Book, Paragraph

1005 III,  5 |           the source from which they obtain nutriment and as to the
1006 III,  4 |               This advantage will be obtained if each side have its own
1007 III,  1 |            it serviceable to them in obtaining the mastery over their prey,
1008 III,  3 |          annoyance from the food. To obviate this, however, nature has
1009 III,  3 |           has been even seen on many occasions inside the stomach itself,
1010 III,  14|             very short, for the time occupied in the transition of food
1011 III,  15|            former the rennet neither occupies the large paunch, nor the
1012 III,  10|             of the kind has ever yet occurred. Why, again, does not the
1013 III,  10|           the possibility of such an occurrence accepted in Caria, that
1014   I,  1 |            the results of incidental occurrences during their development;
1015  II,  4 |              coagulate, this process occurring only in the other and earthy
1016 III,  4 |               so that the middle and odd one may serve as a centre
1017  II,  16|       without nostrils, and perceive odours either through gills, or
1018   I,  1 |        should be able to form a fair off-hand judgement as to the goodness
1019 III,  1 |        Moreover, as their weapons of offence consist of this beak and
1020 III,  5 |            the other vessels are but offshoots from them. Now that these
1021   I,  1 |          that are quite distinct yet oftentimes present many identical phenomena,
1022 III,  9 |           and this is the reason why oily matter is light, and floats
1023  II,  10|             animals as have nostrils olfaction is effected by means of
1024  II,  16|             this beak are placed the olfactory passages. But there are
1025   I,  5 |            treat of animals, without omitting, to the best of our ability,
1026 III,  5 |         fluidity. Thus, then, in the oneness of the part in which is
1027  II,  13|          while to counterbalance the opacity of the water she has made
1028   I,  3 |             the bifurcations must be opposites, like White and Black, Straight
1029  II,  1 |          relations between these two orders of parts are determined
1030   I,  1 |           For every germ implies two organisms, the parent and the progeny.
1031   I,  5 |         painter or sculptor, and the original realities themselves were
1032   I,  1 |          than that mortal animals so originated. For order and definiteness
1033  II,  1 |          cause in which it ends. The originating cause is the primary efficient
1034 III,  4 |             themselves have distinct origins. This advantage will be
1035 III,  2 |          have but a single horn; the Oryx, for instance, and the so-called
1036  II,  8 |              is what is known as the os sepiae, and in the Calamaries
1037  II,  9 |              resemblance between the osseous and the vascular systems;
1038   I,  1 |              passage breaks open the outlets of the nostrils; air and
1039   I,  3 |          then, we must define at the outset by multiplicity of differentiae.
1040 III,  7 |              to the body through the outstretched structures, like so many
1041 III,  9 |           should these organs become over-fat and diseased, deadly pains
1042 III,  7 |             body becomes sickly from over-repletion with nutriment. Often, too,
1043  II,  7 |          stands erect. For the heat, overcoming any opposite inclination,
1044 III,  7 |              the kidneys, no one can overlook their double character.
1045   I,  1 |            the womb. In so saying he overlooked the fact that propagation
1046 III,  10|              undisturbed, and not be overwhelmed, directly food is taken,
1047  II,  2 |              in which the substratum owes its heat to an external
1048  II,  8 |         known by the general name of oysters. For in all these animals
1049  II,  9 |         joint, to serve as a kind of padding, and prevent the two extremities
1050  II,  2 |           causes the sensation to be painful. Again, of two things, that
1051   I,  5 |             the mimetic skill of the painter or sculptor, and the original
1052   I,  1 |            For like a physician in a painting, or like a flute in a sculpture,
1053 III,  7 |              left, hot and cold, are pairs of contraries; and right
1054 III,  14|              to give hardness to the palate. The camel ruminates like
1055  II,  15|           the latter to act like the palisades which are sometimes placed
1056  II,  2 |              and females than males. Parmenides, for instance, and some
1057 III,  14|              the fish called Scarus (Parrot-fish) is an example. And this
1058 III,  13|             this is that these parts partake of the character of blood-vessels,
1059 III,  6 |            and some that are aquatic partaking so largely of the land character,
1060   I,  5 |         bodily member subserves some partial end, that is to say, some
1061 III,  10|             the midriff as a kind of partition-wall and fence, and so separated
1062  II,  4 |         boars are so choleric and so passionate. For their blood is exceedingly
1063 III,  5 |           Such haemorrhages are of a passive kind, and not violent as
1064 III,  4 |          placed in the centre of the pectoral region; but in man it inclines
1065   I,  1 |           into consideration special peculiarities; or whether we are to start
1066   I,  1 |              each kind in hand inde. pendently of the rest, or ought we
1067  II,  10|          sensation, they say, cannot penetrate to parts that are too thickly
1068  II,  16|            are without nostrils, and perceive odours either through gills,
1069   I,  1 |             picture, in the one case perceptible to mind, in the other to
1070  II,  3 |              living body, but become perceptibly cold and coagulate so soon
1071 III,  9 |           which the residual matters percolate. For the blood which is
1072 III,  9 |          excretion to collect by the percolation of the fluid through the
1073   I,  1 |            to the germ; for germ and perfected progeny are related as the
1074 III,  14|              teeth, only imperfectly performs its office as regards the
1075  II,  5 |              formed of them it would perish. For an animal is an animal
1076 III,  5 |     irrigation the largest dykes are permanent, while the smallest are
1077   I,  2 |           iteration. Again it is not permissible to break up a natural group,
1078 III,  6 |            whose heart presents this phenomenon of jumping, inasmuch as
1079   I,  1 |             the works of nature, and philosophers diverted their attention
1080   I,  1 |           which are set forth in the philosophical treatises. There is, however,
1081   I,  1 |           ancient writers, who first philosophized about Nature, busied themselves,
1082  II,  7 |              and forms defluxions of phlegm and serum. We must suppose,
1083 III,  10|             the process of thinking (Phronein). in reality, however, it
1084  II,  2 |           are the foundations of the physical elements.~Is then the term
1085   I,  1 |            the axe or the auger; the physiologist, by air and by earth. Of
1086 III,  1 |              in collecting seeds and picking up minute animals. In such
1087   I,  1 |       forming for himself a definite picture, in the one case perceptible
1088  II,  17|       gad-flies and cattle-flies can pierce through the skin of man,
1089 III,  7 |            hot stomach. Such are the pigeon, the hawk, and the kite.
1090  II,  13|          with the lower lid; whereas pigeons and the like use both upper
1091   I,  3 |         Horses, Oxen, Dogs in India, Pigs, Goats, Sheep; groups which,
1092 III,  5 |              whole fabric. For as in plaited work the parts hold more
1093 III,  8 |          feathers or scales or scaly plates-all these animals, owing to
1094 III,  1 |             be the teeth called into play.~What has just been said
1095  II,  17|              object of desire is the pleasant. The part, however, by which
1096   I,  5 |         destined to minister to some Plenary sphere of action. Thus the
1097  II,  9 |             the body to be made of a pliable and not of a brittle substance.
1098  II,  1 |     homogeneous parts, either from a plurality of them, or from a single
1099   I,  1 |          diverted their attention to political science and to the virtues
1100   I,  2 |         other natural groups have no popular names; for instance, the
1101 III,  8 |            cannot exhale through the porous flesh, as it does in birds
1102  II,  17|              required for vocal pur, poses, it is adherent. In some
1103  II,  1 |           endowed with a property in posse that is acted on by that
1104  II,  7 |           those animals to whom that posture is natural, and from the
1105 III,  4 |           they contain, and the more potent its action. Thus it is that
1106 III,  5 |      one-ness is not only actual but potential, whereas in some bloodless
1107   I,  1 |              it, and the relation of potentiality to actuality we know.~There
1108  II,  7 |          unless indeed it be, as the Poulp, by analogy. For where there
1109   I,  4 |      existences, it will be well, if practicable, to examine these ultimate
1110 III,  6 |             the question. For man is practically the only animal whose heart
1111  II,  16|             said is her not uncommon practice, has used it for two distinct
1112   I,  1 |               which must necessarily precede the statue; for this cannot
1113   I,  3 |           instance, Manycleft-footed preceded by Cleft-footed. The very
1114  II,  8 |              body. Its right to this precedence can also be demonstrated
1115   I,  1 |            parts.~The reason why our predecessors failed in hitting upon this
1116   I,  1 |            or mode of composition in preference to the material; or, if
1117  II,  1 |        different property for simple prehension. For this reason the active
1118 III,  14|             stomach, so as to form a preparatory store-house for the unreduced
1119  II,  13|            the similarly constructed prepuce, unite again when once cut.~
1120 III,  9 |      numerous small kidneys, and not presenting one unbroken surface like
1121  II,  16|             animals except man is to preserve and guard the teeth; and
1122  II,  9 |              length of an animal and preserves its straightness. But since
1123  II,  14|              to protect the head, by preserving it from excess of either
1124  II,  1 |      property to enable it to effect pressure, and another and different
1125  II,  1 |           house does not include nor presuppose that of house-building;
1126  II,  1 |          house-building includes and presupposes that of the house; but the
1127  II,  9 |              strong, the same reason prevailing as in the case of the Vivipara.
1128  II,  16|          very length would then have prevented the animal from supplying
1129  II,  16|            that its excessive weight prevents it from passing rapidly
1130  II,  8 |               Crabs) and the Carabi (Prickly Lobsters); it is the case
1131 III,  10|         following circumstances. The priest of Zeus Hoplosmios had been
1132 III,  5 |              of the part in which it primarily abides. In sanguineous animals
1133   I,  5 |           For no one can look at the primordia of the human frame-blood,
1134   I,  5 |            but the house; and so the principal object of natural philosophy
1135  II,  2 |              that cold is not a mere privation, but an actual existence.~
1136   I,  3 |          terms in their character of privatives admit of no subdivision.
1137 III,  14|              an example. And this is probably the reason why this fish
1138  II,  10|          heart, from which sensation proceeds, is in the front part of
1139  II,  2 |            is hotter in the sense of producing flame and burning. The term
1140   I,  1 |            however, to both germ and product is the organism from which
1141  II,  4 |             of passion. For anger is productive of heat; and solids, when
1142   I,  1 |              of the method used by a professor in his exposition. To be
1143   I,  1 |             of two distinct kinds of proficiency; one of which may be properly
1144 III,  2 |             detriment rather than of profit to their possessors. Similarly
1145  II,  5 |          reason fat animals are less prolific than others. For that part
1146 III,  6 |         their smaller bulk. For heat promotes growth, and abundance of
1147  II,  17|             that are most capable of pronouncing letters are such as have
1148   I,  1 |             overlooked the fact that propagation implies a creative seed
1149  II,  7 |            demands free ventilation, proportionate to its bulk. For if the
1150  II,  14|          other animal, it requires a proportionately greater amount of protection.
1151  II,  9 |             Vivipara in their bodily proportions are far above other animals,
1152   I,  3 |           division, as we see in the proposed dichotomies. But privative
1153   I,  1 |               in what cases also the proposition expressing hypothetical
1154 III,  1 |             looks directly in front (proso) and the only one whose
1155 III,  1 |         called the face, this name, (prosopon) being, it would seem, derived
1156  II,  17|         while in the mouth it can be protruded to a great distance. In
1157 III,  14|             the stomach itself has a protuberance in some part, or is strong
1158   I,  3 |  appellations; and which, if single, prove that Wildness and Tameness
1159 III,  6 |            that the lung exists as a provision to meet the jumping of the
1160 III,  14|              that have none of these provisions, but merely an elongated
1161  II,  14|              the axillae, nor on the pubes, as man has. Their hair,
1162   I,  2 |      bifurcations, as is done in the published dichotomies, where some
1163 III,  2 |          from such as are fierce and pugnacious. The Bonasus again, whoe
1164  II,  17|        process. Unless therefore one pulls their mouth very widely
1165  II,  7 |            Just the same occurs when pulse and other fruits are boiled.
1166  II,  17|            is not required for vocal pur, poses, it is adherent.
1167  II,  10|            to by parts that have the purest blood. For the motion of
1168  II,  17|              of the Testacea. In the Purpurae, for instance, so strong
1169   I,  5 |            much for the method to be pursued. Let us now try to set forth
1170 III,  9 |              the left, they must all push upwards in advance of their
1171 III,  14|             be stored up and undergo putrefaction and concoction. There is
1172  II,  9 |        influence, becomes manifestly putrid. Now the centre or origin
1173   I,  2 |               Birds for instance, by putting its members under different
1174 III,  5 |               either quantitative or qualitative; for all substances are
1175 III,  5 |              be of two kinds, either quantitative or qualitative; for all
1176  II,  11|            take in sounds from every quarter.~
1177  II,  10|      themselves, but sounds from all quarters. The organs of vision are
1178 III,  14|              of the intestine causes quick return of appetite. And
1179 III,  5 |           blood first passes when it quits the heart; and all the other
1180  II,  17|            variable, and this whethe+r we compare them as a class
1181  II,  7 |           falls back to the earth as rain. These, however, are matters
1182 III,  9 |            in the fact that men even raise the right eyebrow more than
1183 III,  1 |          horns of ewes from those of rams. It explains also why the
1184 III,  2 |            delivered with the widest range. But as the bull has no
1185   I,  3 |        differentiae, under which are ranged all the ultimate and indivisible
1186   I,  2 |    dichotomies, where some birds are ranked with animals of the water,
1187  II,  9 |            those that live a life of rapine. Thus it is that the bones
1188  II,  1 |             or lightness, density or rarity, roughness or smoothness,
1189 III,  3 |             to prevent it from being rasped by particles as they pass
1190   I,  1 |             however, and the mode of ratiocination are different in natural
1191  II,  13|              the light and catch its rays, and so see more plainly.
1192   I,  1 |              alternate discharge and re-entrance of heat and the inflow of
1193   I,  3 |    dichotomist.~The impossibility of reaching the definition of any of
1194 III,  9 |              its shell allows of the ready transpiration of fluid;
1195   I,  5 |           sculptor, and the original realities themselves were not more
1196   I,  1 |            to be produced before its realization in the material. As with
1197   I,  1 |           such final object is to be realized, it is necessary that such
1198   I,  5 |           the humbler animals. Every realm of nature is marvellous:
1199 III,  8 |            blood. To such it was but reasonable that she should give this
1200 III,  4 |            truth of these statements receives its clearest demonstration.
1201 III,  4 |              hollow to serve for the reception of the blood, while its
1202   I,  1 |           the man, seeing that he is recognizable by his shape and colour.
1203   I,  4 |              whether they are groups recognized by a true instinct of mankind,
1204   I,  5 |     formation. We therefore must not recoil with childish aversion from
1205   I,  1 |             themselves identical but recurring in animals specifically
1206 III,  3 |          into the stomach. For, when red wine is taken, the dejections
1207   I,  1 |           writers, while they try to refer their origin to this cause,
1208  II,  2 |    properties of many substances are referable to these two elementary
1209   I,  3 |              the dichotomies already referred to. For some groups, Ants
1210 III,  7 |            becomes hard owing to the reflux into it of the fluid; just
1211  II,  7 |       through the blood-vessels, its refuse portion is chilled by the
1212 III,  7 |              organs. For they may be regarded either as constituting each
1213 III,  14|              coil. For so nature can regulate her expenditure and prevent
1214   I,  4 |      otherwise there will be endless reiteration, as has already been pointed
1215 III,  14|              various operations that relate to the food and its residue.
1216 III,  1 |           accounts for similar facts relating to all other such parts.~
1217 III,  4 |        brought about by traction and relaxation. The heart therefore, which,
1218  II,  8 |             have now to consider the remaining homogeneous parts, and will
1219  II,  3 |             actually fluid. The same remark applies also to hot bodies
1220  II,  14|          therefore defer any further remarks we may have to make on these
1221 III,  3 |             contrivance of nature to remedy the vicious position of
1222 III,  9 |           combustion, so also does a remnant of the heat that has been
1223   I,  4 |               Bird and Fish are more remote and only agree in having
1224  II,  4 |             will not coagulate after removal of the earth. But if the
1225 III,  4 |        maintained even when they are removed; while it is self-evident
1226 III,  9 |            kidney, and the resulting renal excretion to collect by
1227   I,  4 |            this course would involve repeated mention of the same attribute,
1228   I,  3 |             any of its parts, as has repeatedly been observed.)~Further,
1229   I,  1 |         necessarily involve frequent repetitions as to characters, themselves
1230  II,  9 |          called, the fish-spines are replaced by cartilage. For it is
1231 III,  4 |            place, according to their representation, there would be many sources
1232   I,  5 |            would be strange if mimic representations of them were attractive,
1233  II,  17|            there is a kind of shabby representative of a tongue, much like what
1234 III,  10|            in Homer to support them, representing him as alluding to this
1235  II,  3 |            case with the fluid which represents the blood. This explains
1236   I,  5 |         functions and affections are Reproduction, Growth, Copulation, Waking,
1237  II,  5 |           animals there is either no reproductive excretion at all, or only
1238   I,  5 |            and the like-without much repugnance. Moreover, when any one
1239 III,  14|             food being moist and not requiring much concoction, their digestive
1240  II,  13|          whereas these are essential requisites for birds, inasmuch as they
1241 III,  5 |             have secreted sweat that resembled blood, their body having
1242 III,  1 |          mouth merely for nutritive, respiratory, and vocal purposes; whereas
1243   I,  1 |        instance, may bring about the restoration of health. The products
1244  II,  17|            it best for advancing and retiring in every direction. That
1245 III,  14|              into a pulp. For nature retrieves the inefficiency of the
1246   I,  5 |      distaste; for each and all will reveal to us something natural
1247  II,  7 |            of the lung is hotter and richer in blood in man than in
1248 III,  3 |         Indeed on many grounds it is ridiculous to say that this is the
1249 III,  2 |         animal to have but one horn. Rightly too did she act when she
1250  II,  6 |            young animal grows up and ripens into maturity, the marrow
1251 III,  3 |             falls down and rises up; rising up during the ingress or
1252  II,  13|          knock against the eyes. The risk of collision being thus
1253  II,  4 |             the blood of deer and of roes; and for this reason the
1254  II,  13|             These lids are made of a roll of skin; and it is because
1255 III,  10|              His head still speaking rolled into the dust," instead
1256 III,  4 |           gives less heat in a large room than in a small one, so
1257 III,  14|         stomach presents no wide and roomy spaces, though their gut
1258 III,  1 |            roots. Moreover, in these root-eating birds and in some others
1259  II,  7 |              This, however, is but a rough and inaccurate assertion;
1260   I,  1 |              is the germ that is the ruling influence and fabricator
1261 III,  14|          teeth in the upper jaw also ruminate.~In fishes the teeth are
1262 III,  4 |              when animals die not by sacrifice but from disease, and from
1263 III,  4 |     furnished by the fact that in no sacrificial victim has it ever been
1264  II,  13|             It is as a still further safeguard that all these animals blink,
1265 III,  14|           the earthy matter which is saved from the teeth to give hardness
1266  II,  2 |          instance, though it is more scalding than flame, yet has no power
1267   I,  4 |              feather, in the fish is scale. Such analogies can scarcely,
1268  II,  5 |             deficiency of blood, the scantiness of which renders it liable,
1269   I,  1 |         which may be properly called scientific knowledge of the subject,
1270 III,  10|             of the thorax, acts as a screen to prevent heat mounting
1271   I,  5 |              skill of the painter or sculptor, and the original realities
1272   I,  1 |       painting, or like a flute in a sculpture, in spite of its name it
1273 III,  8 |            kind, have a bladder, the sea-tortoise a large one, the land-tortoises
1274 III,  8 |             matter being that in the sea-tortoises the lung is flesh-like and
1275  II,  1 |            all other differences are secondary to these, such differences,
1276 III,  9 |            are the better enabled to secrete and concoct their fluid;
1277 III,  8 |            plates, such an amount of secretion is formed that some special
1278  II,  7 |           then, tempers the heat and seething of the heart. In order,
1279 III,  3 |          passing over the epiglottis seldom does a particle of it slip
1280  II,  2 |       variations of the blood may be selected to illustrate this. For
1281  II,  17|              to serve animals in the selection of food, it is not diffused
1282  II,  6 |            undergoes concoction, and self-concocted blood is suet or lard; so
1283 III,  2 |           strength, whether it be in self-protection or in offensive strife.
1284 III,  12|           been stated. Moreover, the self-same viscera present differences
1285   I,  1 |              and with the objects of sense-and as therefore the intelligent
1286  II,  17|            mouth. As all animals are sensible to the pleasure derivable
1287  II,  1 |        confined to a single order of sensibles, and its organ must be such
1288   I,  3 |            continuity of a series of sentences coupled together by conjunctive
1289 III,  15|            found in the cavity which separates this terminal one from the
1290  II,  8 |              what is known as the os sepiae, and in the Calamaries there
1291  II,  17|             Cephalopods, such as the Sepias and the Poulps, have some
1292 III,  4 |            is unable to tolerate any serious affection. This is but what
1293  II,  8 |           would such a junction have served any purpose; but in the
1294  II,  10|              the three sense-organs, setting them side by side on a level
1295  II,  17|          example, there is a kind of shabby representative of a tongue,
1296 III,  3 |          flesh of these animals, and shaped like that of those with
1297 III,  1 |             case in swine, or may be sharp-pointed and interlock with those
1298  II,  13|             they would not have been sharp-sighted. It is then to ensure keenness
1299  II,  13|        heights than other birds, are sharpsighted; while common fowls and
1300  II,  17|         through the hard covering of shell-fish, of the spiral snails, for
1301 III,  8 |            invests them is dense and shell-like, so that the moisture cannot
1302  II,  15|             the former that they may shelter them, like the eaves of
1303 III,  9 |          with flesh, so as to form a shield for the heart and neighbouring
1304 III,  7 |        anchorlines thrown out from a ship. The great vessel sends
1305  II,  16|        rapidity. But as the feet are shorn of their full office, this
1306 III,  14|          intended to make up for its shortcomings; the several cavities receiving
1307  II,  17|              thus of short duration, shortened also is the separate part
1308  II,  7 |          occurs in the production of showers. For when vapour steams
1309  II,  5 |          have horns and huckle-bones shows that their composition is
1310 III,  7 |             scanty, the body becomes sickly from over-repletion with
1311 III,  3 |              when any cause produces sickness and vomiting, it is plain
1312   I,  1 |            in which not the faintest sign of haphazard or of disorder
1313   I,  1 |     necessity a factor with the same significance in them all; though almost
1314  II,  2 |               So much then as to the signification of the terms hot and cold,
1315 III,  2 |           naturally undergo division simultaneously and in the same animals.
1316  II,  6 |      character, and at the same time sinewy so as to admit of stretching.~
1317 III,  2 |               there remains no other site for them but the head; and
1318 III,  4 |             from each other in their sizes, and in their degrees of
1319   I,  5 |            they disclose the mimetic skill of the painter or sculptor,
1320 III,  10|           times the words, "Cercidas slew man on mam."" Search was
1321 III,  3 |         seldom does a particle of it slip into the windpipe.~The animals
1322 III,  3 |            prevent any particle from slipping into the windpipe. Should
1323  II,  2 |          accidens, the former is the slower to cool, while not rarely
1324   I,  4 |              conditions as largeness smallness, softness hardness, smoothness
1325  II,  16|       hypozoma; and how the power of smelling depends, like their motion,
1326  II,  8 |             embers, and keeps in the smouldering heat. Similar to this seems
1327  II,  17|            shell-fish, of the spiral snails, for example, that are used
1328 III,  8 |              it does in birds and in snakes and other animals with scaly
1329  II,  13|            from aloft, and therefore soar to greater heights than
1330 III,  14|             and the rest; in all the solid-hoofed animals also, such as horse,
1331  II,  3 |         latter bile; for while blood solidifies when thus separated, yellow
1332  II,  1 |              and cold, for instance, solidity and fluidity, and other
1333  II,  4 |              productive of heat; and solids, when they have been made
1334  II,  2 |            the solid matter is again soluble. What kinds of substances,
1335   I,  5 |            problems which we long to solve respecting them, is furnished
1336  II,  16|             to which answers must be sought from those who are versed
1337 III,  14|           presents no wide and roomy spaces, though their gut is not
1338  II,  9 |           when struck, they give off sparks, as though they were stones.
1339 III,  10|          instead of "The head of the speaker". So fully was the possibility
1340 III,  10|            of the human head, how it speaks after it is cut off. For
1341   I,  1 |             discussing each separate species-man, lion, ox, and the like-taking
1342 III,  2 |              gazelle. But in all our speculations concerning nature, what
1343 III,  14|           return of appetite is also speedy.~It has already been mentioned
1344   I,  5 |             minister to some Plenary sphere of action. Thus the saw
1345 III,  4 |             their cowardice by their spitefulness.~What has been said of the
1346  II,  8 |             however, is such that it splits not longitudinally, like
1347 III,  6 |             the dolphin, and all the spouting Cetacea. For many animals
1348 III,  4 |         other viscera, but no vessel spreads through the heart. From
1349   I,  1 |            chance one; but each germ springs from a definite parent and
1350  II,  14|           some a few scattered hairs sprout out under the lower lid.
1351 III,  1 |          whether it be a sting, or a spur, or horns, or tusks, or
1352 III,  1 |            females are often without spurs in species where the males
1353  II,  3 |         proper end of the successive stages of concoction may at last
1354 III,  1 |            at all. This explains why stags have horns, while does have
1355  II,  7 |             taking away the power of standing upright from those animals
1356   I,  1 |              sets about his work. He starts by forming for himself a
1357   I,  1 |             of all the elements, but states the ratio (olugos) of their
1358 III,  14|      enlarges, allowing it to remain stationary and undergo conversion.
1359   I,  1 |              themselves, such as the statuary’s art, which must necessarily
1360   I,  1 |              necessarily precede the statue; for this cannot possibly
1361  II,  16|               coiling it round their stems. In fact it applies it generally
1362   I,  1 |       explanation of each subsequent step that he takes, and of his
1363  II,  3 |      locomotion, are provided with a stomachal sac, which is as it were
1364   I,  1 |            the fable are turned into stone; if, I say, this be so,
1365 III,  14|          fleshy, so as to be able to store up the food for a considerable
1366 III,  14|             as to form a preparatory store-house for the unreduced food;
1367 III,  14|             in which the food may be stored up and undergo putrefaction
1368 III,  10|              than those who tell the story of the human head, how it
1369 III,  9 |         there after death. A pair of stout ducts, void of blood, run,
1370 III,  11|              membranes those are the stoutest and strongest which invest
1371 III,  14|             the way why dogs have to strain so much in discharging their
1372   I,  5 |      philosophy. Indeed, it would be strange if mimic representations
1373   I,  5 |              as Heraclitus, when the strangers who came to visit him found
1374 III,  4 |            some such subservient and strengthening parts.~In no animals does
1375 III,  3 |             given to it, that it may stretch when food is introduced;
1376 III,  2 |      self-protection or in offensive strife. So also no polydactylous
1377 III,  1 |             tusks to such animals as strike in fighting, and serrated
1378 III,  1 |     accordingly sows bite instead of striking.~A general principle must
1379 III,  7 |          animals, though not of very stringent necessity.~The reason, then,
1380 III,  2 |          animals; but they have been stripped of their horns, because
1381   I,  1 |           for him to say that by the stroke of his tool this part was
1382 III,  11|           those are the stoutest and strongest which invest the heart and
1383  II,  17|       contributes in some measure to stunt the development of the tongue.
1384  II,  12|         quadruped, is a quadruped of stunted formation.~
1385  II,  2 |            last of these points to a sub-division that may be made in the
1386 III,  5 |           channels, which divide and subdivide so as to convey it to all
1387   I,  3 |               For if one divides and subdivides, one soon reaches the final
1388   I,  1 |              to deal with correlated subjects-one and the same science, for
1389   I,  1 |              and explanation of each subsequent step that he takes, and
1390   I,  1 |         their several parts, proceed subsequently to treat of the causes and
1391 III,  14|     presented by the stomach and its subsidiary parts. For neither in size
1392 III,  2 |             deficient. For nature by subtracting from the teeth adds to the
1393  II,  14|           gives to one part what she subtracts from another. Thus when
1394 III,  4 |            depend upon it can derive succour. A proof that the heart
1395 III,  5 |              nutriment and blood are such-becomes thicker from concoction.
1396 III,  15|           milk in the stomach of the sucklings. Why it is in the manyplies
1397  II,  6 |           then the marrow also has a suety character. In those animals,
1398 III,  3 |          they pass downwards, and so suffering damage. On the other hand,
1399   I,  4 |        common specific form, it will suffice to state the universal attributes
1400 III,  6 |              lung, airlike and void, suffices by itself to cool them for
1401   I,  5 |            would involve, as already suggested, useless iteration. For
1402   I,  1 |             form.~What has been said suggests the question, whether it
1403  II,  2 |              and its coldness is its suitability for sensation and intelligence.
1404  II,  7 |            man’s brain there is this superabundant fluidity and coldness; and
1405  II,  13|         delicate; while the lids are superadded as a protection from injury.
1406  II,  9 |     different parts one and the same superfluity of material. Even in viviparous
1407 III,  10|           the abundance of heat then superinduced. For it was to guard against
1408  II,  4 |          body is made. For nutriment supplies the material, and the blood
1409  II,  16|            prevented the animal from supplying itself with food, being
1410  II,  9 |           parts, with one exception, supported by bones, which serve, when
1411  II,  8 |             Now in some animals this supporting substance is situated within
1412   I,  5 |           discussion, it must not be supposed that it is its material
1413 III,  5 |             honourable and of higher supremacy than the hinder aspect,
1414 III,  6 |              abundance of blood is a sure indication of heat. Heat,
1415   I,  2 |     antecedent differentiae are mere surplusage. Thus in the series Footed,
1416  II,  10|            to the blood-vessels that surround the brain; and similarly
1417  II,  16|             and of one that lives in swamps. Seeing then that it has
1418 III,  1 |     marshes-those, for example, that swim and have webbed feet-the
1419  II,  7 |              is most delicate in its sympathies, and is immediately sensitive
1420  II,  9 |             osseous and the vascular systems; for each has a central
1421   I,  3 |              prove that Wildness and Tameness do not amount to specific
1422  II,  1 |       something already endowed with tangible existence, while the final
1423  II,  16|            jaws project forwards and taper to a narrow end, so as to
1424 III,  1 |         placed at the extremity of a tapering snout. For this form is
1425   I,  5 |           animal kingdom an unworthy task, he must hold in like disesteem
1426  II,  17|            and the same time for the tasting and for the sucking up of
1427   I,  1 |             is plain, then, that the teaching of the old physiologists
1428  II,  16|              mouth. With it, too, it tears up trees, coiling it round
1429   I,  4 |              somewhat irrational and tedious. Perhaps, then, it will
1430 III,  4 |        extend their influence to the temperaments of the animals. For in animals
1431 III,  6 |            be some means or other of tempering the heat of the body; and
1432  II,  7 |        little heat. The brain, then, tempers the heat and seething of
1433 III,  4 |             other animals there is a tendency in the heart to assume a
1434  II,  2 |           are designated by the same term-as, for example, is the case
1435 III,  9 |            the great vessel does not terminate in the central cavity, but
1436 III,  4 |            find in it their ultimate termination. This, indeed, reason would
1437 III,  4 |         affection which results from terror already pre-exists; for
1438 III,  14|           multiple stomach resembles theirs. For all animals that have
1439   I,  1 |            from what they are in the theoretical sciences; of which we have
1440         | thereupon
1441 III,  10|              share in the process of thinking (Phronein). in reality,
1442   I,  5 |             beautiful.~If any person thinks the examination of the rest
1443  II,  4 |           the earthy matter. For the thinner and purer its fluid is,
1444   I,  5 |          other in the same relation. Thirdly, the existence of these
1445 III,  6 |         animals are little liable to thirst and drink but sparingly,
1446 III,  8 |   constituents causes them to be the thirstiest of animals, and makes them
1447 III,  10|      outgrowth from the sides of the thorax, acts as a screen to prevent
1448  II,  9 |             injurious, acting like a thorn or an arrow lodged in the
1449 III,  14|           food, when its goodness is thoroughly exhausted, pass from the
1450   I,  5 |              The evidence that might throw light on them, and on the
1451 III,  10|             man alone is affected by tickling is due firstly to the delicacy
1452  II,  17|              tongue in most cases is tied down and hard, and is therefore
1453   I,  5 |            is not bricks, mortar, or timber, but the house; and so the
1454 III,  1 |             like habits of life, the tips of the bill end in hard
1455 III,  12|         instance, is the case in the toad, the tortoise, and other
1456  II,  6 |          described, and the purposes told for which they severally
1457  II,  17|             the whole surface of the tongue-like organ, but is placed chiefly
1458  II,  17|            the case of those who are tongue-tied in however slight a degree.
1459 III,  4 |         blood, as though the vessels took thence their origin. It
1460   I,  1 |            that by the stroke of his tool this part was formed into
1461 III,  12|            the case in the toad, the tortoise, and other similar animals.~
1462   I,  5 |         relation of such part to the total form. Similarly, the true
1463   I,  5 |           their composition, and the totality of the form, independently
1464   I,  5 |              pleasure to all who can trace links of causation, and
1465   I,  1 |     existence. Nor is it possible to track back the series of necessary
1466 III,  4 |             and are brought about by traction and relaxation. The heart
1467 III,  4 |            the supreme part to be as tranquil as possible, and this tranquillity
1468 III,  4 |       tranquil as possible, and this tranquillity can be ensured by the blood
1469 III,  14|             the time occupied in the transition of food is but brief. In
1470  II,  17|          their food being so rapidly transmitted to the stomach is that they
1471 III,  9 |            shell allows of the ready transpiration of fluid; and for this reason
1472  II,  16|           and, whenever they have to traverse the water, they lift this
1473  II,  16|            With it, too, it tears up trees, coiling it round their
1474   I,  3 |            is only an attribute of a triangle and not part of its essence
1475  II,  15|          house, from any fluids that trickle down from the head; the
1476  II,  1 |          This is evident if one only tries to define the process of
1477   I,  1 |        constitutes the couch and the tripod, it only does so because
1478 III,  1 |           retain it for a time while triturating the food, the water would
1479 III,  10|     irrational in supposing that the trunk may run forwards to a certain
1480 III,  3 |           there must be some sort of tube common to the two divisions
1481 III,  5 |         smaller, until at last their tubes are too fine to admit the
1482  II,  4 |              or cold, thin or thick, turbid or clear.~The watery part
1483  II,  2 |           thickness, of clearness or turbidity, of coldness or heat; and
1484 III,  13|            the flesh not only in the turgid aspect of their substance,
1485  II,  11|          high up and movable; for by turning themselves about they can
1486  II,  7 |             For, when so treated, it turns hard and solid, inasmuch
1487  II,  2 |              the more burning of the two-flame, for instance, as compared
1488   I,  3 |           both Two-footed, but their two-footedness is diverse and differentiated.
1489   I,  3 |             feet into Manycleft, and Twocleft, like those of animals with
1490  II,  17|            arrangement they derive a twofold pleasure from savours, their
1491   I,  3 |              be available, which are unavailable to the dichotomist.~The
1492   I,  3 |            divisible into Barbed and Unbarbed, and feet into Manycleft,
1493   I,  1 |              So also there is a like uncertainty as to another point now
1494   I,  3 |        animals with bifid hoofs, and Uncleft or Undivided, like those
1495 III,  14|          animals it is uniform, when uncoiled, and alike throughout, while
1496  II,  16|          what I have said is her not uncommon practice, has used it for
1497 III,  14|         passing through them without undergoing concoction; and, of all,
1498  II,  1 |              in each case out of the underlying material.)~In order of time,
1499   I,  1 |               however, of course, be understood that we only ascribe universal
1500 III,  10|              the sensory soul may be undisturbed, and not be overwhelmed,
1501  II,  9 |         these animals shall be of an undulating character; and this again
1502   I,  3 |       contradictories, Feathered and Unfeathered; we shall find that the
1503  II,  16|         indeed their slow motion and unfitness for bending make them useless
1504   I,  5 |       constituted by nature some are ungenerated, imperishable, and eternal,