Canon
575
1. The
competent authority for erecting or approving associations of the Christian
faithful is for associations and their
confederations:
(1) the eparchial bishop for eparchial associations, but not the administrator
of the eparchy, excepting those
associations
whose erection has been reserved to others by apostolic or patriarchal
privilege; (2) the patriarch after consultation with his permanent synod, or
the metropolitan after consultation with the two eparchial bishops senior in
episcopal ordination, for associations open to all the Christian faithful of
any
patriarchal or metropolitan Church sui iuris and which has
its
principal headquarters with the territorial boundaries of the
same
Church; (3) the Apostolic See for other types. 2. For
the
erection of any branch of any non-eparchial association, the
written
consent of the eparchial bishop is required; however, the
consent
given by an eparchial bishop for the erection of a house
of a
religious institute also allows for the erection in the same
house or
church attached to it, of an association proper to the
institute.
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