5. The Book of Revelation.

The significance of the Apocalypse.

The Apocalypse (“apocalupsis” in Greek, means revelation) of St. John the Theologian is

the only prophetic book of the New Testament. It foretells the impending fate of mankind, the

end of the world, and the beginning of eternal life, and it is, therefore, naturally placed at the

end of the Holy Scripture.

The Apocalypse is a book of mystery, and its comprehension is difficult. At the same

time, it is the very mysterious character of this book that draws to it the interest of believing

Christians, as well as that of simply inquisitive thinkers, striving to resolve the meaning and

significance of the visions described therein. There are a great number of books about the

Apocalypse, among which are found quite a few absurd publications, especially those which

are associated with contemporary sectarian literature.

Notwithstanding the difficulty in understanding this book, spiritually enlightened Fathers

and Teachers of the Church have always treated it with great reverence as a book which had

been inspired by God. Thus, St. Dionysius of Alexandria writes: “The darkness of this book

does not prevent one from being astonished at it. And even if I do not understand everything

in it, that is only because of my incapability. I cannot be a judge of the truths which are

contained in it or measure them with the poverty of my mind, being guided more by faith

than by understanding. I find them only surpassing my understanding.” The Blessed Jerome

expresses himself in the same manner regarding the Apocalypse: “In it there are as many

mysteries as words. But what am I saying? Every praise of this book will be beneath its

worth.”

The Apocalypse is not read during the Liturgy because in ancient times the reading of

Holy Scripture at the Liturgy was always followed by an explanation of it, whereas the

Apocalypse is quite complex to explain.