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| Pius PP. XI Quadragesimo anno IntraText - Concordances (Hapax - words occurring once) |
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1502 74 | public economic good. We have shown above how much it helps
1503 146 | training with the greatest shrewdness alert and resolute devotees
1504 135 | spiritual things. Truly the mind shudders at the thought of the grave
1505 139 | seems possible at first sight to expect. For if wonderful
1506 102 | a huge mass of humanity, significant in numbers and importance,
1507 13 | such high honor that to signify their gratitude they are
1508 140 | giving happy and promising signs of a social reconstruction.
1509 134 | they said, were troubled by silly scruples, or lastly by crushing
1510 92 | manner as to confer on it simultaneously a certain monopoly-privilege,
1511 138 | Catholic Action, who with a singular zeal are undertaking with
1512 35(24) | Pius X, Encyclical, Singulari Ouadam, Sept. 24, 1912. ~
1513 109 | which although it ought to sit on high like a queen and
1514 109 | and justice, is become a slave, surrendered and delivered
1515 95 | 95. Anyone who gives even slight attention to the matter
1516 14 | expectation, so that the slow of heart disdained to study
1517 112 | impending dangers, and with sluggish inertia allow the widespread
1518 30 | of this type as if they smacked of a socialistic or revolutionary
1519 132 | laying far more numerous snares for human frailty. Since
1520 92 | placement of labor and conclude so-termed labor agreements. Anyone
1521 18(17) | internationale d'Etudes sociales fondee a Malines, en 1920,
1522 30 | as if they smacked of a socialistic or revolutionary spirit. ~
1523 32 | to the founding of these societies, the Encyclical On the Condition
1524 1 | commemorate it with befitting solemnity. ~
1525 126 | promulgated and We have solemnly repeated, are striving to
1526 77 | happily initiated may be solidly established, that what remains
1527 67 | difficult matter is easily solved by the application of a
1528 | Sometimes
1529 65 | possible, the work-contract be somewhat modified by a partnership-contract,
1530 137 | men and be known as the son of a carpenter. ~
1531 54 | everywhere corresponded with this sort of teaching of the so-called
1532 26 | the Apostolic voice had sounded from the Chair of Peter
1533 18(17) | fondee a Malines, en 1920, sous la presidence du Card. Mercier."
1534 39 | this good seed, so lavishly sown forty years ago, fell on
1535 138 | Lord, again and again, to spare no labors and let no difficulties
1536 139 | forces lie hidden, like sparks beneath ashes, within the
1537 52 | labor, or, as is said, by specification, the tradition of all ages
1538 92 | absolutely all members of every specified calling or profession, whether
1539 55 | workers. This error, much more specious than that of certain of
1540 142 | hesitate to go forward with all speed. ~
1541 4 | this had to be wholly and speedily changed. ~
1542 18(17) | Mercier." Paris, Editions "Spes," 1931. ~
1543 14 | stood, indeed, in awe at its splendor, but regarded it as a kind
1544 111 | doctrine, has since then split chiefly into two sections,
1545 25 | individual well-being may develop spontaneously out of the very structure
1546 143 | zeal, interested solely in spreading everywhere the Kingdom of
1547 88 | source, as from a poisoned spring, have originated and spread
1548 5 | wonderful charity had long spurred on to relieve the unmerited
1549 137 | principal foundation of their stability in the mutual bond of minds
1550 56 | of mankind in fixed and stable order. Lest one wander from
1551 22 | Isaias: "He shall set up a standard to the nations."18 ~
1552 83 | Nevertheless, as the situation now stands, hiring and offering for
1553 67 | 67. By this statement he plainly condemned the
1554 22 | the terrible war, when the statesmen of the leading nations were
1555 143 | endowed with an invincible steadfastness in persecution, burning
1556 54 | institutions have moved steadily in that direction. That
1557 43 | through them, as it were by steps, shall attain the final
1558 11 | guardianship of religion and the stewardship over those things that are
1559 132 | work, do not scruple to stimulate the baser human desires
1560 132 | become so hardened to the stings of conscience as to hold
1561 56 | Lest one wander from the straight path of truth, this is something
1562 3 | seeking escape from the straits wherein it stood. ~
1563 126 | miserably deceived and have strayed so far from the truth and
1564 109 | relations, two different streams have issued from the one
1565 49 | private property rights, but strengthens them. ~
1566 20 | into the full light and stress of life. ~
1567 133 | 133. Strict and watchful moral restraint
1568 110 | to conform to the laws of strictest justice - commutative justice,
1569 96 | Catholic Action (which excludes strictly syndical or political activities
1570 82 | therefore inclined to enmity and strife, continues to be in a violent
1571 9 | the whole human family to strike out in the social question
1572 94 | 94. Strikes and lock-outs are forbidden;
1573 17 | the Church, again, that strives not only to instruct the
1574 107 | and which lets only the strongest survive; and this is often
1575 108 | order to use in economic struggles its resources and authority;
1576 140 | leaders of society, are studying social problems with deeper
1577 142 | which alone has the power to subdue firmly but gently the hearts
1578 88 | that economic life be again subjected to and governed by a true
1579 80 | observance of the principle of "subsidiary function," the stronger
1580 137 | no vicarious charity can substitute for justice which is due
1581 95 | adequate assistance, is substituting itself for free activity;
1582 135 | higher things, and upon its substitution by the single preoccupation
1583 109 | ambition for power has likewise succeeded greed for gain; all economic
1584 134 | example of their manifest success, by their insolent display
1585 20 | frequent intervals with most successful results, the study groups
1586 18 | peace. Leo himself and his Successors, showing paternal charity
1587 125 | everyone what is his but to succor brothers in need as Christ
1588 132 | hard-won wealth against sudden changes of fortune. The
1589 25 | protection, whereas the suffering multitude, without the means
1590 137 | so that "if one member suffers anything, all the members
1591 61 | be distributed in ample sufficiency among the workers - not
1592 88 | individualistic spirit has more than sufficiently demonstrated. Therefore,
1593 16(14) | Ambrose, De excessu fratris sui Satyri 1, 44. ~
1594 41 | for which she is neither suitably equipped nor endowed by
1595 51 | munificence and one particularly suited to the needs of the times. ~
1596 95 | the system We have thus summarily described: The various classes
1597 15 | some points; and lastly, summoning to court the contemporary
1598 135 | the proper observance of Sundays and Holy Days; and when
1599 112 | above, has undergone. It has sunk into Communism. Communism
1600 39 | nothing of what they are only superficially acquainted with, or if they
1601 109 | economic dictatorship has supplanted the free market; unbridled
1602 75 | purposes when all and each are supplied with all the goods that
1603 119 | of the greatest possible supply of things that serve the
1604 116 | just, are far more strongly supported by the principles of Christian
1605 4 | wanted the whole care of supporting the poor committed to charity
1606 137 | wrongfully denied. Yet even supposing that everyone should finally
1607 54 | false ideas, these erroneous suppositions, have been vigorously assailed,
1608 59 | because they were deliberately suppressed by silence or thought impracticable
1609 80 | those in power should be sure that the more perfectly
1610 2 | down for all mankind the surest rules to solve aright that
1611 36 | that while, alas, still surpassed in numbers by socialist
1612 54 | better conditions, will surprise no one. ~
1613 19 | 19. It is not surprising, therefore, that many scholars,
1614 119 | the producing of goods, to surrender and subject themselves entirely
1615 109 | justice, is become a slave, surrendered and delivered to the passions
1616 128 | and Beloved Sons, having surveyed the present economic system,
1617 107 | lets only the strongest survive; and this is often the same
1618 14 | to worldly ears, was held suspect by some, even among Catholics,
1619 117 | that holds many minds in suspense. And numerous are the Catholics
1620 31 | hostility and dispel these suspicions; but they have even a higher
1621 50 | which he does not need to sustain life fittingly and with
1622 78 | crushed by almost infinite tasks and duties. ~
1623 49 | the weight of imposts and taxes. "For since the right of
1624 19 | Church as their guide and teacher, a social and economic science
1625 131 | flock, cannot hold back Our tears when contemplating this
1626 41 | of course in matters of technique for which she is neither
1627 113 | violence but modifies and tempers to some degree, if it does
1628 74 | workers into misery and temptations, ruined the prosperity of
1629 148 | May, in the year 1931, the tenth year of Our Pontificate. ~
1630 39 | mitigating, if not immediately terminating that deadly internal struggle
1631 22 | Furthermore, after the terrible war, when the statesmen
1632 113 | ownership. One might say that, terrified by its own principles and
1633 71 | purpose, have tried and tested various ways of adjusting
1634 52 | Predecessor Leo clearly testifies. For, whatever some idly
1635 [Title]| Text~
1636 16 | important than that of returning thanks," from offering our fullest
1637 91 | callings which in view of the theme of this Encyclical it would
1638 120 | based nevertheless on a theory of human society peculiar
1639 119 | of which enter into their thinking, ought of necessity to be
1640 57 | account of its wealth, it thinks it the right order of things
1641 132 | arises that unquenchable thirst for riches and temporal
1642 22 | peace on the basis of a thorough reform of social conditions,
1643 123 | doctrines, others through thoughtlessness or even, almost against
1644 144 | evils with which so many thousands would be afflicted during
1645 12 | Apostolic voice did not thunder forth in vain. On the contrary,
1646 9 | that long awaited voice thundered forth; neither daunted by
1647 29 | wisdom their nature, purpose, timeliness, rights, duties, and regulations. ~
1648 20 | promoted, and finally the timely and sound publications that
1649 14 | social philosophy and the timid feared to scale so lofty
1650 4 | which lawmakers not only tolerated but at times sanctioned,
1651 16 | 16. To begin with the topic which we have proposed first
1652 27 | principles of Liberalism were tottering, which had long prevented
1653 102 | which We Ourselves have touched upon more than once in Our
1654 76 | persons and only indirectly touches social order, to the restoration
1655 87 | just as inhabitants of a town are wont to found associations
1656 83 | of habitation establish towns, so those who follow the
1657 141 | who follow industry and trade ought to be from among them
1658 48 | and the integrity of the traditional teaching of the Church,
1659 109 | economic life has become tragically hard, inexorable, and cruel.
1660 143 | but true apostles also are trained for every condition of life
1661 96 | Catholic principles and trains for carrying on an apostolate
1662 132 | to break God's laws and trample upon the rights of their
1663 144 | permitted to prevail which tramples underfoot no less the laws
1664 55 | produce goods ought to be transferred to the State, or, as they
1665 11 | principles drawn from the treasury of right reason and Divine
1666 15 | matters which we undertake to treat will fall under three main
1667 68 | have already explained in treating of property and labor. ~
1668 121 | the guise of affection it tries in particular to attract
1669 144 | ever and adorned with new triumphs. Yet her maternal heart
1670 134 | who, as they said, were troubled by silly scruples, or lastly
1671 27 | promote a social policy on truer grounds and with greater
1672 132 | companies, forgetful of their trust, betray the rights of those
1673 105 | not owners but only the trustees and managing directors of
1674 147 | those of Jesus Christ,81 not trying to press at all costs their
1675 83 | between these divisions turns the labor market itself
1676 46 | 46. Accordingly, twin rocks of shipwreck must
1677 49 | forms down to the various types which are to be found in
1678 109 | 109. The ultimate consequences of the individualist
1679 10 | proved that it was utterly unable to solve the social problem
1680 7 | on earth were flocking in unaccustomed numbers, men well versed
1681 53 | workers that either toil unaided or have their efficiency
1682 45 | good. For they have always unanimously maintained that nature,
1683 60 | on the other establish an unanswerable argument that the riches
1684 132 | engaged in it most intense and unceasing effort, some have become
1685 61 | insecure lot in life in whose uncertainties non-owning workers are cast,
1686 19 | especially by the desire that the unchanged and unchangeable teaching
1687 49 | life, to be not absolutely unchanging, We once declared as follows: "
1688 132 | those crafty men who, wholly unconcerned about any honest usefulness
1689 132 | or lower prices by their uncontrolled business dealings so rapidly
1690 28 | recommendations, still it is undeniable that much in them savors
1691 122 | But they seem to ignore or underestimate the grave dangers that it
1692 144 | to prevail which tramples underfoot no less the laws of nature
1693 83 | struggle bitterly. Everyone understands that this grave evil which
1694 34 | and the same association undertook to attain all the ends laid
1695 54 | that is, "capital," has undoubtedly long been able to appropriate
1696 74 | beyond due measure, causes unemployment. This evil, indeed, especially
1697 136 | virtue of God's kindness and unfailing promise, temporal goods
1698 125 | that such appearances are unfounded and such charges unjust.
1699 127 | life have, far and wide, unhappily fallen away, lest all our
1700 139 | our strength to help those unhappy souls who have turned from
1701 84 | by some strong bond. This unifying force is present not only
1702 136 | activities of men harmoniously unite to imitate and attain, in
1703 49 | in thought and in fact to uniting into a polity."35 Wherefore
1704 59 | no longer be considered universally overwhelmed with misery
1705 20 | courses instituted in Catholic universities, colleges, and seminaries,
1706 28 | new branch of law, wholly unknown to the earlier time, has
1707 41 | Church holds that it is unlawful for her to mix without cause
1708 135 | through which even rude and unlettered men were wont to value higher
1709 107 | life, is the fruit that the unlimited freedom of struggle among
1710 125 | Catholics, are almost completely unmindful of that sublime law of justice
1711 125 | rich and with being quite unmoved by the necessities and hardships
1712 58 | exceedingly rich and the unnumbered propertyless, must be effectively
1713 132 | Heaven. Hence arises that unquenchable thirst for riches and temporal
1714 112 | and seeks two objectives: Unrelenting class warfare and absolute
1715 132 | easy gains that a market unrestricted by any law opens to everybody
1716 144 | of Christ, built upon an unshakable rock, has nothing to fear
1717 79 | changed, remains fixed and unshaken in social philosophy: Just
1718 82 | violent condition and is unstable and uncertain. ~
1719 | until
1720 131 | summoned to Our aid the untiring zeal of others who are concerned
1721 145 | therefore, is to be left untried; to this end may all our
1722 57 | We must not pass over the unwarranted and unmerited appeal made
1723 55 | more apt to deceive the unwary. It is an alluring poison
1724 28 | from this continuous and unwearied labor to protect vigorously
1725 57 | judgment on those who are unwilling to work, although they can
1726 130 | almost solely by temporal upheavals, disasters, and calamities.
1727 112 | deem it superfluous to warn upright and faithful children of
1728 138 | the Church. All these We urge in the Lord, again and again,
1729 18 | the weak,16 proclaimed and urged without ceasing again and
1730 148 | occupations, committed to us more urgently by Divine Providence, and
1731 137 | function and duty is toiling usefully and honorably for the common
1732 132 | unconcerned about any honest usefulness of their work, do not scruple
1733 45 | character of ownership, called usually individual or social according
1734 114 | to all right, seized and usurped. For such sovereignty belongs
1735 62 | present Encyclical; and unless utmost efforts are made without
1736 3 | by wretched poverty, was vainly seeking escape from the
1737 138 | daily participating and valiantly helping in this same great
1738 44 | and since Catholics are at variance with one another concerning
1739 34 | different places according to varied local conditions. In some
1740 100 | aspect of economic life is vastly altered, is plain to all.
1741 4 | if it were for charity to veil the violation of justice
1742 7 | unaccustomed numbers, men well versed in social questions, employers,
1743 7 | to the feet of Christ's Vicar on earth were flocking in
1744 137 | charity! Admittedly, no vicarious charity can substitute for
1745 71 | home or in its immediate vicinity. It is an intolerable abuse,
1746 101 | is not of its own nature vicious. But it does violate right
1747 61 | able not only to endure the vicissitudes of earthly existence but
1748 96 | divinely imposed mandate to be vigilant and to teach. ~
1749 44 | Leo, it has seemed best to vindicate this, that is, the Catholic
1750 13 | 13. Feeling themselves vindicated and defended by the Supreme
1751 101 | nature vicious. But it does violate right order when capital
1752 57 | the class of the wealthy violates this law no less, when,
1753 4 | for charity to veil the violation of justice which lawmakers
1754 109 | as, one of the worst, the virtual degradation of the majesty
1755 78 | various kinds, there remain virtually only individuals and the
1756 47 | justice, but under other virtues, obligations of which "cannot
1757 74 | important, and especially vital in our times, must not be
1758 53 | plain that the enormous volume of goods that makes up human
1759 27 | fact, often proposed to the votes of the peoples' representatives
1760 138 | Venerable Brethren, who with Vs rule the Church of God under
1761 25 | State. Wherefore, since wageworkers are numbered among the great
1762 20 | lie hidden behind learned walls. As the useful and well
1763 12 | but many also who were wandering far from the truth, from
1764 4 | but at times sanctioned, wanted the whole care of supporting
1765 95 | knowledge there are not wanting some who fear that the State,
1766 145 | 145. To ward off such great evils from
1767 112 | objectives: Unrelenting class warfare and absolute extermination
1768 143 | expressly mentioned and warmly recommended not only the
1769 116 | rather is raised without warrant by some, whether the principles
1770 112 | through which it has laid waste vast regions of eastern
1771 127 | lest all our efforts be wasted and our house be builded
1772 25 | the State, moreover, is to watch over the community and its
1773 69 | social and juridical order watches over the exercise of work,
1774 133 | 133. Strict and watchful moral restraint enforced
1775 80 | can do them: directing, watching, urging, restraining, as
1776 49 | safeguards them; and it does not weaken private property rights,
1777 9 | arduousness of the problem nor weakened by age but with vigorous
1778 135 | reflect upon the universal weakening of that truly Christian
1779 6 | dangers. Yet such is the weakness of even the best of human
1780 49 | conformity with the common weal."36 Yet when the State brings
1781 20 | the social congresses and "weeks" that are held at frequent
1782 8 | The wise Pontiff long weighed all this in his mind before
1783 79 | associations. Still, that most weighty principle, which cannot
1784 138 | missions to the infidels. Let well-merited acclamations of praise be
1785 83 | opposition has been abolished and well-ordered members of the social body -
1786 | whenever
1787 | whereas
1788 | wherever
1789 127 | economic life have, far and wide, unhappily fallen away,
1790 23 | Leo's teachings were being widely diffused in the minds of
1791 137 | being in the form of God, willed to be a carpenter among
1792 121 | children of tender age and win them to itself, although
1793 146 | of this world to appear wiser in their generation than
1794 132 | greed that they nullify the wisest forecasts of producers.
1795 49 | tyranny (We are using the word tyranny in its classical
1796 65 | far as is possible, the work-contract be somewhat modified by
1797 21 | gradually and imperceptibly worked its way into the minds of
1798 71 | be assured to every adult workingman. It will not be out of place
1799 28 | strength, family, homes, workshops, wages and labor hazards,
1800 14 | lofty and so utterly new to worldly ears, was held suspect by
1801 48 | that is truly salutary and worthy of all praise who, while
1802 137 | as an obligation and is wrongfully denied. Yet even supposing
1803 57 | and too ready to assert wrongly the one right it is conscious
1804 53 | had this in mind when he wrote: "Neither capital can do
1805 18(16) | Dec. 8, 1903; Benedict XV's Encyclical Ad Beatissimi,
1806 18(17) | Novarum," 1891-1931, pp. XVI-335; ed. "Union internationale
1807 69 | productive effort cannot yield its fruits unless a truly
1808 117 | Socialism, even after it has yielded to truth and justice on
1809 4 | necks beneath so galling a yoke; and some of them, carried
1810 135 | of workers (particularly younger workers) and the modesty
1811 | yourselves
1812 23 | practice. In the first place, zealous efforts have been made,