IX. Can anything be sillier than
the point of view of certain people—I mean those who boast of their foresight? They
keep themselves very busily engaged in order that they may be able to live
better; they spend life in making ready to live! They form their purposes with
a view to the distant future; yet postponement is the greatest waste of life;
it deprives them of each day as it comes, it snatches from them the present by
promising something hereafter. The greatest hindrance to living is expectancy,
which depends upon the morrow and wastes to-day. You dispose of that which lies
in the hands of Fortune, you let go that which lies in your own. Whither do you
look? At what goal do you aim? All things that are still to come lie in
uncertainty; live straightway! See how the greatest of bards cries out, and, as
if inspired with divine utterance, sings the saving strain:
The fairest day in hapless
mortals' life
Is ever first to flee.19
"Why do you
delay," says he, "Why are you idle? Unless you seize the day, it
flees." Even though you seize it, it still will flee; therefore you must
vie with time's swiftness in the speed of using it, and, as from a torrent that
rushes by and will not always flow, you must drink quickly. And, too, the
utterance of the bard is most admirably worded to cast censure upon infinite
delay, in that he says, not "the fairest age," but "the fairest
day." Why, to whatever length your greed inclines, do you stretch before
yourself months and years in long array, unconcerned and slow though time flies
so fast? The poet speaks to you about the day, and about this very day that is
flying. Is there, then, any doubt that for hapless mortals, that is, for men
who are engrossed, the fairest day is ever the first to flee? Old age surprises
them while their minds are still childish, and they come to it unprepared and
unarmed, for they have made no provision for it; they have stumbled upon it
suddenly and unexpectedly, they did not notice that it was drawing nearer day
by day. Even as conversation or reading or deep meditation on some subject
beguiles the traveller, and he finds that he has reached the end of his journey
before he was aware that he was approaching it, just so with this unceasing and
most swift journey of life, which we make at the same pace whether waking or
sleeping; those who are engrossed become aware of it only at the end.
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