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Plato
Theaetetus

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     Dialogue
1001 Thea| been infected with logical impurity. Thousands of times have 1002 Thea| other way can we escape the imputation, that in our fresh analysis 1003 Thea| being and becoming, and inactivity of not-being and destruction; 1004 Intro| conception of space is feeble and inadequate, derived for the most part 1005 Intro| conception of it. Even an inanimate nature cannot be adequately 1006 Intro| Consciousness is opposed to habit, inattention, sleep, death. It may be 1007 Thea| by the use of potions and incantations they are able to arouse 1008 Intro| that without it the mind is incapable of conceiving the body, 1009 Intro| view a wide prospect by inches through a microscope, or 1010 Thea| motion, or, as I rather incline to think, two? I should 1011 Thea| five, showing that they are incommensurable by the unit: he selected 1012 Intro| you are wondering at his incomparable wisdom, he gets you into 1013 Thea| which ‘becoming’ is by us incorrectly called being, but is really 1014 Thea| is open to the charge of incorrectness; for which is more correct, 1015 Intro| reflection. As our knowledge increases, our perception of the mind 1016 Thea| THEODORUS: The thing is incredible, Socrates.~SOCRATES: And 1017 Thea| younger answer; he will incur less disgrace if he is discomfited.~ 1018 Thea| letters or elements were indefinable and unknown?~THEAETETUS: 1019 Intro| literary desert of China or of India, that such systems have 1020 Thea| in a parable, meaning to indicate the likeness of the soul 1021 Intro| Archon; but with the same indifference to the result which is everywhere 1022 Thea| trial is never about some indifferent matter, but always concerns 1023 Intro| see or perceive are used indifferently of both; the words intuition, 1024 Intro| in his words. He is only indignant at the ‘reductio ad absurdum’ 1025 Intro| throws on his subject are indirect, but they are not the less 1026 Thea| syllables, and much more indispensable to a perfect knowledge of 1027 Intro| the Eleatic Being and the individualism of Megarians and Cynics.~ 1028 Intro| having a distinctness and individuality of their own. To reduce 1029 Thea| could describe all of them individually; but if any one asked what 1030 Intro| exercise and destroyed by indolence; and if the sun ceased to 1031 Intro| geometry, and Socrates is induced by him to put the question 1032 Intro| Theaetetus, after having indulged in the figure of the waxen 1033 Intro| system, however baseless and ineffectual, in our own or in any other 1034 Thea| how will you answer the inevitable man?~THEAETETUS: I should 1035 Thea| otherwise the same person would inevitably know and not know the same 1036 Intro| conditions of this very inexact science, and we shall only 1037 Thea| of disaster through his inexperience. His awkwardness is fearful, 1038 Intro| this is an unfortunate and inexpressive way of describing their 1039 Thea| in their utter folly and infatuation they are growing like the 1040 Thea| that we have long been infected with logical impurity. Thousands 1041 Thea| knowledge; and therefore I must infer that they are not the same.~ 1042 Intro| of language or erroneous inferences. But he is struck by one 1043 Intro| substances. After having inflicted his theories on any one 1044 Intro| traces of the same Megarian influences which appear in the Parmenides, 1045 Intro| describe it. We can collect information about it; we can enumerate 1046 Thea| for our opinion of him by informing us at the outset that while 1047 Intro| to the mind and silently informs the judgment. We have also 1048 Intro| discerning ear. And as we inherit from our parents or other 1049 Thea| of theories, and now you innocently fancy that I am a bag full 1050 Thea| them at you; and if you inquire the reason of what he has 1051 Intro| Theaet., Soph.); and (4) the inquiry into not-being in the Sophist 1052 Intro| allusion occurs to have been inserted afterwards. Again, the Theaetetus 1053 Intro| they relate to a something inside the body, which seems also 1054 Thea| less tractable and more insidious nature. Then, again, he 1055 Thea| because I discover upon inspection that the conception which 1056 Thea| sweet will, and get their inspiration anywhere, each of them saying 1057 Thea| this rough exercise, which inspires me like a passion. Please, 1058 Intro| himself only in successive instants. To such thinkers, whether 1059 Thea| a young rogue, must not instigate your elders to a breach 1060 Intro| we not seem to perceive instinctively and as an act of sense the 1061 Thea| the place of wisdom and instruction, and deserve to be well 1062 Intro| of Protagoras to be our instructor at a high figure; and why 1063 Intro| through some new optical instrument limiting the sphere of vision, 1064 Intro| made easy by the natural instrumentality of language, and the mind 1065 Thea| But he is dead, and we insult over his orphan child; and 1066 Intro| The framework of the human intellect is not the peculium of an 1067 Intro| he may be a judge of our intellects. And if he were to praise 1068 Intro| other end of the ‘globus intellectualis,’ nearest, not to earth 1069 Intro| becomes keener and more intense, especially when confined 1070 Intro| general the greater the intension the less the extension of 1071 Thea| shall consider that either intentionally or unintentionally he is 1072 Intro| changing. The veil of language intercepts facts. Hence it is desirable 1073 Thea| the world. But I am more interested in our own Athenian youth, 1074 Intro| the sphere of vision, the interior of thought and sensation 1075 Intro| another in thought, but they intermingle. It is possible to reflect 1076 Intro| abstract notions or are intermingled with them: (5) action, in 1077 Intro| in Mathematics they often interpenetrate. Space or place has been 1078 Intro| abstractions, why should we interpose the fiction of time between 1079 Intro| which interpret and are also interpreted by our experience of others. 1080 Thea| that which grammarians and interpreters teach about them.~SOCRATES: 1081 Intro| nature of knowledge, which is interrupted by two digressions. The 1082 Intro| which space is or may be intersected are absolutely true in all 1083 Intro| appearing and reappearing at intervals. Again and again we are 1084 Intro| and imagination which have intervened. The necessary connexion 1085 Intro| aid of a boy? He meant to intimate that you must take the place 1086 Thea| have to say would be quite intolerable.~SOCRATES: Then examine 1087 Intro| hierophants and philosophers. (See Introd. to Cratylus.)~b. This primitive 1088 Intro| then again opposed. They introduce a system and order into 1089 Intro| Republic), until number introduces light and order into the 1090 Intro| written down. In a short introductory scene, Euclides and Terpsion 1091 Intro| with the thought which is introspected? Has the mind the power 1092 Intro| interpret another? Is the introspecting thought the same with the 1093 Intro| faculty’ which is always intruding upon us in the search after 1094 Intro| mind which are immediate or intuitive. Of the five senses, two— 1095 Intro| the desire for knowledge invents the materials of it.~And 1096 Intro| idealism, and any arbitrary inversion of our ordinary modes of 1097 Intro| wanting.~But are we not inverting the natural order in looking 1098 Intro| which has hitherto been investigated with little or no success.~ 1099 Thea| the company to aid me in investigating. Will you answer me a question: ‘ 1100 Intro| awakening us to the sense of inveterate errors familiarized by language, 1101 Intro| the desire of Socrates he invites Theaetetus to sit by them.~‘ 1102 Intro| going too far. Socrates ironically replies, that he is not 1103 Thea| combinations of them to be irrational—is this your view?~THEAETETUS: 1104 Intro| It may be compared to an irregular building, run up hastily 1105 Thea| impossible, and afforded an irresistible proof of the non-existence 1106 Intro| of knowledge. It seeks to isolate itself from matter and sense, 1107 Intro| Lacedaemonians disputed the Isthmus with Epaminondas, would 1108 Intro| of our ideas or feelings.~j. Although heredity has been 1109 Thea| name given to those who join together man and woman in 1110 Intro| of an individual, but the joint work of many who are of 1111 Intro| indistinctness when they are all jolted together in a little soul, 1112 Thea| indistinctness when they are all jostled together in a little soul, 1113 Intro| cannot put the judge or juror in possession of all the 1114 Intro| carried further than is justified by experience. Any separation 1115 Intro| Heracleitus which at all justifies Plato’s account of him. 1116 Thea| I think that you fully justify the praises of Theodorus, 1117 Intro| wonder by exaggerating it.~k. The love of system is always 1118 Intro| Greek philosophy has not the Kantian notion of space, but only 1119 Intro| the outward sense becomes keener and more intense, especially 1120 Thea| listening to the praises of some keeper of cattle—a swineherd, or 1121 Intro| who played upon the words ker and keros, may be smooth 1122 Thea| likeness of the soul to wax (Kerh Kerhos); these, I say, being 1123 Thea| of the soul to wax (Kerh Kerhos); these, I say, being pure 1124 Intro| played upon the words ker and keros, may be smooth and deep, 1125 Thea| beautiful, you have done me a kindness in releasing me from a very 1126 Intro| the other, a serviceable knave, who hardly knows how to 1127 Thea| ready to go to me on their knees—and then, if my familiar 1128 Thea| over this, and would have knocked their arguments together 1129 Thea| youth upwards have been knocking about in the courts and 1130 Thea| wishes to catch any of these knowledges or sciences, and having 1131 Intro| Aristotle. The philosopher of Konigsberg supposed himself to be analyzing 1132 Intro| can make for ourselves.~l. The mind, when studied 1133 Intro| speech—a sort of nominalism ‘La science est une langue bien 1134 Intro| After having slowly and laboriously in the course of ages gained 1135 Intro| mission, his ‘Herculean labours,’ of which he has described 1136 Thea| argued for pay. He would have lain in wait for you, and when 1137 Intro| philosopher. This is a sort of landing-place or break in the middle of 1138 Intro| association of objects in a landscape. Just as a note or two of 1139 Intro| nominalism ‘La science est une langue bien faite.’ But anybody 1140 Intro| depend on the intensity or largeness of the perception, or on 1141 Intro| State were just, while they lasted. But no one would maintain 1142 Intro| and our philosopher only laughs at his inability to do a 1143 Thea| help going into fits of laughter, so that he seems to be 1144 Thea| the state thinks and makes lawful, and that in determining 1145 Thea| rest,’ as for the great leader himself, Parmenides, venerable 1146 Thea| that narrow, keen, little legal mind is called to account 1147 Intro| Republic.~Monon gar auto legeiv, osper gumnon kai aperemomenon 1148 Intro| Heracleitus, not to speak of lesser resemblances in thought 1149 Thea| who has been trained in liberty and leisure, whom you call 1150 Intro| while giving unbounded license to the imagination, is still 1151 Intro| about them’) than in the life-time of Heracleitus—a phenomenon 1152 Intro| enthusiastic persons have made a lifelong study, without ever asking 1153 Intro| their hopes that they might lift the human race out of the 1154 Intro| sense—this was the first lifting up of the mist. It wavered 1155 Thea| have been put to you by a light-armed mercenary, who argued for 1156 Intro| used as signs only, thus lightening the labour of recollection.~ 1157 Intro| for the great Parmenides lightly to attack him. (We shall 1158 Intro| surrounding a question. The lights which he throws on his subject 1159 Intro| passage to worlds beyond. He liked to think of the world as 1160 Thea| argued from probabilities and likelihoods in geometry, would not be 1161 Thea| SOCRATES: And is not a whole likewise that from which nothing 1162 Intro| limited in range, and its limitation is its strength. In later 1163 Intro| we accept them;—with what limitations is this true? For we cannot 1164 Intro| animals. It is necessarily limited in range, and its limitation 1165 Intro| place, but with form and lineaments half filled up. This is 1166 Thea| lengths or magnitudes] not in linear measurement, but in the 1167 Intro| system, we discover that the links by which we combine them 1168 Thea| should begin by making a list of the impossible cases 1169 Intro| secondly on some other patient listener, thirdly on his dog,’ he 1170 Intro| broken in a wicked man who listens to reproof until he becomes 1171 Intro| the Middle Ages, or in the literary desert of China or of India, 1172 Intro| time by the influence of literature and philosophy. A great, 1173 Thea| his mind, disdaining the littlenesses and nothingnesses of human 1174 Intro| impure dialectic’; or the lively images under which the argument 1175 Intro| symbols we are able to give a ‘local habitation and a name’ to 1176 Intro| meaning (onomaton sumploke logou ousia). This seems equivalent 1177 Intro| is described as having looked in vain for Euclides in 1178 Intro| termed ‘the fallacy of the looking-glass.’ We cannot look at the 1179 Thea| what does he hear high and low sounds?—you would say, if 1180 Intro| metaphysical philosophy are lowered by the influence which is 1181 Thea| judgment?~THEODORUS: How ludicrous!~SOCRATES: And the vinegrower, 1182 Intro| terms of a series, objects lying near, words having a customary 1183 Thea| of us held in his hands a lyre, and he said that they were 1184 Thea| the manner of disputers (Lys.; Phaedo; Republic), we 1185 Thea| pestle, or any other rotatory machine, in the same circles, is 1186 Thea| less, either in number or magnitude, while remaining equal to 1187 Intro| by the jest of the witty maid-servant, who saw Thales tumbling 1188 Intro| is the joke, not only of maid-servants, but of the general herd, 1189 Intro| festive, clubs, and singing maidens do not enter even into their 1190 Thea| thus’ or in ‘not thus.’ The maintainers of the doctrine have as 1191 Intro| himself and of the world. The majority of them have been accepted 1192 Intro| shares with Socrates, and the man-midwifery of Socrates, are not forgotten 1193 Thea| place, the meaning may be, manifesting one’s thought by the voice 1194 Thea| THEAETETUS: Certainly; he who so manifests his thought, is said to 1195 Intro| addition of characteristic marks. Motion and rest were equally 1196 Intro| matchmaker (see above), and marry them to Prodicus or some 1197 Thea| my art, I coax them into marrying some one, and by the grace 1198 Intro| idealists, of apostles and martyrs. The leaders of mankind 1199 Thea| assertion.~SOCRATES: Yes, my marvel, and there might have been 1200 Intro| metaphysician is delighted at his marvellous discovery that nothing is, 1201 Intro| hear your arguments, I am marvellously ready to assent.’~‘But I 1202 Intro| face and frame, the Silenus mask and the god within, which 1203 Intro| assured. And having such a mass of acknowledged truth in 1204 Thea| in this. Summon the great masters of either kind of poetry— 1205 Intro| known, would have a sparring match over this, but you and I, 1206 Intro| materialists, or that the materialist doctrines prevalent in modern 1207 Intro| space, and force as the materializing or solidification of motion. 1208 Thea| we have a choice of three meanings.~THEAETETUS: What are they?~ 1209 Thea| the word ‘all’ of things measured by number, we predicate 1210 Thea| magnitudes] not in linear measurement, but in the value of the 1211 Thea| whether all men are equally measures and sufficient for themselves 1212 Intro| me oide sumpeplektai, tis mechane ten toiauten omologian pote 1213 Intro| the senses, or to other mechanical inventions, by which the 1214 Intro| have been a few both in mediaeval times and since the Reformation 1215 Intro| again the ‘I’ comes in and mediates between them. It is also 1216 Thea| and mouth, and every other member complete; how would that 1217 Intro| as he is described in the Memorabilia, asking What is justice? 1218 Thea| was a youth, and he had a memorable conversation with him, which 1219 Thea| when he has to perform some menial task, such as packing up 1220 Intro| by Socrates for his ‘homo mensura,’ which Theodorus also considers 1221 Intro| statement in Suidas, who mentions him twice over, first, as 1222 Thea| to you by a light-armed mercenary, who argued for pay. He 1223 Thea| would have shown you no mercy; and while you were lost 1224 Intro| Soon objects of sense were merged in sensations and feelings, 1225 Intro| he entangles him in the meshes of a more advanced logic. 1226 Thea| who said that Iris (the messenger of heaven) is the child 1227 Intro| termsense’ is also used metaphorically, both in ancient and modern 1228 Intro| to the mind. The youthful metaphysician is delighted at his marvellous 1229 Intro| men; many who have been metaphysicians in their youth, as they 1230 Intro| oide, teleute de kai ta metaxu ex ou me oide sumpeplektai, 1231 Thea| dream in return for a dream:—Methought that I too had a dream, 1232 Intro| affirms. Thus we are in the midst of the fray; both parties 1233 Thea| congratulated on the quantity of milk which he squeezes from them; 1234 Intro| swine-herd or cow-herd, milking away at an animal who is 1235 Intro| has rarely, if ever, been minutely analyzed. Like memory, it 1236 Intro| period of chronology by minutes. The mind ceases to exist 1237 Thea| or thinking power, which misplaces them, have a conception 1238 Intro| the Theaetetus could have misrepresented Protagoras without violating 1239 | miss 1240 Thea| mistook the letters and misspelt the syllables?~SOCRATES: 1241 Intro| first lifting up of the mist. It wavered between object 1242 Thea| in his mind; nor can any mistaking of one thing for another 1243 Thea| THEAETETUS: You mean that I mistook the letters and misspelt 1244 Intro| never says that he has been misunderstood: he rather seems to imply 1245 Intro| but all is in motion and mixture and transition and flux 1246 Intro| there may be flying about mock birds, or forms of ignorance, 1247 Thea| real question—it would be a mockery, would it not?~THEODORUS: 1248 Thea| answer about roots be your model, and as you comprehended 1249 Intro| patience and intelligence and modesty is verified in the course 1250 Intro| begins again with its own modicum of experience having only 1251 Intro| flux. And therefore we must modify the doctrine of Theaetetus 1252 Thea| in different men; harder, moister, and having more or less 1253 Intro| the existence even of a mollusc. And observe, this extreme 1254 Intro| is only a succession of momentary perceptions. At this point 1255 Intro| understanding with him about the money which is to be paid for 1256 Intro| genesthai; Plato Republic.~Monon gar auto legeiv, osper gumnon 1257 Intro| doing a few weeks or a few months ago, and still less of what 1258 | Moreover 1259 Intro| necessary to provide for the morrow, this is regarded by the 1260 Thea| necessity they hover around the mortal nature, and this earthly 1261 Intro| the spring of a watch, a motive power, a breath, a stream, 1262 Intro| popular experience, it is moulded to a certain extent by hierophants 1263 Intro| mankind, furnish the larger moulds or outlines in which the 1264 Thea| by a wall, which is his mountain-pen. Hearing of enormous landed 1265 Intro| he keeps his flock in the mountains is surrounded by a wall. 1266 Thea| other things, are born of movement and of friction, which is 1267 Intro| completion of such a work (Muller). We may also remark that 1268 Thea| made up of equal factors multiplying into one another, which 1269 Intro| principle of Being and the multitudinous principle of atoms, entered 1270 Intro| wonderful apparatus of nerves, muscles, tissues, by which the senses 1271 Thea| desire to see what is the mutual relation of these principles,— 1272 Intro| apparently simple. The senses mutually confirm and support one 1273 Intro| remembers that every one has had myriads of progenitors, rich and 1274 Intro| he saw or seemed to see a mysterious principle working behind 1275 Thea| human nature cannot know the mystery of an art without experience; 1276 Intro| phraseology have been termed a mystic; and like him would have 1277 Intro| Protagoras, “the father of the myth,” had been alive, the result 1278 Intro| often expressed in strange mythological symbols. But he has no analysis 1279 Thea| right to look on at the naked wrestlers, some of them 1280 | namely 1281 Thea| to my friend here, your namesake Socrates, in a recent discussion.~ 1282 Intro| infant the latent power of naming is almost immediately observable. 1283 Intro| Theaetetus is one of the narrated dialogues of Plato, and 1284 Intro| Socrates’ own mouth. The narrative, having introduced Theaetetus, 1285 Intro| lower, from the wider to the narrower view of human knowledge. 1286 Thea| kind of service smartly and neatly, but knows not how to wear 1287 Thea| this, for I do not wish needlessly to discourage you. And so 1288 Intro| habit soon returns, the neglected organs come back into use, 1289 Intro| seen by us in our immediate neighbourhood, although the actual impression 1290 Thea| would have got you into his net, out of which you would 1291 Intro| higher to nature in the neutral or lower sense. It should 1292 Thea| will be hit by some other new-fangled word, and will make no way 1293 Intro| the infant or of a person newly restored to sight. Yet even 1294 Thea| SOCRATES: That is good news; whose son is he?~THEODORUS: 1295 Thea| wholly unacquainted with his next-door neighbour; he is ignorant, 1296 Intro| make the reflection that nice distinctions of words are 1297 Thea| he seemed to answer very nicely.~SOCRATES: If you were to 1298 Thea| of women in childbirth; night and day they are full of 1299 | nine 1300 Intro| but in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, when men walk 1301 Thea| Theaetetus, too much; the nobility and liberality of your nature 1302 Thea| S is a consonant, a mere noise, as of the tongue hissing; 1303 Intro| progress in learning to the ‘noiseless flow of a river of oil’; 1304 Thea| neither vowel-sounds nor noises. Thus letters may be most 1305 Intro| thought in speech—a sort of nominalism ‘La science est une langue 1306 Thea| is ever to be found among non-existing things?~THEAETETUS: I do 1307 Thea| perception more than of any non-perception, if all things partake of 1308 Thea| raised about these phenomena, notably about dreaming and waking?~ 1309 Thea| the faults which I have noted. But, seeing that we are 1310 Thea| disdaining the littlenesses and nothingnesses of human things, is ‘flying 1311 Intro| only not condescending to notice what is near them.~‘What 1312 Intro| importance be attached to the notices of him in Suidas and Proclus, 1313 Thea| in the hands of trustees; notwithstanding which he is wonderfully 1314 Thea| Protagorean fable came to nought, and yours also, who maintained 1315 Thea| the voice with verbs and nouns, imaging an opinion in the 1316 Intro| wrong. Like the hero of a novel, he is not to be supposed 1317 Intro| pleasing sense of wonder and novelty: in youth they seem to have 1318 Thea| arithmetician sets about numbering, or a grammarian about reading? 1319 Thea| things about him which are numerable?~THEAETETUS: Of course he 1320 Intro| now we may suppose that numerous images present themselves 1321 Intro| pollaplasion, eoe, to ergon e os nun zeteitai prostatteis.~f. 1322 Intro| it is known only as the ‘nurse of generation.’ When therefore 1323 Intro| birth-influence bears to nurture and education. But this 1324 Intro| are in perpetual motion, obedient to their text-books. Their 1325 Intro| naming is almost immediately observable. And therefore the description 1326 Intro| another, a more accurate observer and relater of facts, a 1327 Intro| the uninitiated I mean the obstinate people who believe in nothing 1328 Intro| with the egkekalummenos (‘obvelatus’) of Eubulides. For he who 1329 Thea| think at all?~THEAETETUS: Obviously.~SOCRATES: Then no one can 1330 Intro| of supposing partial or occasional explanation of mental phenomena 1331 Intro| some other dialogues he is occasionally playing both parts himself, 1332 Intro| hereditary right to the occupation. There is also a serious 1333 Intro| knowledge? The mind, when occupied by herself with being, is 1334 Intro| void which they leave or occupy when passing from one portion 1335 Thea| right in blaming and taking offence at Protagoras on the ground 1336 Thea| beauty, and you must not be offended if I say that he is very 1337 Intro| mathematical sciences, which alone offered the type of universality 1338 Intro| interesting situation? I am offering you specimens of other men’ 1339 Thea| EUCLID: No, indeed, not offhand; but I took notes of it 1340 Thea| societies in the attainment of officesclubs, and banquets, and 1341 Thea| SOCRATES: But there was an omission of the further case, in 1342 Intro| tis mechane ten toiauten omologian pote epistemen genesthai; 1343 Thea| Euripides, Hippol.: e gloss omomoch e de thren anomotos.)~THEAETETUS: 1344 Intro| begin to have a meaning (onomaton sumploke logou ousia). This 1345 Intro| kai aperemomenon apo ton onton apanton, adunaton. Soph.~ 1346 Thea| have declared the same openly, that the cobbler too may 1347 Intro| mind as well as the eye opens or enlarges. For all three 1348 Intro| not speak truly. But his opponents will refuse to admit this 1349 Intro| out the similarities of opposing phases of thought. He has 1350 Intro| get rid of the disguises, oppositions, contradictions, which arise 1351 Intro| which, as through some new optical instrument limiting the 1352 Intro| testimony, whether written or oral, which he knows by experience 1353 Intro| and judges. For surely the orator cannot convey a true knowledge 1354 Thea| heavens go round in their orbits, all things human and divine 1355 Intro| of the mind. There is no organic unity in a succession of 1356 Intro| mind with which they are organically connected. There is no use 1357 Intro| has become positive. It is originally derived from the contemplation 1358 Intro| having also the power of origination.~There are other processes 1359 Intro| pollaplasion, eoe, to ergon e os nun zeteitai prostatteis.~ 1360 Intro| Monon gar auto legeiv, osper gumnon kai aperemomenon 1361 Intro| teleute de kai ta metaxu ex ou me oide sumpeplektai, tis 1362 Intro| onomaton sumploke logou ousia). This seems equivalent 1363 Intro| is only an hypothesis or outline, which may be filled up 1364 Intro| furnish the larger moulds or outlines in which the human mind 1365 Intro| the power of analysis had outrun the means of knowledge; 1366 Thea| now desist, or they will overflow, and drown the original 1367 Intro| body, which seems also to overleap the limits of space. The 1368 Thea| not this have produced an overpowering effect? For if truth is 1369 Intro| similar sophistical skill in overturning every conceivable theory 1370 Intro| by shame or by some other overwhelming impulse. These are the greater 1371 Intro| question naturally arises owing to the childhood of the 1372 Thea| wrong birds, and which the owner keeps in some other aviaries 1373 Intro| about the universe of space packed up within, or how can separate 1374 Thea| some menial task, such as packing up bed-clothes, or flavouring 1375 Thea| go into a Lacedaemonian palestra, Theodorus, would you have 1376 Thea| storm preserve; and the palmary argument of all, which I 1377 Intro| sight and memory there is a palpable unfairness which is worthy 1378 Intro| long ago he has felt the ‘pang of philosophy,’ and has 1379 Intro| discourage him by attacking the paradoxical expressiontrue falsehood,’ 1380 Thea| which are supposed to be the parent and guardian of all other 1381 Intro| And as we inherit from our parents or other ancestors peculiar 1382 Intro| this was only a “facon de parler,” by which he imposed on 1383 Intro| independent of the mind (Parm.). Yet from their extreme 1384 Thea| are called eteron: compare Parmen.; Euthyd.)). I mean to say, 1385 Thea| non-perception, if all things partake of every kind of motion?~ 1386 Intro| intermediate between the two, partaking of the definiteness of the 1387 Intro| The error of supposing partial or occasional explanation 1388 Thea| word ‘other’ means not ‘partially,’ but ‘wholly other.’~THEAETETUS: 1389 Thea| these fellows not to have a particle of rest in them is more 1390 Thea| we will fly off from the party which would move the immovable, 1391 Thea| under foot, as the sea-sick passenger is trampled upon by the 1392 Intro| between the reason and the passions should also be recognized 1393 Intro| the one compared with the passivity of the other. The sense 1394 Intro| feelings or affections (pathemasi), but in the process of 1395 Intro| supposition entirely destroys the pathetic interest of the introduction.~ 1396 Thea| should we not calmly and patiently review our own thoughts, 1397 Intro| Callias, the friend and patron of all Sophists, declaring 1398 Intro| approach the river-gods, or patrons of the flux.~When they speak 1399 Thea| seen, and until your other peculiarities have a like distinctness; 1400 Thea| there is, however, one peculiarity in their case: when they 1401 Intro| human intellect is not the peculium of an individual, but the 1402 Thea| pride themselves on having a pedigree of twenty-five ancestors, 1403 Intro| to be educated, and the pen in which he keeps his flock 1404 Intro| the mind. And if we could penetrate into the heads of animals 1405 Intro| imperceptible or hardly perceptible: it may be the living sense 1406 Thea| a perpetual flux, unless perchance our friend Theaetetus is 1407 Thea| Trojan horse, there are perched a number of unconnected 1408 Thea| explanation, then, he is perfected in knowledge and may be 1409 Thea| no account when he has to perform some menial task, such as 1410 Intro| that the act which we are performing one minute is continued 1411 Thea| danger, when they are in perils of war, or of the sea, or 1412 Intro| themselves, what was really permanent and original could not be 1413 Intro| rid of; but they have been perpetually enlarged and elevated, and 1414 Thea| numbers;—you have heard these perplexing questions raised?~THEAETETUS: 1415 Intro| free ourselves from the perplexities which are involved in it 1416 Intro| Epicurean type; they have personified ideas; they have sometimes 1417 Intro| secondly, law or measure pervading the change: these he saw 1418 Thea| revolution of the scytal, or pestle, or any other rotatory machine, 1419 Intro| with the Apology and the Phaedrus, and perhaps even with the 1420 Thea| and burly, whose name was Phaenarete?~THEAETETUS: Yes, I have.~ 1421 Intro| consciousness of sensations (compare Phileb.), or the power of comparing 1422 Intro| education. Such are the two pictures: the one of the philosopher 1423 Thea| of justice and injustice, piety and impiety, they are confident 1424 Thea| mind, when he wanted the pigeon.~THEAETETUS: A very rational 1425 Intro| of the letters, and the pitch of the voice in uttering 1426 Intro| which warred against the plainest facts.~Three attempts to 1427 Thea| squares the equilateral plane numbers, were called by 1428 Intro| original Socrates is not yet Platonized. Had we no other indications, 1429 Intro| might therefore with greater plausibility be affirmed to be a condition 1430 Intro| the words of Homer, who played upon the words ker and keros, 1431 Thea| of our rashness—like the players in the palaestra who are 1432 Intro| youthful Theaetetus also plays a different and less independent 1433 Thea| consistency, and were well pleased if in this way we could 1434 Intro| They leave on the mind a pleasing sense of wonder and novelty: 1435 Intro| introduction of an episode in a poem, or of a topic in conversation. 1436 Thea| wisdom from the many in poetical figures, that Oceanus and 1437 Intro| region of mythology, and pointed out the similarities of 1438 Intro| of the world or from one pole of knowledge we may travel 1439 Thea| encourage yourself in this polemical and controversial temper, 1440 Intro| not represent the opposite poles of thought in the same way 1441 Thea| SOCRATES: Or again, in politics, while affirming that just 1442 Intro| probability that the Sophist and Politicus, which differ greatly in 1443 Intro| may be all and in all.’ E pollaplasion, eoe, to ergon e os nun 1444 Intro| old Protagoras could only pop his head out of the world 1445 Intro| of the human senses, or possibly from the deficiency of certain 1446 Intro| Metaphysic’ (Gorg.).~In this postscript or appendix we propose to 1447 Intro| mechane ten toiauten omologian pote epistemen genesthai; Plato 1448 Thea| wholly other cannot either potentially or in any other way be the 1449 Thea| SOCRATES: And by the use of potions and incantations they are 1450 Thea| cannot understand their poverty of ideas. Why are they unable 1451 Intro| it. But many times more powerful than recollection is recognition, 1452 Thea| which I refer.~THEAETETUS: Pray what is it?~SOCRATES: How 1453 Intro| expressions belong really to the ‘pre-historic study’ of philosophy, i.e. 1454 Intro| and is not the condition precedent of them, but the last generalization 1455 Intro| is ready to fall over the precipice; his utterance becomes thick, 1456 Intro| those of the body, or only preconcerted and coincident with them, 1457 Thea| which will overthrow its predecessor. But you do not see that 1458 Thea| nothing of the ridiculous predicament in which my own midwifery 1459 Intro| sense or sensation, can be predicated of anything, for they are 1460 Thea| Yes.~SOCRATES: Then in predicating the word ‘all’ of things 1461 Intro| Cynics, seem to have denied predication, while the Cynics themselves 1462 Thea| remarkably this, like all his predictions, had been fulfilled. I believe 1463 Intro| of a question is made to predominate over the rest, as in the 1464 Intro| to the rescue. Socrates prefaces his defence by resuming 1465 Thea| friend, should Protagoras be preferred to the place of wisdom and 1466 Intro| question and answer, and prefers the digressions to the main 1467 Intro| between the two sorts of pregnancy. For women do not bring 1468 Thea| better than others who is pregnant and who is not?~THEAETETUS: 1469 Intro| seek to escape from his own prejudices into philosophy. I would 1470 Thea| Theaetetus, that, given these premises, perception is knowledge. 1471 Thea| breach of faith, but should prepare to answer Socrates in the 1472 Intro| verification of causes by prescribed methods less certain. Again, 1473 Intro| deliver you of something; and presently we will see whether you 1474 Thea| impair, while wind and storm preserve; and the palmary argument 1475 Thea| anything, and still has and preserves a memory of that which he 1476 Intro| horse,’ but the organs of a presiding nature, in which they meet. 1477 Thea| And I would beg you not to press my words in the letter, 1478 Intro| others. But this natural presumption is disturbed by the discovery 1479 Intro| have them, or think without presupposing that there is in us a power 1480 Intro| art of midwifery; I do not pretend to compare with the good 1481 Intro| probability. Could he have pretended to cite from a well-known 1482 Intro| only know less of it by pretending to know more, or by assigning 1483 Intro| system is always tending to prevail over the historical investigation 1484 Intro| taken the dysentery which prevailed in the camp. The mention 1485 Intro| the sensible impression prevails over the conception and 1486 Intro| the materialist doctrines prevalent in modern times have been 1487 Intro| this does not, however, prevent him from adding liberality 1488 Thea| of poetryEpicharmus, the prince of Comedy, and Homer of 1489 Thea| to fit this into its own print: if I succeed, recognition 1490 Intro| which is so entitled, but) ‘privately to his disciples,’—words 1491 Thea| paid a large sum for the privilege of talking to him, if he 1492 Intro| regarded as the answer to the problems about One and Being which 1493 Intro| notices of him in Suidas and Proclus, which are probably based 1494 Thea| the Socrates who is sick, produces quite another result; which 1495 Thea| just as he would if we professed to be grammarians and to 1496 Intro| Theaetetus, in reply, professes that he is willing to be 1497 Thea| those who converse with me profit. Some of them appear dull 1498 Thea| another man? Are you so profoundly convinced of this? Rather 1499 Intro| distinctions of language.~A profusion of words and ideas has obscured 1500 Thea| them there is generated a progeny endless in number, having


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