license,
603 20 | escape your wisdom with what precepts and instruction the youth
604 17 | rather that they should all prefer the salvation of souls and
605 18 | tasks a long and diligent preparation must be made; for one is
606 18 | waged with adversaries well prepared, pertinacious in disputing,
607 20 | her children the care and preservation of sacred property. But
608 8 | recognized-to explain this preservation-that the people of Italy-the
609 6 | of having for generations preserved in many ways a lawful amount
610 5 | 5. For those who pretend to be friends of the honour
611 8 | Christian wisdom, be their rival pretensions what they may, are leading
612 15 | indefatigable labours, and at the price of their blood, the Catholic
613 18 | will pass their time in the priesthood holily and purely, who have
614 2 | despoiled of his Civil Princedom, he has of necessity fallen
615 16 | fruitfulness of Associations the principal object of which should be
616 8 | be but that they should produce the same fruits.~
617 17 | guard and protect these productions of literature and intellect;
618 3 | the enemies of the Church; profane novelties defile it; here
619 16 | means must be taken to promote the growth, multiplication,
620 18 | ardent with charity, ever prompt and quick in undertaking
621 21 | great Mother of God, the prompter and helper of good counsels,
622 17 | is that the Church should promptly be established in that place
623 22 | of divine favours, and a proof of Our particular good will,
624 20 | Illustrious indeed are the proofs of munificence on the part
625 6 | lawful amount of just and proper liberty, and for having
626 20 | and preservation of sacred property. But her legitimate and
627 5 | of Italy to dream of such prospects would seem a thing incredible,
628 10 | State in Italy can never prosper nor become stable and tranquil
629 8 | have in past times lain prostrate as victims. Similar doctrines
630 8 | it first to the especial protection of God; but the fact must
631 5 | she, the companion and protectress of all honesty, of all nobility,
632 20 | ancestors had admirably provided for necessities of this
633 17 | that, at any rate in every province, there should be established
634 3 | desire by this outrageous provocation to glut the hatred which
635 20 | Church had been able by prudence and economy to accomplish,
636 17 | established some method of publicly demonstrating what and how
637 17 | healthy character should be published and circulated far and wide.
638 18 | the priesthood holily and purely, who have exercised themselves
639 18 | possess a soul resolute of purpose, mortified, incorrupt, ardent
640 8 | when once this torch is put out, the mind of men is
641 18 | charity, ever prompt and quick in undertaking labours for
642 18 | great things easily and quickly. And they indeed will pass
643 8 | sees the truth, and begins quietly to sink into the lowest
644 9 | earth that drinketh in the rain which cometh often upon
645 8 | be confessed that if the ramparts erected by religion begin
646 17 | to be wished that, at any rate in every province, there
647 | rather
648 10 | all make provision for the re-establishment of the Roman Pontiff in
649 3 | incendiary torches within reach of the Roman Pontificate
650 17 | prudent choice in their reading. Moreover, writings must
651 12 | their eyes opened to the real aims of these men, may feel
652 16 | have restored to Us, in reality and not in appearance only,
653 1 | Christians individually to realize, what duties are incumbent
654 8 | eternal and unchangeable reasoning, and are despising God-the
655 3 | this year it is about to receive the deputies and leaders
656 5 | perfect harmony, Italy has received a richer share of these
657 9 | them by whom it is tilled, receiveth blessing from God. But that
658 | recent
659 1 | attention, in order that, having recognized the tendency of public affairs,
660 8 | but the fact must be also recognized-to explain this preservation-that
661 20 | no necessity whatever to recommend to the charity of her children
662 18 | learning, but that which is recondite and varies; which embraces
663 6 | the name of Italy. But the records of the past give the lie
664 2 | Roman Pontiff finds himself reduced to extreme anguish. For,
665 8 | remains for law, and the regulation of life merely depends upon
666 8 | time, experienced a similar reign of terror, we must attribute
667 8 | morals they are disdainfully rejecting the eternal and unchangeable
668 18 | compelled to have intimate relations with the people; and that
669 16 | institutions destined to relieve poverty, to protect the
670 8 | faithful to the Catholic religion-have never been able to be subdued
671 17 | and to be willing most religiously to exercise a prudent choice
672 8 | no sufficient authority remains for law, and the regulation
673 17 | benefit of mankind, and remedies be supplied from that source
674 11 | efforts to Ours, that a remedy for so many evils may be
675 20 | name should be induced to renew the liberality of their
676 6 | her to succumb under the repeated incursions of having for
677 3 | to be found. It is even reported that this year it is about
678 15 | ancestors knew no fear and no repose; how by their indefatigable
679 9 | forth thorns and briars is reprobate, and very near unto a curse,
680 17 | way, however, that their reproof may be without bitterness,
681 17 | moderation of speech, they reprove errors and vices; in such
682 1 | embrace the whole Christian Republic and each of the provinces
683 8 | sphere of science they are repudiating the heavenly lights of faith;
684 10 | every consideration of right requires."~
685 1 | where God has placed the residence of His Vicar, the Chair
686 18 | unless they possess a soul resolute of purpose, mortified, incorrupt,
687 12 | courage redoubled, and may resolve openly and intrepidly to
688 17 | without bitterness, and with respect for the individuals; lastly
689 16 | adopted, and that none should rest until We have restored to
690 16 | should rest until We have restored to Us, in reality and not
691 17 | to bridle, nor modesty to restrain. Whatsoever in these latter
692 17 | industry will either have no results, or uncertain and miserable
693 8 | of such a kind, and while retaining as if in mockery the name
694 20 | weapons, against divinely revealed truths, every addition of
695 16 | maintain and develop this revived courage, means must be taken
696 18 | philosophical studies, and is rich in the treatment of physical
697 5 | harmony, Italy has received a richer share of these benefits
698 15 | superior in cunning and in riches, they have soon succeeded
699 10 | in the possession of his rights. In fact the more injurious
700 2 | the laws and without the rites of the Church, the position
701 8 | Christian wisdom, be their rival pretensions what they may,
702 2 | Christ it is attempting to rob the people of their Christian
703 15 | some daring effort, and to rouse themselves at any cost from
704 21 | Peter and Paul, to guard safely in the Italian people the
705 21 | which are undertaken for the sake of public safety, it is
706 17 | affairs, is most benign and salutary; let it be shown of how
707 16 | poverty, to protect the sanctification of festival days, to instruct
708 5 | for their prosperity, the sanctity of right and the guardianship
709 18 | eradicated is multiform, and saps all the foundations of Christian
710 14 | persecute the Church to the full satisfaction of their hate.~
711 8 | given themselves over to saturnalia of conflagrations and murders.
712 6 | not the Roman Pontificate saved it by exercise of its life-giving
713 10 | expressed this thought: "Say that the State in Italy
714 3 | here and there, temples and schools devoted to heresy are to
715 20 | better instructed in natural sciences, but also properly educated
716 8 | of order, the most fatal scourge of the public welfare. Of
717 20 | authority of the Sacred Scriptures. Of this surely we are not
718 2 | with good reason, been the seal of the glories of Italy.
719 3 | attacking it in its very seat.~
720 10 | the interests of political sects, not of the public, have
721 18 | blandishments of desire and securely overcome dangerous examples.
722 17 | years has been wrought by sedition and mobs, that they maintain
723 12 | and a thousand feints to seduce those who are not on their
724 | seems
725 16 | be, and should be clearly seen to be, free from all danger,
726 8 | away by errors, no longer sees the truth, and begins quietly
727 21 | the chief good. For this self same reason let us devoutly
728 10 | misfortune! May all give a serious consideration to the evils
729 | several
730 17 | diligently arrested; you must severely and gravely lead the people
731 6 | 6. It is, in truth, the shame of too many persons that
732 5 | Italy has received a richer share of these benefits than any
733 9 | has from the first been a sharer in the salvation won by
734 18 | and are to be some day sharers in the most sacred duties.
735 20 | their means, act so as to show themselves worthy of their
736 17 | and salutary; let it be shown of how great importance
737 2 | Church is wounded on all sides; everyday efforts are redoubled
738 17 | place, let there be kept in sight the conspicuous deserts
739 18 | from every kind of science. Similarly, since in these days there
740 18 | there is need in priests of singular excellence of virtue and
741 8 | truth, and begins quietly to sink into the lowest depths of
742 6 | past give the lie to such slanders and to absurd calumnies
743 15 | easily overcome than in the sleep of cowardly security. Let
744 16 | Venerable Brethren, awaken the sleeping, stimulate the hesitating;
745 3 | city as the place for their solemn meeting. The reasons which
746 1 | especially attracts Our solicitude and Our thoughts. These
747 1 | These thoughts and these solicitudes extend far above mere temporal
748 17 | brought forth or educated her sons with this idea, that, when
749 18 | advantageously unless they possess a soul resolute of purpose, mortified,
750 8 | and are despising God-the sovereign Legislator and supreme Avenger
751 7 | any limitations of time or space, so does it always and everywhere
752 20 | attacks of former ages had spared, the tempest of our times
753 18 | devotion to compensate for the sparse supply. And, indeed, they
754 2 | less necessary for Us to speak, Venerable Brethren, since
755 18 | industry of priests ought specially to be employed, and which
756 18 | their youth, they ought to spend themselves far more on the
757 21 | together with her most holy spouse Joseph, the guardian and
758 17 | great evil, which is daily spreading wider, must be diligently
759 22 | Benediction.~Given at Rome, at St. Peter's, on the 15th day
760 10 | never prosper nor become stable and tranquil unless provision
761 2 | institutions that Christian stamp and character which has
762 7 | it always and everywhere stand forth and present itself
763 11 | the people of Italy now stands, We exhort you, Venerable
764 2 | always been so constant and steadfast in the faith of their fathers,
765 7 | and hinder its efficacy or stifle its liberty. This beneficial
766 16 | Brethren, awaken the sleeping, stimulate the hesitating; by your
767 8 | flames of violence and of stirring up the most pernicious passions.
768 1 | may with greater vigilance strengthen the minds of your flocks,
769 20 | munificence Our children should strive to merit well of the Catholic
770 10 | distrusting the Church, and striving, under the influence of
771 18 | ought at this time to be strong enough peacefully to guard
772 17 | should flourish, let them study by their liberality to guard
773 15 | in riches, they have soon succeeded in lighting up amongst us
774 6 | never having allowed her to succumb under the repeated incursions
775 8 | foundations are torn away no sufficient authority remains for law,
776 5 | greatness; if she has everywhere summoned all classes and every member
777 15 | inferior in numbers, but superior in cunning and in riches,
778 17 | mankind, and remedies be supplied from that source whence
779 18 | compensate for the sparse supply. And, indeed, they cannot
780 17 | proportion to his income, support them by his money and influence.
781 2 | Italy. Religious houses suppressed, the goods of the Church
782 1 | minds of your flocks, and surround them with every help, for
783 20 | youth of clerics must be surrounded. In graver studies Our Encyclical
784 21 | having taken away every suspicion of peril, ever to preserve
785 10 | the influence of injurious suspicions, to deprive her of her necessary
786 17 | there is any conflict to be sustained, let them still dare to
787 10 | not of the public, have sworn to wage a war to the death
788 4 | destruction of the whole system of the Church with its Head,
789 10 | threatened by those who, devoted t~ the interests of political
790 1 | have urged the nations to take heed, and Christians individually
791 | taking
792 18 | salvation of men. But for such tasks a long and diligent preparation
793 20 | former ages had spared, the tempest of our times has dissipated;
794 3 | defile it; here and there, temples and schools devoted to heresy
795 1 | solicitudes extend far above mere temporal concerns, for it is the
796 1 | that, having recognized the tendency of public affairs, you may
797 10 | 10. May God avert so terrible a misfortune! May all give
798 8 | experienced a similar reign of terror, we must attribute it first
799 [Title]| Text~To the Archbishops and Bishops
800 5 | such prospects would seem a thing incredible, for the ruin
801 9 | that which bringeth forth thorns and briars is reprobate,
802 10 | elsewhere expressed this thought: "Say that the State in
803 | throughout
804 9 | meet for them by whom it is tilled, receiveth blessing from
805 14 | of the wicked which never tires, and to leave the field
806 | together
807 | too
808 8 | faith; and when once this torch is put out, the mind of
809 3 | to bring their incendiary torches within reach of the Roman
810 | towards
811 16 | example and your authority train them all to fulfil with
812 18 | the grace of God are being trained to Holy Orders, to give
813 18 | labour and zeal in properly training the whole of their youth,
814 10 | prosper nor become stable and tranquil unless provision be made
815 8 | to believe that men, in a transport of furious and criminal
816 1 | lest that most precious treasure, the Catholic faith, should
817 18 | studies, and is rich in the treatment of physical and historical
818 4 | doubt, will in the end be triumphant and will baffle the impious
819 6 | Frequently, in times of trouble and calamity, the welfare
820 17 | let all other persons, who truly and ex ammo desire that
821 20 | against divinely revealed truths, every addition of this
822 17 | deluge of books, hence the turbulent and wicked journals whose
823 18 | that has not permitted and unbridled license. From which it follows
824 7 | consequence, is unchangeable and unceasing. Even as, for the salvation
825 17 | either have no results, or uncertain and miserable ones.-And
826 13 | or through an imperfect understanding of the extent of the danger,
827 21 | especially in those which are undertaken for the sake of public safety,
828 18 | ever prompt and quick in undertaking labours for the salvation
829 13 | present time, whether through unfamiliarity with the new state of things,
830 9 | threatened by the Apostle Paul to ungrateful nations: "The earth that
831 10 | death against the Church. Unhappy men, if they were wise,
832 11 | more earnestly than ever to unite your care and loving efforts
833 6 | that they have maintained united in a common faith the various
834 1 | since an intimate alliance unites Us to Italy, where God has
835 1 | and the centre of Catholic Unity. On other occasions We have
836 12 | the first importance to unmask and drag into the light
837 | until
838 | unto
839 8 | describing have gained the upper hand even for a moment.
840 1 | other occasions We have urged the nations to take heed,
841 17 | knowledge of which seems useful and desirable; that, with
842 20 | things have been wisely and usefully discovered, which it is
843 8 | out, the mind of men is usually carried away by errors,
844 2 | the education of the young utterly ignored-in fine, a cruel
845 12 | people understand of what value the Catholic Faith is to
846 18 | that which is recondite and varies; which embraces not only
847 6 | united in a common faith the various provinces of Italy, so different
848 17 | to all nations; let it be verbally explained how its influence,
849 16 | from all danger, from all vexations, and from all hindrance
850 9(1) | Heb. vi. 7, 8. ~
851 1 | placed the residence of His Vicar, the Chair of truth and
852 17 | they reprove errors and vices; in such a way, however,
853 8 | able to be subdued by the vicious and shameful doctrines We
854 8 | times lain prostrate as victims. Similar doctrines involve
855 17 | all keep the same end in view, that they should clearly
856 13 | with all the activity and vigour required for the defence
857 21 | devoutly implore the Immaculate Virgin Mary, the great Mother of
858 10 | the public, have sworn to wage a war to the death against
859 18 | often a battle has to be waged with adversaries well prepared,
860 6 | generations preserved in many ways a lawful amount of just
861 20 | accustomed to turn, as new weapons, against divinely revealed
862 2 | account of which the Church is weighed down by inexpressible suffering,
863 17 | salvation of souls and the well-being of religion to their own
864 | whatever
865 17 | nor modesty to restrain. Whatsoever in these latter years has
866 | whence
867 | whether
868 | while
869 | why
870 17 | published and circulated far and wide. Those who, with a deadly
871 17 | which is daily spreading wider, must be diligently arrested;
872 17 | on their guard, and to be willing most religiously to exercise
873 21 | in Whose power are the wills of individual men no less
874 10 | Unhappy men, if they were wise, if they had a true love
875 20 | activity many things have been wisely and usefully discovered,
876 17 | to this end it is to be wished that, at any rate in every
877 9 | sharer in the salvation won by JESUS CHRIST, and has
878 17 | dissent from the Church, are wont to contend by means of publications,
879 16 | associations of young men and of workmen; such are the committees
880 15 | grown and spread in the world.~
881 2 | liberty of the Church is wounded on all sides; everyday efforts
882 17 | these latter years has been wrought by sedition and mobs, that
883 22 | Pontificate the fourth.~LEO XIII ~
884 17 | Whatsoever in these latter years has been wrought by sedition
885 | yet
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