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A gruesome sight was then
afforded: whilst the head bounced away on one side of the block, on the other
the body rose erect, as if about to step backwards; the executioner exhibited
the head, and disposed of it and the body as before. He wished to place
Beatrice's body with that of her stepmother, but the brotherhood of Mercy took
it out of his hands, and as one of them was attempting to lay it on the bier,
it slipped from him and fell from the scaffold to the ground below; the dress
being partially torn from the body, which was so besmeared with dust and blood
that much time was occupied in washing it. Poor Bernardo was so overcome by
this horrible scene that he swooned away for the third time, and it was
necessary to revive him with stimulants to witness the fate of his elder
brother.
The turn of Giacomo at
length arrived: he had witnessed the death of his stepmother and his sister,
and his clothes were covered with their blood; the executioner approached him
and tore off his cloak, exposing his bare breast covered with the wounds caused
by the grip of red-hot pincers; in this state, and half-naked, he rose to his
feet, and turning to his brother, said--
"Bernardo, if in my
examination I have compromised and accused you, I have done so falsely, and
although I have already disavowed this declaration, I repeat, at the moment of
appearing before God, that you are innocent, and that it is a cruel abuse of
justice to compel you to witness this frightful spectacle."
The executioner then made
him kneel down, bound his legs to one of the beams erected on the scaffold, and
having bandaged his eyes, shattered his head with a blow of his mallet; then,
in the sight of all, he hacked his body into four quarters. The official party
then left, taking with them Bernardo, who, being in a state of high fever, was
bled and put to bed.
The corpses of the two ladies
were laid out each on its bier under the statue of St. Paul, at the foot of the
bridge, with four torches of white wax, which burned till four o'clock in the
afternoon; then, along with the remains of Giacomo, they were taken to the
church of San Giovanni Decollato; finally, about nine in the evening, the body
of Beatrice, covered with flowers, and attired in the dress worn at her
execution, was carried to the church of San Pietro in Montorio, with fifty
lighted torches, and followed by the brethren of the order of the Stigmata and
all the Franciscan monks in Rome; there, agreeably to her wish, it was buried
at the foot of the high altar.
The same evening Signora
Lucrezia was interred, as she had desired to be, in the church of San Giorgio
di Velobre.
All Rome may be said to
have been present at this tragedy, carriages, horses, foot people, and cars
crowding as it were upon one another. The day was unfortunately so hot, and the
sun so scorching, that many persons fainted, others returned home stricken with
fever, and some even died during the night, owing to sunstroke from exposure
during the three hours occupied by the execution.
The Tuesday following, the
14th of September; being the Feast of the Holy Cross, the brotherhood of San
Marcello, by special licence of the pope, set at liberty the unhappy Bernardo
Cenci, with the condition of paying within the year two thousand five hundred
Roman crowns to the brotherhood of the most Holy Trinity of Pope Sixtus, as may
be found to-day recorded in their archives.
Having now seen the tomb,
if you desire to form a more vivid impression of the principal actors in this
tragedy than can be derived from a narrative, pay a visit to the Barberini
Gallery, where you will see, with five other masterpieces by Guido, the
portrait of Beatrice, taken, some say the night before her execution, others
during her progress to the scaffold; it is the head of a lovely girl, wearing a
headdress composed of a turban with a lappet. The hair is of a rich fair
chestnut hue; the dark eyes are moistened with recent tears; a perfectly farmed
nose surmounts an infantile mouth; unfortunately, the loss of tone in the
picture since it was painted has destroyed the original fair complexion. The
age of the subject may be twenty, or perhaps twenty-two years.
Near this portrait is that
of Lucrezia Petrani the small head indicates a person below the middle height;
the attributes are those of a Roman matron in her pride; her high complexion,
graceful contour, straight nose, black eyebrows, and expression at the same
time imperious and voluptuous indicate this character to the life; a smile
still seems to linger an the charming dimpled cheeks and perfect mouth
mentioned by the chronicler, and her face is exquisitely framed by luxuriant
curls falling from her forehead in graceful profusion.
As for Giacomo and
Bernardo, as no portraits of them are in existence, we are obliged to gather an
idea of their appearance from the manuscript which has enabled us to compile this
sanguinary history; they are thus described by the eye-witness of the closing
scene--
Giacomo was short,
well-made and strong, with black hair and beard; he appeared to be about
twenty-six years of age.
Poor Bernardo was the image
of his sister, so nearly resembling her, that when he mounted the scaffold his
long hair and girlish face led people to suppose him to be Beatrice herself: he
might be fourteen or fifteen years of age.
The peace of God be with
them!
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