Book, Par.

  1  1,        1|           command of his province. Pompey, who was estranged from
  2  1,        1|        peace of the republic. Even Pompey himself did not dare to
  3  1,        1|         that effect, provided that Pompey would do the same. That,
  4  1,        2|         same purport, "that it was Pompey's intention not to abandon
  5  1,        3|          convened in the city, and Pompey was near at hand, seemed
  6  1,        3|            fallen from the lips of Pompey himself. Some delivered
  7  1,        3|          who was of opinion, "that Pompey should set out for his province,
  8  1,        3|         were forced from him, that Pompey was retaining those troops,
  9  1,        3|           army, and the threats of Pompey's friends, unwillingly and
 10  1,        4|        that order were summoned by Pompey. He applauded the forward,
 11  1,        4|           parts, who had served in Pompey's armies, were invited to
 12  1,        4|          the consul's friends, all Pompey's connections, all those
 13  1,        5|          he expected to share with Pompey on account of his connection
 14  1,        5|          and courts of judicature. Pompey himself, incited by Caesar'
 15  1,        7|         convened outside the city. Pompey repeated the same things
 16  1,        7|         money should be granted to Pompey from the public treasury.
 17  1,        8|       enemies, and complained that Pompey had been alienated from
 18  1,        8|        always favored and promoted Pompey's honor and dignity. He
 19  1,        8|    intercession unrestrained; that Pompey, who pretended to restore
 20  1,        9|        private nature for him from Pompey; that Pompey wished to clear
 21  1,        9|          for him from Pompey; that Pompey wished to clear himself
 22  1,        9|            himself, in addition to Pompey's apology. Roscius, the
 23  1,        9|         subject, and declared that Pompey had empowered him to do
 24  1,       10|          communicate his wishes to Pompey; he required of them both,
 25  1,       10|         that, as they had conveyed Pompey's demands to him, they should
 26  1,       10|           to convey his demands to Pompey; if by so little trouble
 27  1,       10|          sake of the republic. Let Pompey go to his own province;
 28  1,       10|      confirmed by oath, either let Pompey come to Caesar, or allow
 29  1,       11|           they met the consuls and Pompey, and declared to them Caesar'
 30  1,       11|           complied with this, that Pompey would go to Spain. In the
 31  1,       11|     promises, that the consuls and Pompey would not give over their
 32  1,       12|         his province; but that he [Pompey] should himself retain his
 33  1,       14|         same rank before in Cneius Pompey's army. But Caesar applauded
 34  1,       15|      treasury, to deliver money to Pompey by the senate's decree,
 35  1,       15|            the magistrates. Cneius Pompey had left the city the day
 36  1,       16|   Vibullius Rufus, who was sent by Pompey into Picenum to confirm
 37  1,       16|        many cohorts as he can from Pompey's new levies. Among them
 38  1,       18|       rewarded, with dispatches to Pompey to Apulia, to beg and entreat
 39  1,       19|         all the messengers sent to Pompey returned. ~
 40  1,       20|                   1.19]Having read Pompey's letter, Domitius, concealing
 41  1,       20|           gave out in council that Pompey would speedily come to their
 42  1,       20|            hid nor dissembled; for Pompey had written back in answer, "
 43  1,       24|       money, and had been given by Pompey to pay his army. He ordered
 44  1,       25|                               1.24]Pompey, being informed of what
 45  1,       25|       Cremona, engineer-general to Pompey, was taken prisoner on the
 46  1,       25|            but sent back by him to Pompey with this message: "As hitherto
 47  1,       25|      should have an interview with Pompey; and that the same advantage
 48  1,       26|         part of the army, and that Pompey remained at Brundusium with
 49  1,       26|           for a certainty, whether Pompey staid behind to keep possession
 50  1,       26|             and, being afraid that Pompey would come to the conclusion
 51  1,       27|           1.26]To counteract this, Pompey fitted out large merchant
 52  1,       27|        Magius, whom he had sent to Pompey with a message, was not
 53  1,       27|      admitted to an interview with Pompey. He declared that he had
 54  1,       27|  conference with Caninius, went to Pompey, and, shortly after, returns
 55  1,       28|            returned to Brundusium. Pompey, either frightened at Caesar'
 56  1,       29|      irritated by the insolence of Pompey's soldiers, and the insults
 57  1,       29|          the insults received from Pompey himself, were in favor of
 58  1,       29|         soon as they were aware of Pompey's departure, while his men
 59  1,       29|            of coming to an action. Pompey weighed anchor at nightfall.
 60  1,       29|       boats and small craft two of Pompey's ships, full of soldiers,
 61  1,       30|     crossing the sea, and pursuing Pompey before he could strengthen
 62  1,       30|    necessary to effect it: because Pompey, by collecting all his ships,
 63  1,       30|          one of which was bound to Pompey by the strongest obligations,
 64  1,       31|          all intention of pursuing Pompey, and resolved to march to
 65  1,       31|          abandoned and betrayed by Pompey, who had undertaken an unnecessary
 66  1,       33|          even in the consulship of Pompey; and if the latter disapproved
 67  1,       33|       deputies ought to be sent to Pompey, to propose a reconciliation;
 68  1,       33|          as he did not regard what Pompey had lately asserted in the
 69  1,       34|           declined the office. For Pompey, on leaving the city, had
 70  1,       35|            at liberty, was sent by Pompey into Spain; and that Domitius
 71  1,       35|         been sent before him; whom Pompey, when leaving Rome had exhorted,
 72  1,       36|         these factions were Cneius Pompey and Caius Caesar, the two
 73  1,       38|            Lucius Afranius, one of Pompey's lieutenants. He desired
 74  1,       39|            have already mentioned, Pompey had sent into Spain, Afranius,
 75  1,       40|          He had been informed that Pompey was marching through Mauritania
 76  1,       41|         the river. The generals of Pompey's army did almost the same
 77  1,       54|        went out of Italy to Cneius Pompey; some of them, to be the
 78  1,       61|            be on their march, with Pompey at their head, through Mauritania,
 79  1,       62|            war, being conquered by Pompey, still trembled at his name
 80  1,       62|         which had remained firm in Pompey's interest, loved him for
 81  1,       77|           and their absent general Pompey, as a sacrifice to the vengeance
 82  1,       85|           to their general, Cneius Pompey. That they had now sufficiently
 83  2,        3|     Nasidius, being sent by Cneius Pompey with a fleet of sixteen
 84  2,       17|          Italy, being diffident of Pompey's success, used to speak
 85  2,       17|        being pre-engaged to Cneius Pompey in quality of lieutenant,
 86  2,       18|           of allegiance to him and Pompey. Being informed of all that
 87  2,       18|        Spain, because he knew that Pompey had many dependents and
 88  2,       25|            his [Juba's] father and Pompey, and a feud between him
 89  2,       32|       enemy so harshly of you. For Pompey, though beaten in no engagement,
 90  3,        1|            elections, by virtue of Pompey's law, at the time when
 91  3,        1|            s law, at the time when Pompey kept his legions quartered
 92  3,        3|                                3.3]Pompey having got a year's respite
 93  3,        4|      Ptolemy, to guard his person. Pompey, the son, had brought in
 94  3,        4|          Comagenus Antiochus, whom Pompey rewarded amply. The most
 95  3,        5|    Egyptian fleet was commanded by Pompey, the son: the Asiatic, by
 96  3,        9|   considerable losses, withdrew to Pompey, to Dyrrachium. ~
 97  3,       10|     Vibullius Rufus, an officer of Pompey's had fallen twice into
 98  3,       10|          to send with proposals to Pompey: and he knew that he had
 99  3,       10|           he had an influence over Pompey. This was the substance
100  3,       10|           of future calamities, by Pompey, in having been driven out
101  3,       10|         people and senate. To give Pompey the fuller assurance of
102  3,       11|          no less necessary to give Pompey notice of Caesar's sudden
103  3,       11|        dispatch, he posted away to Pompey, to inform him that Caesar
104  3,       11|           him with all his forces. Pompey was at this time in Candavia,
105  3,       11|            governor of the town by Pompey's appointment, and had a
106  3,       13|                           3.13]But Pompey having received information
107  3,       13|             such a panic fell upon Pompey's army, because in his haste
108  3,       13|   appearance of a flight. But when Pompey had halted near Dyrrachium,
109  3,       13|       already in the possession of Pompey, was in no great haste,
110  3,       13|            and to winter in tents. Pompey did the same; and pitching
111  3,       16|          now was and ever had been Pompey's most earnest wish, that
112  3,       16|           and all other matters to Pompey, by order of the council.
113  3,       16|        they would transmit them to Pompey, who would conclude all
114  3,       17|           to send commissioners to Pompey, who should suffer no personal
115  3,       17|         charge, and convey them to Pompey. That as to the truce, the
116  3,       17|          but referred the whole to Pompey. They urged and struggled
117  3,       18|            and Theophanes, to whom Pompey used to communicate his
118  3,       18|        entered on the subject when Pompey interrupted him, and forbade
119  3,       19|                       3.19]Between Pompey's and Caesar's camp there
120  3,       22|         the orders and commands of Pompey, conveyed to him by Bibulus:
121  3,       23|           he dispatched letters to Pompey, and if he pleased he might
122  3,       25|           were those who commanded Pompey's fleet to guard the coast,
123  3,       25|    received frequent reproofs from Pompey by letter, that as they
124  3,       28|   Otacilius Crassus, who commanded Pompey's fleet, detached after
125  3,       29|           of the town, and went to Pompey. All his forces, whose number
126  3,       29|          with this object, that if Pompey, imagining Italy defenseless,
127  3,       30|                    3.30]Caesar and Pompey received this intelligence
128  3,       30|      Antonius as soon as possible; Pompey, to oppose Antonius's forces
129  3,       30|  encampment along the river Apsus; Pompey, privately by night; Caesar,
130  3,       30|          the river to find a ford. Pompey's route being easy, because
131  3,       30|           On learning his arrival, Pompey, to prevent his being hemmed
132  3,       33|         were delivered to him from Pompey, in the presence of several
133  3,       35|         established power, favored Pompey's interest. Petreius, a
134  3,       40|                       3.40]Cneius, Pompey's son, who commanded the
135  3,       41|          soon as Caesar heard that Pompey was at Asparagium, he set
136  3,       41|            there was a garrison of Pompey's, he reached Pompey in
137  3,       41|            of Pompey's, he reached Pompey in Macedonia, on the third
138  3,       41|        before his camp, he offered Pompey battle. But perceiving that
139  3,       41|    Dyrrachium; hoping, either that Pompey would be compelled to follow
140  3,       41|            And so it happened; for Pompey, at first not knowing his
141  3,       41|        Dyrrachium, when the van of Pompey's army was visible at a
142  3,       42|                               3.42]Pompey, being cut off from Dyrrachium,
143  3,       42|            with great diligence by Pompey's adherents; and because
144  3,       42|       grain they use); and because Pompey had foreseen what would
145  3,       43|          of the country. For round Pompey's camps there were several
146  3,       43|           of circumvallation round Pompey, with these views; as he
147  3,       43|        small quantity of corn, and Pompey was strong in cavalry, that
148  3,       43|       danger; secondly, to prevent Pompey from foraging, and thereby
149  3,       44|                   3.44]Neither was Pompey willing to leave the sea
150  3,       44|          another, were afraid that Pompey's men would sally out from
151  3,       44|          to gain any place, though Pompey had resolved not to oppose
152  3,       45|          power. Caesar, to confine Pompey within as narrow a compass
153  3,       45|      narrow a compass as possible; Pompey, to occupy as many hills
154  3,       45|           had begun to fortify it, Pompey possessed himself of a hill
155  3,       45|          fear. It is reported that Pompey said that day in triumph
156  3,       46|           his legions to file off: Pompey's men insultingly and boldly
157  3,       46|         ground up the steep, drove Pompey's men precipitately before
158  3,       48|          loaves made of this, when Pompey's men upbraided ours with
159  3,       49|        bark of the trees, than let Pompey escape from their hands.
160  3,       50|         invented by both generals. Pompey's men, perceiving by our
161  3,       51|         cohort; upon whose arrival Pompey's forces were easily repulsed.
162  3,       51|         the shortness of the time, Pompey possessed himself of an
163  3,       52|           in two other places; for Pompey had attacked several forts
164  3,       53|         about two thousand fell on Pompey's side, several of them
165  3,       54|                               3.54]Pompey, having made great additions
166  3,       55|         commanded in Achaia, under Pompey, began to fortify the Isthmus,
167  3,       56|          level ground, and offered Pompey battle, and led his legions
168  3,       56|            legions almost close to Pompey's camp; and his front line
169  3,       56|        engines could reach it. But Pompey, to save his credit and
170  3,       57| introduction and recommendation of Pompey, had admitted into the number
171  3,       57|        letters and instructions to Pompey, the substance of which
172  3,       57|          to carry his proposals to Pompey at an improper time. That
173  3,       57|            advice, and govern him [Pompey] if he persisted in error;
174  3,       57|   commanded an army independent of Pompey, so that besides his authority,
175  3,       58|         might the more easily keep Pompey's horse inclosed within
176  3,       58|         and erected forts at them. Pompey perceiving that he derived
177  3,       58|       horses being almost starved, Pompey thought he ought to make
178  3,       60|       might appear to have fled to Pompey after conferring an important
179  3,       60|           horses, they deserted to Pompey along with those whom they
180  3,       61|            new and uncommon event, Pompey carried them round all his
181  3,       61|            deserted from Caesar to Pompey, though there were desertions
182  3,       61|   desertions almost every day from Pompey to Caesar: but more commonly
183  3,       61|            exact account of all to Pompey. ~
184  3,       62|       receiving this intelligence, Pompey, who had already formed
185  3,       63|          circumstance was known to Pompey, being told to him by the
186  3,       63|          on guard by the sea-side, Pompey's army arrived suddenly
187  3,       63|            works was observed, and Pompey's soldiers, landing between
188  3,       65|     sustained, and perceiving that Pompey had forced our works, and
189  3,       65|         encampment to be made near Pompey. ~
190  3,       66|      legion had opposed a party of Pompey's troops, and were endeavoring
191  3,       66|       place; and after a few days, Pompey took possession of it, and
192  3,       67|           half a mile distant from Pompey's new camp. Caesar, hoping
193  3,       67|       marched in two lines against Pompey's legion and his lesser
194  3,       67|           reached the place before Pompey could have notice of it;
195  3,       69|              3.69]In the mean time Pompey, by the great delay which
196  3,       69|          was suddenly changed. For Pompey's legion, encouraged by
197  3,       69|   perceiving from the rampart that Pompey was advancing, and their
198  3,       70|         our whole army, viz., that Pompey suspecting an ambuscade (
199  3,       70|       victory, after he had forged Pompey's camp. The same thing,
200  3,       71|           flight of their own men. Pompey, after this battle, was
201  3,       71|           a show of them, and that Pompey might place a greater confidence
202  3,       72|                               3.72]Pompey's party were so elated with
203  3,       75|         sight of the camp. Nor did Pompey, as soon as he had notice
204  3,       76|          through the Decuman gate. Pompey, in like manner, having
205  3,       76|        advanced eight miles beyond Pompey's camp; who could not pursue
206  3,       77|        roads without any loss. For Pompey, after the first day's delay,
207  3,       78|          he should be surprised by Pompey's arrival, he hastened with
208  3,       78|          these principles: that if Pompey should march after him,
209  3,       78|      through Epirus and Acarnania. Pompey, also, guessing at Caesar'
210  3,       79|        aside from the direct road. Pompey had taken the short road
211  3,       79|     herself seemed to throw him in Pompey's way. Of this, Caesar was
212  3,       79|     Letters likewise being sent by Pompey through all the provinces
213  3,       79|            and who had deserted to Pompey, having met on the road
214  3,       79|            Caesar's departure, and Pompey's arrival. Domitius, who
215  3,       80|   preferred to be the companion of Pompey's victory, rather than Caesar'
216  3,       80|           messengers to Scipio and Pompey "to come to his relief,
217  3,       80|            his legions to Larissa: Pompey was not yet arrived near
218  3,       81|           determined there to wait Pompey's arrival, and to make it
219  3,       82|                               3.82]Pompey arrived in Thessaly a few
220  3,       82|     erected for him. The forces of Pompey being thus augmented, and
221  3,       82|           into Italy; and whenever Pompey acted with slowness and
222  3,       82|      Hirtius, who had been sent by Pompey against the Parthians, should
223  3,       82|    election; his friends imploring Pompey's honor to fulfill the engagements
224  3,       83|     presuming on his alliance with Pompey. Attius Rufus charged Lucius
225  3,       83|     charged Lucius Afranius before Pompey with betraying the army
226  3,       83|             or who had been within Pompey's garrisons and had not
227  3,       83|          pecuniary fine. In short, Pompey's whole army talked of nothing
228  3,       84|            he ought to try whether Pompey had any intention or inclination
229  3,       84|           at a small distance from Pompey's camp: but afterward for
230  3,       84|           up to the hills on which Pompey's troops were posted, which
231  3,       84|          against seven thousand of Pompey's, if occasion required,
232  3,       84|  Allobrogians, who had deserted to Pompey, as we before observed,
233  3,       85|                               3.85]Pompey, because he was encamped
234  3,       85|  likelihood of being able to bring Pompey to an action, judged it
235  3,       85|            constant marches harass Pompey's army, which was not accustomed
236  3,       85|    contrary to his daily practice, Pompey's army had advanced further
237  3,       86|                               3.86]Pompey also, as was afterward known,
238  3,       87|       Caesar's forces, as to extol Pompey's scheme with the highest
239  3,       87|     highest encomiums. "Think not, Pompey," says he, "that this is
240  3,       87|           the rest to do the like. Pompey applauded his proposal,
241  3,       88|         Caesar had approached near Pompey's camp, he observed that
242  3,       88|          the other the third. Here Pompey commanded in person. Scipio
243  3,       88|           on the right wing. These Pompey considered his steadiest
244  3,       89|     himself took his post opposite Pompey. At the same time, fearing,
245  3,       89|          line, and opposed them to Pompey's cavalry, and, acquainting
246  3,       92|            the hostile armies: but Pompey had ordered his soldiers
247  3,       92|        their line broken, and that Pompey's troops remaining in their
248  3,       92|          by the fatigue. But to me Pompey seems to have acted without
249  3,       93|      launched, but perceiving that Pompey's men did not run to meet
250  3,       93|          had ordered them. Nor did Pompey's men fail in this crisis,
251  3,       93|           swords. At the same time Pompey's horse, according to their
252  3,       93|        ground a little, upon which Pompey's horse pressed them more
253  3,       93|         rushed forward and charged Pompey's horse with such fury,
254  3,       93|        success, wheeled about upon Pompey's left wing, while his infantry
255  3,       94|           an attack on their rear, Pompey's men were not able to maintain
256  3,       94|           by them the left wing of Pompey's army was surrounded, and
257  3,       94|            first to flee. But when Pompey saw his cavalry routed,
258  3,       96|                            3.96]In Pompey's camp you might see arbors
259  3,       96|        want of common necessaries. Pompey, as soon as our men had
260  3,       97|        having possessed himself of Pompey's camp, urged his soldiers
261  3,       97|           his legions to remain in Pompey's camp, sent back a part
262  3,       99|   deserving of his approbation. Of Pompey's army, there fell about
263  3,      102|            all business and pursue Pompey, whithersoever he should
264  3,      102|         proclamation was issued by Pompey at Amphipolis, that all
265  3,      102|        Rhodes, who having followed Pompey in his flight, and arrived
266  3,      103|                              3.103]Pompey, being informed of these
267  3,      103|          distance from his. To him Pompey applied to be permitted
268  3,      103|            his father and him. But Pompey's deputies having executed
269  3,      103|          to act with friendship to Pompey, and not to think meanly
270  3,      103|     Ptolemy's army were several of Pompey's soldiers, of whom Gabinius
271  3,      104|           afterward declared, lest Pompey should corrupt the king'
272  3,      106|          Caesar, having heard that Pompey had been seen in Cyprus,
273  3,      106|           informed of the death of Pompey: and at his landing there,
274  3,      107|        which he had made up out of Pompey's soldiers; for he was himself
275  3,      108|  preventing it, it was lodged with Pompey: another was left sealed
276  3,      111|       which fifty had been sent to Pompey's assistance, but after