Basic norms for the formation of permanent deacons: Index of footnotes

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Basic norms for the formation of permanent deacons
IntraText CT - Index of footnotes

JOINT DECLARATION AND INTRODUCTION
JOINT DECLARATION
1: ) Cf. Pontifical Council for the Interpretation of Legislative Texts, Chiarimenti circa il valore [...]

JOINT DECLARATION AND INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
I. The Ordained Ministry
  2: ) This introduction is common both to the “Ratio” and to the “Directory”. It should always be incl[...]
  3: ) Second Vatican Council, Lumen gentium, 18.
  4: ) Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 1581.
  5: ) Cf. ibidem, n. 1536.
  6: ) Cf. ibidem, n. 1538.
  7: ) Ibidem, n. 875.
  8: ) Second Vatican Council, Lumen gentium, 28.
  9: ) Cf. ibidem, n. 20; CIC, canon 375, § 1.
  10: ) Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 876.
  11: ) Cf. ibidem, n. 877.
  12: ) Cf. ibidem, n. 878.
  13: ) Ibidem, n. 879.

JOINT DECLARATION AND INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
II. The Diaconate
  14: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Lumen gentium, 29; Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Ad pascendum (15 August[...]
  15: ) Moreover, he also describes several of the sixty who collaborated with him as deacons: Timothy ([...]
  16: ) Cf. Epistula ad Philadelphenses, 4; Epistula ad Smyrnaeos, 12, 2: Epistula ad Magnesios, 6, 1; F[...]
  17: ) Cf. Didascalia Apostolorum (Syriac), capp. III, XI: A. Vööbus (ed.) The Didascalia Apostolorum ([...]
  18: ) Cf. canons 32 and 33 of the Council of Elvira (300303): PL 84, 305; canons 16 (15), 18, 21 of th[...]
  19: ) In the first period of Christianity, every local Church needed a number of deacons proportionate[...]
  20: ) Cf. Council of Trent, Session XXIII, Decreta de Reformatione, canon 17: Conciliorum Oecumenicoru[...]
  21: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution, Lumen gentium, 29.
  22: ) AAS 59 (1967), pp. 697-704.
  23: ) AAS 60 (1968), pp. 369-373.
  24: ) AAS 64 (1972), pp. 534-540.
  25: ) Ten canons speak explicitly of permanent deacons: 236; 276, § 2, 3o; 288; 1031, §§ 2-3; 1032, § [...]

JOINT DECLARATION AND INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
III. The Permanent Diaconate
  26: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1031, § 1.
  27: ) Paul VI, Apostolic Letter, Sacrum diaconatus ordinem (18 June 1968): AAS 59 (1967), p. 698.
  28: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen gentium, 29; Decree Ad gentes, 16; Decre[...]
  29: ) Catechesis of John Paul II at the General Audience of 6 October 1993, n. 5, Insegnamenti, XVI, 2[...]
  30: ) “A particularly felt need behind the decision to restore the permanent diaconate was that of a g[...]
  31: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen gentium, 29b.
  32: ) Cf. ibidem, Decree Ad gentes, 16.
  33: ) Ibidem, Decree Ad gentes, 16. Cf. Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 1571. ***

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
INTRODUCTION
1. The paths of formation
  1: ) Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem (18 June 1967): AAS 59 (1967), pp. 697-704. The [...]
  2: ) The Circular Letter of the Congregation indicated that courses must take into consideration the [...]
  3: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum (15 August 1972), VII b): AAS 64 (1972), p. 540.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
INTRODUCTION
2. Reference to a sure theology of the diaconate
  4: ) Cf John Paul II, Post-synodal Ap. Exhort. Pastores dabo vobis (25 March 1992), 12: AAS 84 (1992)[...]
  5: ) Cf Ecum. Council Vat. II, Dogm. Const. Lumen gentium, 28; 29.
  6: ) The Pontificale Romanum – De Ordinatione Episcopi, Presbyterorum et Diaconorum, Editio typica al[...]
  7: ) “(They should be) compassionate, industrious, walking according to the truth of the Lord, who wa[...]
  8: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, Introduction: l.c., pp. 534-538.
  9: ) Cf Pontificale Romanum – De Ordinatione Episcopi, Presbyterorum et Diaconorum, n. 207: ed. cit.,[...]
  10: ) Cf Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 1570.
  11: ) Ibidem, n. 1588.
  12: ) Cf Ecum. Council Vat. II, Decr. Christus Dominus, 15.
  13: ) Cf C.I.C., can. 266.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
INTRODUCTION
3. The ministry of the deacon in different pastoral contexts
  14: ) Cf Ecum. Council Vat. II, Dogm. Const. Lumen gentium, 29.
  15: ) Cf Pontificale Romanum – De Ordinatione Episcopi, Presbyterorum et Diaconorum, n. 210: ed. cit.,[...]
  16: ) Cf Ecum. Council Vat. II, Dogm. Const. Lumen gentium, 29.
  17: ) Cf ibidem.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
INTRODUCTION
5. The role of Episcopal Conferences
  18: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, I, 1: l.c., p. 699.
  19: ) Cf C.I.C., can. 276, § 2, 3o.
  20: ) Cf ibidem, can. 1031, § 3.
  21: ) Ecum. Council Vat. II, Decr. Optatam totius, 1.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
INTRODUCTION
7. The permanent diaconate in institutes of consecrated life and in societies of apostolic life
22: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, VII, 32: l.c., p. 703.
23: ) Ibidem, VII, 35: l.c., p. 704.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
I THOSE INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
1. The Church and the Bishop
  24: ) Ecum. Council Vat. II, Dogm. Const. Lumen gentium, 64.
  25: ) Ibidem, 8.
  26: ) Equivalent to the Diocesan Bishop in this regard are those to whom the following have been entru[...]
  27: ) Cf C.I.C., cans. 1025; 1029.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
I THOSE INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2. Those responsible for formation
28: ) This also includes the director of the specific house of formation, wherever it exists (cf C.I.C[...]

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
I THOSE INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
5. Communities of origin
29: ) John Paul II, Post-synodal Ap. Exhort. Pastores dabo vobis, 68: l.c., pp. 775-776.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
I THOSE INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
6. Aspirant and candidate
30: ) Ibidem, 69: l.c., p. 778.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
II CHARACTERISTICS OF CANDIDATES FOR THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
31: ) Ibidem, 36: l.c., pp. 715-716.
32: ) Catechismus ex decreto Concilii Tridentini ad Parochos, pars II, c. 7, n. 3, Turin 1914, p. 288.[...]

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
II CHARACTERISTICS OF CANDIDATES FOR THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
1. General requirements
  33: ) Didachè, 15, 1: F. X. Funk (ed.), Patres Apostolici, I, o.c., pp. 32-35.
  34: ) St Polycarp, Epist. ad Philippenses, 5, 1-2: F. X. Funk (ed.), Patres Apostolici, I, o.c., pp. 3[...]
  35: ) C.I.C., can. 1029. Cf can. 1051, 1o.
  36: ) Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, II, 8: l.c., p. 700.
  37: ) Cf C.I.C., cans. 285, §§ 1-2; 289; Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, III, 17: l.c., [...]
  38: ) C.I.C., can. 1031, § 2. Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, II, 5; III, 12: l.c., p[...]
  39: ) Cf C.I.C., cans. 1040-1042. The irregularities (perpetual impediments) listed by can. 1041 are: [...]

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
II CHARACTERISTICS OF CANDIDATES FOR THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
2. Requirements related to the candidate's state of life
  40: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, II, 4: l.c., p. 699. Cf Ecum. Council Vat. II, Dog[...]
  41: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, III, 13: l.c., p. 700.
  42: ) Ibidem, III, 11: l.c., p. 700. Cf C.I.C., cans. 1031, § 2; 1050, 3o.
  43: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, III, 16: l.c., p. 701; Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, VI:[...]
  44: ) The Circular Letter, Prot. n. 26397 of 6 June 1997, of the Congregation for Divine Worship and t[...]
  45: ) Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, VII, 32-35: l.c., pp. 703-704.
  46: ) Cf Idem, Ap. Lett. Ecclesiae sanctae (6 August 1966), I, 25, § 1: AAS 58 (1966), p. 770.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
III THE PATH OF FORMATION TOWARDS THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
2. The propaedeutic period
47: ) Cf C.I.C., can. 1026.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
III THE PATH OF FORMATION TOWARDS THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
3. The liturgical rite of admission to candidacy for ordination as deacon
  48: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, Introduction; cf I a): l.c., pp. 537-538. Cf C.I.C., can. 1034,[...]
  49: ) Cf C.I.C., cans. 1016; 1019.
  50: ) Cf ibidem, can. 1034, § 1; Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, I a): l.c., p. 538.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
III THE PATH OF FORMATION TOWARDS THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
4. Time of formation
  51: ) Cf C.I.C., can. 236 and numbers 41-44 of the present Ratio.
  52: ) C.I.C., can. 236, 1o. Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, II, 6: l.c., p. 699.
  53: ) Ibidem, II, 7: l.c., p. 699.
  54: ) C.I.C., can. 236, 2o.
  55: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, III, 15: l.c., p. 701.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
III THE PATH OF FORMATION TOWARDS THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
5. Conferral of the ministries of lectorate and acolytate
  56: ) C.I.C., can. 1035, § 1.
  57: ) Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, II: l.c., p. 539; Ap. Lett. Ministeria quaedam (15 August 1972)[...]
  58: ) Idem, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, Introduction: l.c., p. 538.
  59: ) Cf Idem, Ap. Lett. Ministeria quaedam, VIII a): l.c., p. 533.
  60: ) Cf Pontificale Romanum – De Institutione Lectorum et Acolythorum, Editio typica, Typis Polyglott[...]
  61: ) Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ministeria quaedam, X: l.c., p. 533; Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, IV: l.c., p. [...]
  62: ) C.I.C., can. 1035, § 2.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
III THE PATH OF FORMATION TOWARDS THE PERMANENT DIACONATE
6. Diaconate ordination
  63: ) Ibidem, can. 1036. Cf Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, V: l.c., p. 539.
  64: ) Cf C.I.C., can. 1050.
  65: ) Cf ibidem, cans. 1050, 3o; 1031, § 2.
  66: ) Ibidem, can. 1051, 1o.
  67: ) Ibidem, can. 1051, 2o.
  68: ) Cf ibidem, can. 1028. For the obligations which ordinands assume with the diaconate, see canons [...]
  69: ) Cf ibidem, can. 1037; Paul VI, Ap. Lett. Ad pascendum, VI: l.c., p. 539.
  70: ) Cf Pontificale Romanum – De Ordinatione Episcopi, Presbyterorum et Diaconorum, n. 177: ed. cit.,[...]
  71: ) Cf C.I.C., can. 833, 6o; Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Professio fidei et Iusiuran[...]
  72: ) C.I.C., can. 1015, § 1.
  73: ) Cf ibidem, can. 1019.
  74: ) Pontificale Romanum – De Ordinatione Episcopi, Presbyterorum et Diaconorum, cap. III, De Ordinat[...]
  75: ) Cf C.I.C., cans. 1010-1011.
  76: ) Ibidem, can. 1039.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
IV THE DIMENSIONS OF THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
1. Human formation
  77: ) John Paul II, Post-synodal Ap. Exhort. Pastores dabo vobis, 43: l.c., p. 732.
  78: ) Ibidem: l.c., pp. 732-733.
  79: ) Cf ibidem: l.c., p. 733.
  80: ) Idem, Encycl. Lett. Redemptor hominis (4 March 1979), 10: AAS 71 (1979), p. 274.
  81: ) Cf Idem, Post-synodal Ap. Exhort. Pastores dabo vobis, 44: l.c., p. 734.
  82: ) Cf ibidem: l.c., pp. 734-735.
  83: ) Cf Idem, Ap. Exhort. Familiaris consortio (22 November 1981): AAS 74 (1982), pp. 81-191.
  84: ) Idem, Post-synodal Ap. Exhort. Pastores dabo vobis, 44: l.c., p. 735.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
IV THE DIMENSIONS OF THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2. Spiritual formation
85: ) Cf the presentation of the Book of the Gospels, in Pontificale Romanum – De Ordinatione Episcopi[...]

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
IV THE DIMENSIONS OF THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3. Doctrinal formation
  86: ) This refers to the Apostolic Letter of Paul VI, Sacrum diaconatus ordinem, n. 22: l.c., pp. 701-[...]
  87: ) Cf Congregation for Catholic Education, Circ. Lett. Come è a conoscenza (16 July 1969), p. 2. [...]
  88: ) Cf ibidem, p. 3.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
IV THE DIMENSIONS OF THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4. Pastoral formation
  89: ) John Paul II, Post-synodal Ap. Exhort. Pastores dabo vobis, 57: l.c., p. 758.
  90: ) Cf Congregation for Catholic Education, Circ. Lett. Come è a conoscenza, p. 3.
  91: ) Cf Ecum. Council Vat. II, Decr. Presbyterorum ordinis, 10; Decr. Ad gentes, 20.

BASIC NORMS FOR THE FORMATION OF PERMANENT DEACONS
CONCLUSION
92: ) Didascalia Apostolorum, III, 13 (19), 3: F. X. Funk (ed.), Didascalia et Constitutiones Apostolo[...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
1 THE JURIDICAL STATUS OF THE DEACON
Sacred Minister
34: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 28a.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
1 THE JURIDICAL STATUS OF THE DEACON
Incardination
  35: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1034, § 1; Paul VI, Ad Pascendum, I, a: l.c., 538.
  36: ) Cf. CIC, canons 265-266.
  37: ) Cf. CIC, canons 1034, § 1, 1016, 1019; Apostolic Constitution Spirituali Militum Curae, VI, §§ 3[...]
  38: ) Cf. CIC, canons 267-268c § 1.
  39: ) Cf. CIC, canon 271.
  40: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, VI, 30: l.c., 703.
  41: ) Cf. CIC, canon 678, §§ 1-3; 715; 738; cf. also Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordin[...]
  42: ) Letter of the Secretariat of State to the Cardinal Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worshi[...]
  43: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Decree Christus Dominus, n. 15; Paul VI Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diac[...]
  44: ) Pontificale Romanum, De Ordinatione Episcopi, Presbyterorum et Diaconorum, n. 201, (editio typic[...]
  45: ) “Those dominated by an outlook of contestation or of opposition to authority cannot adequately f[...]
  46: ) CIC, canon 274, § 2.
  47: ) “Among the duties of the deacon there is that of ?promoting and sustaining the apostolic activit[...]
  48: ) Cf. CIC, canon 282.
  49: ) Cf. CIC, canon 288 referring to canon 284.
  50: ) Cf. CIC, canon 284; Directory for the Ministry and Life of Priests of the Congregation for the C[...]
  51: ) Cf CIC, canon 669.
  52: ) Cf. CIC, canon 278, §§ 1-2, explicating canon 215.
  53: ) Cf. CIC, canon 278, § 3 and canon 1374; also the declaration of the German Bishops' Conference “[...]
  54: ) Congregation for the Clergy, Quidam Episcopi (8 March 1982), IV: AAS 74 (1982), pp. 642-645.
  55: ) Cf. CIC, canon 299, § 3, and canon 304.
  56: ) Cf CIC, canon 305.
  57: ) Cf. Allocution of John Paul II to the Bishops of Zaïre on “Ad Limina” visit, 30 April 1983, Inse[...]
  58: ) Lumen Gentium, 33; cf. CIC, canon 225.
  59: ) Cf. CIC, canon 288, referring to canon 285, §§ 3-4.
  60: ) Cf. CIC, canon 288 referring to canon 286.
  61: ) Cf. CIC, canon 222, § 2, and also canon 225, § 2.
  62: ) Cf. CIC, canon 672.
  63: ) Cf. CIC, canon 287, § 1.
  64: ) Cf. CIC, canon 288.
  65: ) Cf. CIC, canon 287, § 2.
  66: ) Cf. CIC, canon 283.
  67: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, 21: l.c., 701.
  68: ) Cf. CIC, canon 281.
  69: ) “Since clerics dedicate themselves to the ecclesiastical ministry, they deserve the remuneration[...]
  70: ) “Suitable provision is likewise to be made for such social welfare as they may need in infirmity[...]
  71: ) CIC, canon 281, § 3. The canonical term “remuneration” as distinct from civil law usage, denotes[...]
  72: ) Ibid., canon 1274, § 1.
  73: ) Ibid., canon 1274, § 2.
  74: ) Ibid., canon 281, § 1.
  75: ) Cf. ibidem, canon 281, § 3.
  76: ) Cf. ibid., canon 281, § 3.
  77: ) Cf. ibid., canons 290-293.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
Diaconal functions
  78: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 29.
  79: ) John Paul II, Allocution to permanent deacons (16 March 1985), n. 2: Insegnamenti, VIII, 1 (1985[...]
  80: ) Pontifical Council for the Promotion of Christian Unity Directory on the applications of the pri[...]
  81: ) Ibid., 70: l.c., p. 1068.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
Diaconia of the word
  82: ) Pontificale Romanum, n. 210: ed. cit., p. 125: “Accipe Evangelium Christi, cuius praeco effectus[...]
  83: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 29. “Deacons are also to serve [...]
  84: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Decree Presbyterorum Ordinis, 4.
  85: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Dei Verbum, 25; Congregation for Catholic Educ[...]
  86: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 25a; Dogmatic Constitution Dei Verb[...]
  87: ) Cf. CIC, canon 753.
  88: ) Cf. ibid., canon 760.
  89: ) Cf. ibid., canon 769.
  90: ) Cf Institutio Generalis Missalis Romani, n. 61: Missale Romanum, Ordo lectionis Missae, Praenota[...]
  91: ) Cf. CIC, canon 764.
  92: ) Congregation for the Clergy, Directory on the Ministry and Life of Priests, Tota Ecclesia (31 Ja[...]
  93: ) Cf. Institutio Generalis Missalis Romani, nn. 42, 61; Congregation for the Clergy, Pontifical Co[...]
  94: ) Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 35; cf. 52; CIC, canon 767, § 1. [...]
  95: ) Cf. CIC, canon 779; cf. Congregation for the Clergy, General Directory for Catechesis, (15 agost[...]
  96: ) Paul VI, Apostolic Exhortation, Evangelii Nuntiandi, 8 December 1975): AAS 68 (1976), pp. 576. [...]
  97: ) Cf. ibid., canons 804-805.
  98: ) Cf. ibid., canon 810.
  99: ) Cf. ibid., canon 761.
  100: ) Cf. ibid., canon 822.
  101: ) Cf. ibid., canon 823, § 1.
  102: ) Ibid., canon 831, §§ 1-2.
  103: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Ad Gentes, 2a.
  104: ) Cf. CIC, canons 784, 786.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
Diaconia of the liturgy
  105: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Ad Gentes, 16; Pontificale Romanum, n. 207: ed. cit., p. 122 (Pre[...]
  106: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 29.
  107: ) Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 10.
  108: ) Ibid., 7d.
  109: ) Cf. ibid., 22, 3; CIC, canons 841, 846.
  110: ) Cf. CIC, canon 840.
  111: ) Catechism of the Catholic Church, n. 1570; cf. Caeremoniale Episcoporum, nn. 23-26.
  112: ) “Deacons have a share in the celebration of divine worship in accordance with the provisions of [...]
  113: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 26-27.
  114: ) Cf. CIC, canon 846, § 1.
  115: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Constitutions Sacrosanctum Concilium, 28.
  116: ) Cf. CIC, canon 929.
  117: ) Cf. Institutio generalis Missalis Romani, nn, 81b, 300, 302; Institutio generalis Liturgiae Hora[...]
  118: ) CIC, canon 861, § 1.
  119: ) Cf. ibid., canon 530, n. 1o.
  120: ) Cf. ibid., canon 862.
  121: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 22, 1: l.c., 701.
  122: ) Cf. Institutio Generalis Missalis Romani, nn. 61; 127-141.
  123: ) Cf. CIC, canon 930, § 2.
  124: ) Cf. ibid., canon 907; Congregation for the Clergy etc., Instruction Ecclesiae de Mysterio (15 Au[...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
The deacon properly proclaims from the books of Sacred Scripture.
  125: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 22, 6: l.c., 702.
  126: ) Cf. CIC, canon 910, § 1.
  127: ) Cf. ibid., canon 911, § 2.
  128: ) Cf. ibid., canon 943 and also Pope Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 22, 3[...]
  129: ) Cf. Congregation for Divine Worship, Directory for celebrations in the absence of a priest, Chri[...]
  130: ) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Familiaris Consortio, 73: AAS 74 (22 Novemb[...]
  131: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1063.
  132: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Constitution Lumen Gentium 29; CIC, canon 1108, §§ 1-2; Ordo Celebra[...]
  133: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1111, §§ 1-2.
  134: ) Cf. ibidem, canon 137, §§ 3-4.
  135: ) Exultate Deo of the Council of Florence (DS 1325); Doctrina de sacramento extremae unctionis of [...]
  136: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem II, 10: l.c.,699; Congregation for the C[...]
  137: ) Cf. CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 3o.
  138: ) Cf. Institutio Generalis Liturgiae Horarum, nn. 20; 255-256.
  139: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium 60; CIC, canon 1166 and canon 11[...]
  140: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1169, § 3.
  141: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem V, 22, 5: l.c., 702; also Ordo Exsequiar[...]
  142: ) Cf. Rituale Romanum - De Benedictionibus, n. 18 c.: ed. cit, p. 14.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
The Diaconia of Charity
  143: ) Cf. CIC, canon 129, § 1.
  144: ) St. Polycarp, Epist. ad Philippenses, 5, 2; F. X. Funk (ed.), I, p. 300; cited in Lumen Gentium,[...]
  145: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem l.c., 698.
  146: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 29.
  147: ) Pontificale Romanum - De ordinatione Episcopi, presbyterorum et diaconorum, n. 207, p. 122 (Prex[...]
  148: ) Hippolytus, Traditio Apostolica, 8, 24; S. Ch. 11 bis pp. 58-63, 98-99; Didascalia Apostolorum ([...]
  149: ) Second Vatican Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes, 40-45.
  150: ) Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 22, 9; l.c., 702. Cf. John Paul II, Cate[...]
  151: ) Cf. CIC, canon 494.
  152: ) Cf. CIC, canon 493.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
The canonical mission of permanent deacons
  153: ) Cf. John Paul II, Address to the permanent deacons of the USA, Detroit (19 September 1987), n. 3[...]
  154: ) Cf. CIC, canon 157.
  155: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 27a.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
2 THE DIACONAL MINISTRY
Parish
  156: ) Cf. CIC, canon 519.
  157: ) Cf. CIC, canon 517, § 1.
  158: ) Cf. CIC, canon 517, § 2.
  159: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 22, 10; l.c., 702.
  160: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1248 § 2; Congregation for Divine Worship, Directory for celebrations in the abse[...]
  161: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 13 October 1993, n. 4: Insegnamenti XVI, 2 ([...]
  162: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 24; l.c., 702; CIC, canon 536.
  163: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 24; l.c., 702; CIC, canon 512, § 1. [...]
  164: ) Cf. CIC, canon 463, § 2.
  165: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 28; Decree Christus Dominus, 27[...]
  166: ) CIC, canon 482.
  167: ) CIC, canon 1421, § 1.
  168: ) CIC, canon 1424.
  169: ) CIC, canon 1428, § 2.
  170: ) CIC, canon 1435.
  171: ) CIC, canon 483, § 1.
  172: ) CIC, canon 1420, § 4, canon 553 § 1.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3 THE SPIRITUALITY OF THE DEACON
Contemporary context
  173: ) Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 2.
  174: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 5.
  175: ) Second Vatican Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes, 2b.
  176: ) Second Vatican Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes, 4a.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3 THE SPIRITUALITY OF THE DEACON
Vocation to holiness
  177: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 40.
  178: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Presbyterorum Ordinis, 12a.
  179: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Ad Gentes, 16.
  180: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 1: Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]
  181: ) “All of Christ's faithful, each according to his or her own condition, must make a wholehearted [...]
  182: ) These “being at the service of the ministers of Christ and of the Church must keep themselves fr[...]
  183: ) “Clerics have a special obligation to seek holiness in their lives because they are consecrated [...]
  184: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 2: Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]
  185: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 1. Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]
  186: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 1: Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3 THE SPIRITUALITY OF THE DEACON
The Relations of Holy Order
  187: ) John Paul II allocution of 6 March 1985, n. 2: Insegnamenti, VIII, 1 (1985), p. 649. Post Synoda[...]
  188: ) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis, 16: l.c., 681.
  189: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 2: Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]
  190: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, V, 23: l.c., 702.
  191: ) Cf. John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Redemptor Hominis (4 March 1979), nn 13-17: AAS 71 (1979), p[...]
  192: ) Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, II, 8: l.c., 700.
  193: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 2: Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3 THE SPIRITUALITY OF THE DEACON
Aids to the Spiritual Life
  194: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Decree Presbyterorum Ordinis, nn. 14 & 15: CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 1[...]
  195: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Presbyterorum Ordinis, 12.
  196: ) Pontificale Romanum - De Ordinatione Episcopi, presbyterorum et diaconorum, n. 210; ed. cit., p.[...]
  197: ) St Augustine, Sermones, 179, 1: PL 38, 966.
  198: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Dei Verbum 25; cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacru[...]
  199: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 25a.
  200: ) Cf. CIC, canon 833; Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Professio fidei et iusiurandum f[...]
  201: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Dei Verbum, 21.
  202: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 7.
  203: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 7.
  204: ) Second Vatican Council, Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium, 59a.
  205: ) Cf. CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 2; Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, VI, 26, 2: l[...]
  206: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, VI, 26, 2: l.c., 703.
  207: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Presbyterorum Ordinis, 5b.
  208: ) Cf. canon 276, § 2, n. 5o; Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, VI, 26, 3: l.c.,[...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3 THE SPIRITUALITY OF THE DEACON
Prayer life
  209: ) Cf. CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 3o.
  210: ) Cf. CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 4o.
  211: ) Cf. CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 5o.
  212: ) Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 23a.
  213: ) Second Vatican Council, Decree Christus Dominus, 11; CIC, canon 369.
  214: ) Cf. CIC, canon 276, § 2, n. 5o; Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, VI, 26, 4: [...]
  215: ) John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis, 36, quoting Propositio 5 o[...]
  216: ) Cf. John Paul II, Allocution to the Roman Curia, 22 December 1987: AAS 80 (1988), pp. 1025-1034;[...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
3 THE SPIRITUALITY OF THE DEACON
Spirituality of deacons and states of life
  217: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium, 29b.
  218: ) His rationibus in mysteriis Christi Eiusque missione fundatis, coelibatus ...omnibus ad Ordinem [...]
  219: ) Cf. CIC, canon 277, § 1; Second Vatican Council, Decree Optatam Totius, 10.
  220: ) John Paul II, Letter to Priests on Holy Thursday, 8 April 1979, 8: AAS 71 (1979), p. 408.
  221: ) Cf. canon 277, § 2.
  222: ) John Paul II, Allocution to the permanent deacons of the U.S.A. in Detroit (19 September 1987), [...]
  223: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1031, § 2.
  224: ) John Paul II, Allocution to the permanent deacons of the USA in Detroit, 19 September 1987, n. 5[...]
  225: ) Cf. CIC, canon 277, § 1.
  226: ) Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, III, 16: l.c., 701: Apostolic Letter Ad Pas[...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Characteristics
  227: ) John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Pastores Dabo Vobis, n. 42.
  228: ) John Paul II, Catechesis at the General Audience of 20 October 1993, n. 4: Insegnamenti, XVI, 2 [...]
  229: ) Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, II, 8-10; III, 14-15: l.c., 699-701; Aposto[...]
  230: ) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis, 70: l.c., 780.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Motivation
231: ) John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis, 70: l.c., 779.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Subjects
232: ) John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis, 76; 79: l.c., 793; 796. [...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Formators
  233: ) Cf. Second Vatican Council, Decree Christus Dominus, 15; John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Ex[...]
  234: ) Congregation for the Clergy, Tota Ecclesia, Directory for the ministry and life of priests (31 J[...]
  235: ) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis, 78: l.c., 795.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Specificity
236: ) Congregation for the Clergy, Directory for the ministry and life of priests Tota Ecclesia, 71: p[...]

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Dimensions
  237: ) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Pastores Dabo Vobis, 71: l.c., 783; Congre[...]
  238: ) Cf. St Ignatius of Antioch: “Deacons, who are ministers of Christ Jesus, must be acceptable to a[...]
  239: ) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Pastores Dabo Vobis, 72: l.c., 783; Congre[...]
  240: ) John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Pastores Dabo Vobis, 72: l.c., 785.
  241: ) Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Sacrum Diaconatus Ordinem, VI, 28: l.c., 703; CIC, canon 276, § 4.[...]
  242: ) Cf. CIC, canon 279.
  243: ) John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation, Pastores Dabo Vobis, 72: l.c., 783.

DIRECTORY FOR THE MINISTRY AND LIFE OF PERMANENT DEACONS
4 CONTINUING FORMATION OF DEACONS
Organization and means
244: ) Cf. CIC, canon 1029.

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