Chapter, Paragraph

  1  2,2 |        Justinian the Great and Leo III, dates back to Constantine’
  2  3,5 |          contemporary, Valentinian III, which granted paramount
  3  3,16|       western emperor, Valentinian III, second, Theodoric the Great,
  4  4   |          in history as Constantine III (one of the sons of Constantine
  5  4   |           the death of Constantine III the throne was occupied
  6  4   |         and the son of Constantine III, Constans II, was proclaimed
  7  4   |            to the throne (Tiberius III, 698-705). Some scholars
  8  4   |            713-15); and Theodosius III (715-17). The state of anarchy
  9  4   |            of the famous ruler Leo III, who initiated a new epoch
 10  4,4 |      Anastasius II, and Theodosius III, who occupied the throne
 11  4,4 |     following. The weak Theodosius III, realizing his complete
 12  4,4 |      spared the life of Theodosius III. Leo thus rose from a military
 13  5,1 |           recently the Emperor Leo III (717-741), the originator
 14  5,1 |      opinion was advanced that Leo III was not an Isaurian by birth,
 15  5,1 |          probable.~ The son of Leo III, Constantine V Copronymus (
 16  5,2 |           of an agreement with Leo III, as well as in self-defense,
 17  5,2 |           genius and energy of Leo III. The first mention of the
 18  5,2 |          under Constantinople, Leo III definitely forced them back.
 19  5,2 |          Empire in the time of Leo III, especially since they were
 20  5,2 |          north by the Khazars. Leo III had arranged the marriage
 21  5,2 |          brilliantly solved by Leo III.~ In the middle of the eighth
 22  5,2 |           for the successor of Leo III, Constantine V, to move
 23  5,2 |           active assistance to Leo III in his drive to force the
 24  5,2 |            During the reign of Leo III the Bulgarian kingdom succeeded
 25  5,2 |      Places, a contemporary of Leo III, visited the Peloponnesian
 26  5,3 |      dynasty.~ ~Legislation. — Leo III was not only a gifted leader
 27  5,3 |          need for such a code, Leo III entrusted the task of compiling
 28  5,3 |        referred to the time of Leo III and Constantine V at all.[
 29  5,3 |          the Byzantine Empire. Leo III saw clearly the existing
 30  5,3 |   modifications. The Ecloga of Leo III was intended above all to
 31  5,3 |    especially with the name of Leo III, scholars discuss three
 32  5,3 |       refer it to the epoch of Leo III. But it must be admitted
 33  5,3 |        Code the achievement of Leo III and his son, also went rather
 34  5,3 |           which he referred to Leo III, and explained it by Leo’
 35  5,3 |           Ashburner said that Part III of the Sea Law was evidently
 36  5,3 |       discipline introduced by Leo III. But unfortunately the scanty
 37  5,3 |       sometimes to the time of Leo III in particular. Finlay wrote: “
 38  5,3 |        probably in the time of Leo III: (1) the Thracesian theme
 39  5,3 |           The decisive role of Leo III in the theme organization
 40  5,3 |           varied undertakings, Leo III raised the poll tax in Sicily
 41  5,3 |           the end of his reign Leo III levied upon all the subjects
 42  5,4 |            It was thought that Leo III determined to destroy images
 43  5,4 |      enormous number of monks. Leo III was apparently unable to
 44  5,4 |           they maintained that Leo III, desirous of being the sole
 45  5,4 | fundamental aims the policy of Leo III was not based upon any religious
 46  5,4 |        were of eastern origin: Leo III and his dynasty were Isaurians,
 47  5,4 |        grown up by the time of Leo III a strong iconoclastic movement.
 48  5,4 |     emperor and priest,” wrote Leo III to Pope Gregory II.[81]
 49  5,4 |            point of departure, Leo III considered it his legal
 50  5,4 |           in temporal matters. Leo III, too, was a convinced representative
 51  5,4 |         images in the reign of Leo III is out of the question.
 52  5,4 |       scholar, “In the time of Leo III there was rather a preparation
 53  5,4 |          succeeded by Pope Gregory III, who convoked a council
 54  5,4 |          75), the successor of Leo III. Educated by his father,
 55  5,5 |        that the main energy of Leo III and Constantine V was directed
 56  5,6 |      Church of St. Peter, Pope Leo III placed the imperial crown
 57  5,6 |          Charles the Great and Leo III.~ Neither of these rulers
 58  5,6 |           Honorius, as Valentinian III to Theodosius II; the imperium
 59  5,7 |            the achievements of Leo III, and justly so, for the
 60  5,7 |            historical writings Leo III is praised very highly.
 61  5,7 |             and admitting that Leo III unquestionably saved the
 62  5,8 |      corrupt and incapable Michael III (842-67), who has come down
 63  5,8 |        literature, as this Michael III “the Drunkard,” “a Byzantine
 64  5,8 |            the minority of Michael III his mother Theodora was
 65  5,8 |           and the reign of Michael III, internal strife within
 66  5,8 |       tolerant than that under Leo III and Constantine V, but “
 67  5,8 |          imperial rank, as did Leo III, Leo V, and Michael II.
 68  5,8 |            in the reign of Michael III, during the rise of the
 69  5,8 |    disputes finally forced Michael III to convoke a council. Pope
 70  5,8 |          With the death of Michael III the state of affairs changed.
 71  5,8 |           knowledge. Under Michael III, his uncle, Caesar Bardas,
 72  5,8 |        fell in the time of Michael III, became the central force
 73  6,1 |            reached Emperor Michael III. He took him to court and
 74  6,2 |       Tzimisces to his ally, Ashot III, king of Armenia, preserved
 75  6,2 |          this city Emperor Romanus III proposed a treaty to the
 76  6,2 |      Armenia. His successor, Ashot III, transferred the official
 77  6,3 |         after the death of Michael III the negotiations concerning
 78  6,6 |           Princess Theophano, Otto III (983-1002), educated in
 79  6,6 |            Pope Sylvester II. Otto III made no secret of his hatred
 80  6,6 |          Byzantine rulers did Otto III hope to restore the imperial
 81  6,7 |     deposed in the time of Michael III. By this measure Basil hoped
 82  6,7 |            of the reign of Michael III. In spite of the pope’s
 83  6,7 |           eleventh century Romanus III Argyrus, who acquired the
 84  7,1 |            king of Germany, Conrad III; his second wife, Mary (
 85  7,1 |       century, “the future Richard III of Byzantine history,” in
 86  7,1 |    Emperors Constantine IV and Leo III Isaurian. In 732 the Arabs
 87  7,1 |        latter’s death, with Conrad III Hohenstaufen; somewhat later
 88  7,1 |           negotiations with Conrad III of Germany interrupted by
 89  7,1 |        pope of that time, Eugenius III, could not initiate or promote
 90  7,1 |       Germany and persuaded Conrad III to take the cross and inspired
 91  7,1 |      namely Manuel, because Conrad III Hohenstaufen had not been
 92  7,1 |     Catholic church. Pope Eugenius III, the abbot Suger, and Bernard
 93  7,1 |      alliance with Germany, Conrad III died (1152). His death,
 94  7,1 |         king of Jerusalem, Baldwin III, arrived personally in Mopsuestia
 95  7,1 |            end of 1182 Pope Lucius III had sent a legate to Constantinople.
 96  7,2 |             He is known as Alexius III Angelus (1195-1203), or
 97  7,2 |        remarked concerning Alexius III: “Whatever paper might be
 98  7,2 |    Byzantium and, deposing Alexius III, re-established upon the
 99  7,2 |           to a daughter of Alexius III. Isaac II and Alexius IV
100  7,2 |             Finally, Pope Innocent III in his letters to the Bulgarian
101  7,2 |    negotiations with Pope Innocent III, received a royal crown
102  7,2 |            by his brother, Alexius III.~ After this revolution
103  7,2 |     threatening message to Alexius III, similar to that which had
104  7,3 |          1198, the famous Innocent III, turned his attention to
105  7,3 |      probably, the Emperor Alexius III wrote Innocent III in the
106  7,3 |         Alexius III wrote Innocent III in the year of the latter’
107  7,3 |     ambitious plans.~ But Innocent III did not want to see the
108  7,3 |            out his threat. Alexius III, however, did not consent
109  7,3 |    propaganda in Germany, Innocent III was exerting extraordinary
110  7,3 |       masses. In a letter Innocent III described the sad conditions
111  7,3 |      answered the call of Innocent III. Philip II Augustus of France
112  7,3 |          for Venice. Like Innocent III, Dandolo menaced Alexius
113  7,3 |            Dandolo menaced Alexius III with supporting the rights
114  7,3 |          importance: Pope Innocent III, as a representative of
115  7,3 |           for the sympathy Alexius III had given the Pisans, and,
116  7,3 |    possession of the city. Alexius III, having neither energy nor
117  7,3 |  son-in-law of the Emperor Alexius III, the ambitious Alexius Ducas
118  7,3 |          the two Emperors, Alexius III Angelus and Alexius V Ducas
119  7,3 |           territory, Pope Honorius III, in his letter to Blanche,
120  7,3 |       difficult position. Innocent III had opposed the diversion
121  7,3 |    election. In his reply Innocent III entirely disregards his
122  7,4 |            promised Pope Alexander III the union of the churches,
123  7,4 |           abundance. But Alexander III, whose situation in Italy
124  7,4 |            usurper such as Alexius III who had dethroned his brother
125  7,4 |            brother Isaac. Innocent III was in a rather embarrassing
126  7,4 |          from the Novel of Alexius III Angelus, of Nov. 1198 where
127  7,4 |     reluctantly granted by Alexius III Angelus to Venice, reciting
128  7,4 |          of the rule of Nicephorus III Botaniates; since he discussed
129  8,2 |         the former Emperor Alexius III, and to the house of the
130  8,2 |            Comneni through Alexius III. The origin of the Lascarids
131  8,2 |           not known. Under Alexius III he held military command
132  8,2 |     daughter Irene’s husband, John III Ducas Vatatzes (1222-1254),[
133  8,4 |             father-in-law, Alexius III Angelus, fled to the sultan
134  8,4 |            former emperor, Alexius III, who had taken refuge with
135  8,6 |                               John III Ducas Vatatzes (1222-1254).~
136  8,6 |          Theodore I Lascaris, John III Ducas Vatatzes, the husband
137  8,7 |          Rome, where Pope Honorius III crowned Peter with the imperial
138  8,8 |            Louis IX, Pope Honorius III, speaking of the powerful
139  8,8 |           men and means.” Honorius III proceeded to appeal to the
140  8,14|          the will of Pope Innocent III. But after the foundation
141  8,14|         Empire applied to Innocent III for authorization to elect
142  8,14|       clergy in the East, Innocent III, towards the end of his
143  8,14|            Holy See.~ But Innocent III was entirely disappointed
144  8,14|         the Holy Land and Innocent III began to aim at forming
145  8,14|       attained neither by Innocent III nor by his successors.~
146  8,14|         not recognized by Innocent III as emperor or even as despot
147  8,14|          to accept the union. John III Vatatzes seemed to be particularly
148  8,16|         successor, the famous John III Ducas Vatatzes, despite
149  9,2 |     sometimes, perhaps, Andronicus III, signed four family names,
150  9,2 |            the death of Andronicus III in 1341, the new Emperor,
151  9,2 |            the death of Andronicus III, Cantacuzene, in one of
152  9,2 |      Prince of Moscow, Ivan (John) III, and is known in Russian
153  9,2 |           of the successor of Ivan III to his right to defend his “
154  9,2 |           and the marriage of Ivan III to Sophia Palaeologina brought
155  9,4 |       Andronicus II and Andronicus III, grandfather and grandson,
156  9,4 |       Andronicus II and Andronicus III had to face two new and
157  9,4 |            by a sovereign like Leo III or like Basil II, might
158  9,4 |           In 1341, when Andronicus III died, the Ottoman Turks
159  9,4 |          were allies of Andronicus III, near Velbužd (now Köstendil),
160  9,4 |         his rule, while Andronicus III reigned in Byzantium, Stephen
161  9,4 |         peninsula. Both Andronicus III and Stephen Dushan fought
162  9,4 |             the time of Andronicus III was marked by the beginning
163  9,4 |            ascension of Andronicus III Galata became a sort of
164  9,5 |           power.~ Under Andronicus III, John V’s predecessor, Stephen
165  9,6 |            the reign of Andronicus III, the Genoese colony of Galata
166  9,6 |          Savoy, wife of Andronicus III). Thus neither Venice nor
167  9,9 |         western emperor, Frederick III, calling the fall of Constantinople “
168  9,17|          Andronicus II, Andronicus III, and John V, there was an
169 App  |             641. ~~~~~~Constantine III (Constans II), 641-668. ~~~~~~
170 App  |             695-698.~~~~~~Tiberius III (Apsimar), 698-705. ~~~~~~
171 App  |          713-715. ~~~~~~Theodosius III, 715-717. ~~~~~~Leo III,
172 App  |            III, 715-717. ~~~~~~Leo III, 717-741.~~~~~~Constantine
173 App  |  Theophilus, 829-842.~~~~~~Michael III, 842-867.~~~~~~Basil I,
174 App  |            1025-1028.~~~~~~Romanus III Argyrus, 1028-1034.~~~~~~
175 App  |         1071-1078.~~~~~~Nicephorus III Botaniates, 1078-1081.~~~~~~
176 App  |            1185-1195.~~~~~~Alexius III, 1195-1203.~~~~~~Isaac (
177 App  |     Lascaris, 1204-1222.~~~~~~John III Ducas Vatatzes, 1222-1254. ~~~~~~
178 App  |        1295-1320. ~~~~~~Andronicus III, 1328-1341.~~~~~~John V,