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On the life of St. Martin

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  • Preface to Desiderius.
  1: "Delere licebit Quod non edideris: nescit vox missa reverti."-Hor. Art Poet. 389-90.



  • Chapter I. Reasons for writing the Life of St. Martin.
  2: This is a remarkable asseveration in view of the many miraculous accounts which follow. When we re[...]



  • Chapter II. Military Service of St. Martin.
  3: Sarwar.
  4: Pavia
  5: The text is here corrupt and uncertain, but the general meaning is plain to the above effect. Hahn[...]
  6: Sulpitius uses reges instead of the more common expression imperatores.
  7: Sulpitius manifestly refers to baptism in these words. However mistakenly, several others of the e[...]



  • Chapter III. Christ appears to St. Martin.
  8: The place here called by Sulpitius "Ambianensium Civitas" was also known as "Samarobriva," and is[...]
  9: St. Matt. xxv. 40.
  10: There is a peculiar use of quamdiu in the old Latin rendering of the passage here quoted. It is us[...]
  11: Comp. Tacitus, Agric. chap. 5, "electus, quem contubernio aestimaret."



  • Chapter IV. Martin retires from Military Service.
  12: Commonly known as Julian the Apostate.
  13: This city was called Borbetomagus, and is represented by the modern Worms.



  • Chapter V. Martin converts a Rubber to the Faith.
  14: This city of the Pictones (or Pictavi) who are mentioned by Caesar, Bell Gall. iii. 11. Their terr[...]



  • Chapter VI. The Devil throws himself in the Way of Martin.
  15: Comp. Ps. cxviii. 6.
  16: An island near Albium Ingaunum-the modern Allenga, on the gulf of Genoa. The island was so named f[...]



  • Chapter VII. Martin restores a Catechumen to Life.
  17: All this seems to be implied in the words "institui disciplinis."
  18: "adesse virtutem."
  19: Or "powers" according to the use of the greek word du/namij in Luke viii. 46.



  • Chapter IX. High Esteem in which Martin was held.
  20: Here again it is to be noted what fatal consequences were supposed to flow from dying without rece[...]
  21: The Turones occupied territory on both sides of the river Loire. Caesar refers to them (Bell. Gall[...]
  22: It is clear from this passage that the people at large were accustomed in ancient times to give th[...]
  23: We here adopt Halm's reading "cogitabat," in preference to the usual "cogebat."
  24: Ps. viii. 3.



  • Chapter X. Martin as Bishop of Tours.
  25: The word translated "avenger" in the English A. V. is "defensor" in the Vulgate, and thus the man [...]
  26: Cf. St. Matt. iii. 4.



  • Chapter XIII. Martin escapes from a Falling Pine-tree.
  27: In St Matt. xi. 8, there is a reference to those "that wear soft clothing,"-oi ta\ malaka\ forou=n[...]
  28: Perhaps "suam" here stands for "ejus," as in other passages of our author. The meaning will then b[...]



  • Chapter XIV. Martin destroys/Heathen females and Altars.
  29: It seems better to preserve the parenthesis than to translate the words as they stand in Halm's te[...]



  • Chapter XVI. Cures effected by St. Martin.
  30: Literally "a covering made of Cilician goats' hair." It was called cilicium, and was worn by soldi[...]
  31: The Latin word gratia here corresponds to the greek xari/sma. St. Paul says much respecting the va[...]



  • Chapter XIX. A Letter of Martin effects a Cure, with OtherMiracles.
  32: The name Treveri at first denoted the people (as often in Caesar, Bell. Gall. i. 37, &c.), and was[...]



  • Chapter XX. How Martin acted towards the EmperorMaximus.
  33: "Nubes," lit. "a cloud."
  34: "Regni necessitatem" -an awkward expression.



  • Chapter XXI. Martin has to do both with Angels and Devils.
  35: There is considerable confusion in this sentence.
  36: Halm reads the imperative "videris," "consider."



  • Chapter XXII. Martin preaches Repentance even to the Devil.
  37: Halm reads "aut sibi nuntiata fratribus indicabat."



  • Chapter XXIV. Martin is tempted by the Wiles of the Devil.
  38: This is a truly noteworthy passage. It anticipates a wellknown sentiment of Burns, the national ba[...]
  39: "Prece" for the usual reading "prae se."



  • Chapter XXVI. Words cannot describe the Excellences of Martin.
  40: In spite of the combined testimony of Martin and Sulpitius here referred to, few will have any do[...]



  • Chapter XXVII. Wonderful Piety of Martin.
  41: "Summus sacerdos": "that is," remarks Hornius, "bishop. They were also in those ages styled Popes[...]
  42: Lit. "are barking round about."



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