Canon
414
1. With
respect to monasteries and congregations of eparchial
right, it
pertains to the eparchial bishop: (1) to approve typicon of monasteries and
statutes of congregations, and to approve
changes
introduced into them in accordance with the norm of law,
except
those which had been approved by a higher authority; (2)
to grant
dispensations that exceed the power of the religious
superiors
from the same typicon or statutes, when lawfully requested from him, in single
cases and for individual occasions
only; (3)
to make a visitation of monasteries, including dependent ones, as well as of
each house of congregations located in
his
territory, whenever he conducts a canonical visitation there
as well as
when truly special reasons require it according to his
judgment.
2. These rights pertain to the patriarch with respect to orders and
congregations of patriarchal right which have
their
headquarters within the territorial boundaries of the
Church over
which he presides; otherwise the same rights with
respect to
all orders, as well as to monasteries and congregations which are not of
eparchial right, belong to the Apostolic
See alone.
3. When a congregation of eparchial right has extended itself to other eparchies,
nothing can validly be changed
in the
statutes, except by the consent of the eparchial bishop of
the eparchy
where the principal house is located, however, after
consultation
with the eparchial bishops in whose eparchies the
other
houses are located.
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