Book, Paragraph
1 II, 1 | source or cause of being moved and of being at rest in
2 II, 7 | movement by being themselves moved; and such as are not of
3 II, 7 | movement, not being itself moved, such as (1) that which
4 III, 1 | can move and what can be moved. For "what can cause movement"
5 III, 1 | relative to "what can be moved", and vice versa.~Again,
6 III, 1 | a physical agent can be moved: when a thing of this kind
7 III, 1 | motion, it is itself also moved. This, indeed, has led some
8 III, 1 | suppose that every mover is moved. But this question depends
9 III, 1 | itself incapable of being moved.~It is the fulfilment of
10 III, 2 | things are not necessarily moved, whether they are "different"
11 III, 2 | existing.~The mover too is moved, as has been said-every
12 III, 3 | is with the mover and the moved.~This view has a dialectical
13 III, 3 | in what is acted on and moved, or (b) the agency is in
14 III, 3 | will hold of "mover" and "moved". Hence either every mover
15 III, 3 | either every mover will be moved, or, though having motion,
16 III, 3 | having motion, it will not be moved.~If on the other hand (a)
17 III, 3 | a) both are in what is moved and acted on-both the agency
18 III, 4 | and must have begun to be moved at a certain time.~Democritus,
19 III, 5 | a clod, where will it be moved or where will it be at rest?
20 III, 5 | everywhere-then it will not be moved; or it will be moved everywhere-then
21 III, 5 | be moved; or it will be moved everywhere-then it will
22 III, 5 | be that the whole is not moved (for what is fixed by itself
23 III, 5 | is not its nature to be moved. It is not enough just to
24 III, 5 | not be its nature to be moved. The earth is not carried
25 IV, 4 | when we say a thing is "moved", the predicate either (
26 IV, 4 | nature is capable of being moved, e.g. the parts of the body
27 IV, 4 | itself capable of being moved, but is always moved through
28 IV, 4 | being moved, but is always moved through its conjunction
29 IV, 4 | with another, it is not moved in that but with that. On
30 IV, 4 | On the other hand it is moved in that if it is separate.
31 IV, 4 | whether what contains is moved or not.~Again, when it is
32 IV, 4 | the jar. For the hand is moved with the body and the water
33 IV, 4 | the part, in which it is moved, when the whole vessel changes
34 IV, 4 | body is meant what can be moved by way of locomotion.)~Place
35 IV, 4 | displacement of the body that is moved takes place in a stationary
36 IV, 4 | than the bodies which are moved. The air, too, which is
37 IV, 4 | within a thing which is moved, is moved and changes its
38 IV, 4 | thing which is moved, is moved and changes its place, as
39 IV, 5 | on the one hand, will be moved (for one part is contained
40 IV, 5 | hand, the whole will be moved in one sense, but not in
41 IV, 5 | place, though it will be moved in a circle: for this place
42 IV, 5 | parts. (Some things are moved, not up and down, but in
43 IV, 5 | the line on which it is moved, its parts have place: for
44 IV, 5 | is why the upper part is moved in a circle, while the All
45 IV, 6 | immovable; for if it were moved there must, he says, be
46 IV, 8 | not a single thing can be moved if there is a void; for
47 IV, 8 | place, nor can anything be moved save as that which is carried
48 IV, 8 | that which is carried is moved.~Further, no one could say
49 IV, 8 | either be at rest or must be moved ad infinitum, unless something
50 IV, 11 | be the other.~But what is moved is moved from something
51 IV, 11 | other.~But what is moved is moved from something to something,
52 IV, 11 | because of that which is moved, locomotion because of that
53 IV, 11 | one by the thing which is moved, because it is one-not because
54 IV, 12 | measure of motion and of being moved, and it measures the motion
55 IV, 12 | that what is in time is moved, though what is in motion
56 IV, 12 | in motion is necessarily moved. For time is not motion,
57 IV, 12 | but only that which can be moved, though it actually is not
58 IV, 12 | though it actually is not moved, as was said above.~"To
59 IV, 12 | time will measure what is moved and what is at rest, the
60 IV, 12 | is at rest, the one qua moved, the other qua at rest;
61 IV, 12 | respectively.~Hence what is moved will not be measurable by
62 IV, 12 | things which are neither moved nor at rest are in time:
63 IV, 14 | altered in time, and are moved locally; thus it is of each
64 IV, 14 | things as well may have been moved now, and there would be
65 V, 1 | are left with a mover, a moved, and a goal of motion. I
66 V, 1 | of the mover and of the moved: and it is also clear that
67 V, 2 | never be motion of mover and moved, because there cannot be
68 V, 2 | nothing can become or be moved or change.~Thirdly, if a
69 V, 2 | altered or to be locally moved.~To sum up, then, since
70 V, 2 | since everything that is moved is moved in one of three
71 V, 2 | everything that is moved is moved in one of three ways, either
72 V, 2 | absolutely incapable of being moved (just as we correspondingly
73 V, 2 | second place to that which is moved with difficulty after a
74 V, 3 | is "last": and a thing is moved continuously if it leaves
75 V, 4 | specifically, it is the thing moved that makes the motion one
76 VI, 5 | and suppose that it has moved from B to a primary "where"
77 VI, 7 | over which a thing has been moved in the given time, and let
78 VI, 8 | necessarily have been already moved for part of the time of
79 VII, 1 | that is in motion must be moved by something. For if it
80 VII, 1 | it is evident that it is moved by something other than
81 VII, 1 | motion as a whole and is not moved by anything external to
82 VII, 1 | to itself, is therefore moved by itself-this is just as
83 VII, 1 | were to deny that KM is moved by anything on the ground
84 VII, 1 | and which the part that is moved. In the second place that
85 VII, 1 | in motion without being moved by anything does not necessarily
86 VII, 1 | rest, but a thing must be moved by something if the fact
87 VII, 1 | that is in motion must be moved by something. For AB, which
88 VII, 1 | is not in motion must be moved by something. Consequently,
89 VII, 1 | that is in motion must be moved by something: for that which
90 VII, 1 | that is in motion must be moved by something, let us take
91 VII, 1 | is in locomotion and is moved by something that is itself
92 VII, 1 | motion, and that again is moved by something else that is
93 VII, 1 | infinite. Let A then be moved by B, B by G, G by D, and
94 VII, 1 | member of the series being moved by that which comes next
95 VII, 1 | motion, and the motion of the moved and the motion of the movent
96 VII, 1 | is causing motion and the moved is being moved simultaneously)
97 VII, 1 | motion and the moved is being moved simultaneously) it is evident
98 VII, 1 | G, and each of the other moved movents are simultaneous.
99 VII, 1 | for though they are all moved severally one by another,
100 VII, 1 | the movents and the things moved are infinite, the motion
101 VII, 1 | that which primarily is moved locally and corporeally
102 VII, 1 | which moves it, the things moved and the movents must be
103 VII, 1 | first movent and a first moved: for the fact that this
104 VII, 2 | together with that which is moved by it by "together" I mean
105 VII, 2 | true wherever one thing is moved by another. And since there
106 VII, 2 | that is in locomotion is moved either by itself or by something
107 VII, 2 | case of things that are moved by themselves it is evident
108 VII, 2 | themselves it is evident that the moved and the movent are together:
109 VII, 2 | motion of things that are moved by something else must proceed
110 VII, 2 | up the thing that it has moved: throwing when the movent
111 VII, 2 | locomotion of the thing moved, which continues its course
112 VII, 2 | nothing intermediate between moved and movent. But the former
113 VII, 2 | nothing intermediate between moved and movent.~Nor again is
114 VII, 2 | movent in respect to the moved is the air. Similarly, in
115 VII, 2 | between the extremities of the moved and the movent that are
116 VII, 2 | last in reference to the moved there is nothing intermediate.~
117 VII, 5 | then, A the movement have moved B a distance G in a time
118 VIII, 1 | which was capable of being moved or of causing motion had
119 VIII, 1 | first movent and a first moved, and another time when there
120 VIII, 1 | causing motion and being moved, are capable of it not under
121 VIII, 1 | motion and the other is moved, and when they are present
122 VIII, 1 | capable respectively of being moved and of causing motion, and
123 VIII, 1 | when a thing ceases to be moved, it does not therefore at
124 VIII, 2 | the same condition and is moved in the same way.) But still,
125 VIII, 3 | their proper places and be moved from them only by violence:
126 VIII, 4 | between the movent and the moved. It would seem that in animals,
127 VIII, 4 | must be separate from the moved, as we see to be the case
128 VIII, 4 | So when fire or earth is moved by something the motion
129 VIII, 4 | is and in a sense is not moved by one who moves what is
130 VIII, 4 | violent and unnatural are moved by something, and something
131 VIII, 4 | whose motion is natural are moved by something-both those
132 VIII, 4 | something-both those that are moved by themselves and those
133 VIII, 4 | themselves and those that are not moved by themselves (e.g. light
134 VIII, 4 | heavy things, which are moved either by that which brought
135 VIII, 4 | that are in motion must be moved by something.~
136 VIII, 5 | stick moves the stone and is moved by the hand, which again
137 VIII, 5 | the hand, which again is moved by the man: in the man,
138 VIII, 5 | not so in virtue of being moved by something else. Now we
139 VIII, 5 | we say that the thing is moved both by the last and by
140 VIII, 5 | anything unless it is itself moved by the man. If then everything
141 VIII, 5 | that is in motion must be moved by something, and the movent
142 VIII, 5 | movent must either itself be moved by something else or not,
143 VIII, 5 | movent that is not itself moved by anything else, while
144 VIII, 5 | intermediate movent that is also moved (for it is impossible that
145 VIII, 5 | each of which is itself moved by something else, since
146 VIII, 5 | everything that is in motion is moved by something, and the first
147 VIII, 5 | and the first movent is moved but not by anything else,
148 VIII, 5 | anything else, it much be moved by itself.~This same argument
149 VIII, 5 | that with which a thing is moved to move it without being
150 VIII, 5 | to move it without being moved by that which imparts motion
151 VIII, 5 | movent while being itself moved, the series must stop somewhere
152 VIII, 5 | something in virtue of being moved by the hand, the hand moves
153 VIII, 5 | the hand, the hand also is moved by something different from
154 VIII, 5 | shows that when a thing is moved, if it is not moved immediately
155 VIII, 5 | thing is moved, if it is not moved immediately by something
156 VIII, 5 | everything that is in motion is moved by something that is in
157 VIII, 5 | must be three things-the moved, the movent, and the instrument
158 VIII, 5 | instrument of motion. Now the moved must be in motion, but it
159 VIII, 5 | changes together with the moved, with which it is in contact
160 VIII, 5 | which is in motion but is moved by itself and not by anything
161 VIII, 5 | in one of two ways: it is moved either as that is which
162 VIII, 5 | either as that is which is moved with the same kind of motion,
163 VIII, 5 | that everything that is moved is moved by the movent that
164 VIII, 5 | everything that is moved is moved by the movent that is further
165 VIII, 5 | since everything that is moved is moved by something that
166 VIII, 5 | everything that is moved is moved by something that is itself
167 VIII, 5 | something that is itself moved by something else, everything
168 VIII, 5 | corresponding capacity for being moved: i.e. it will have a capacity
169 VIII, 5 | have a capacity for being moved in the sense in which one
170 VIII, 5 | capacity for being thus moved either immediately or through
171 VIII, 5 | such a capacity for being moved by something else, the motion
172 VIII, 5 | therefore, that that which is moved should always be moved by
173 VIII, 5 | is moved should always be moved by something else that is
174 VIII, 5 | something else that is itself moved by something else: so there
175 VIII, 5 | itself or that which is moved by something else, is the
176 VIII, 5 | it is the movable that is moved; and this is potentially,
177 VIII, 5 | in the same sense as the moved. Therefore when a thing
178 VIII, 5 | and another part that is moved. But it is not self-moving
179 VIII, 5 | each of the two parts is moved by the other part: the following
180 VIII, 5 | first movent. If a thing is moved by a series of movents,
181 VIII, 5 | more the cause of its being moved than that which comes next,
182 VIII, 5 | movent, that which is itself moved by something else and that
183 VIII, 5 | further from the thing that is moved is nearer to the principle
184 VIII, 5 | for the movent part to be moved by anything but itself:
185 VIII, 5 | there will be a part that is moved and a part that is an unmoved
186 VIII, 5 | necessity for the movent to be moved in return: on the contrary
187 VIII, 5 | that is either unmoved or moved by itself. In the fourth
188 VIII, 5 | itself. For, if the whole is moved by itself, it must be moved
189 VIII, 5 | moved by itself, it must be moved either by some part of itself
190 VIII, 5 | a whole. If, then, it is moved in virtue of some part of
191 VIII, 5 | of some part of it being moved by that part itself, it
192 VIII, 5 | other hand the whole is moved by itself as a whole, it
193 VIII, 5 | case of their not being moved by themselves. Therefore
194 VIII, 5 | motion without itself being moved and that which is moved:
195 VIII, 5 | moved and that which is moved: for only in this way is
196 VIII, 5 | motion and that which is moved: so while we say that AB
197 VIII, 5 | while we say that AB is moved by itself, we may also say
198 VIII, 5 | may also say that it is moved by A. And since that which
199 VIII, 5 | be either a thing that is moved by something else or a thing
200 VIII, 5 | unmoved, and that which is moved may be either a thing that
201 VIII, 5 | also of something that is moved but does not necessarily
202 VIII, 5 | unmoved, B something that is moved by A and moves G, G something
203 VIII, 5 | moves G, G something that is moved by B but moves nothing (
204 VIII, 5 | imparting motion and B being moved, whereas G will not move
205 VIII, 5 | move itself or in fact be moved at all. Nor again will BG
206 VIII, 5 | motion only through being moved by something else, not through
207 VIII, 5 | else, not through being moved by any part of itself. So
208 VIII, 5 | unmoved and something that is moved but does not necessarily
209 VIII, 5 | substance-that which is moved must of course be so-it
210 VIII, 5 | itself as a whole, both being moved and imparting motion through
211 VIII, 5 | motion and a part that is moved. It does not impart motion
212 VIII, 5 | motion as a whole nor is it moved as a whole: it is A alone
213 VIII, 5 | motion and B alone that is moved. It is not true, further,
214 VIII, 5 | true, further, that G is moved by A, which is impossible.~
215 VIII, 5 | from B the part that is moved, will the remainder of A
216 VIII, 5 | remainder of B continue to be moved? If so, it will not be AB
217 VIII, 5 | be AB primarily that is moved by itself, since, when something
218 VIII, 5 | one of them, that which is moved, being divisible though
219 VIII, 5 | that which is in motion but moved by something else deriving
220 VIII, 6 | only if the movent and the moved that constitute it are each
221 VIII, 6 | event of a thing’s being moved now by one thing and now
222 VIII, 6 | everything that is in motion is moved by something, and that the
223 VIII, 6 | if it is in motion, it is moved either by itself or by something
224 VIII, 6 | that are in motion to be moved is that which moves itself,
225 VIII, 6 | their self-motion is itself moved by itself, though in an
226 VIII, 6 | that are also themselves moved accidentally, it is impossible
227 VIII, 6 | then that which is first moved by it must be eternal. Indeed
228 VIII, 6 | relation to that which is moved by it. But that which is
229 VIII, 6 | by it. But that which is moved by something that, though
230 VIII, 6 | though it is in motion, is moved directly by the unmoved
231 VIII, 6 | because, while some things are moved by an eternal unmoved movent
232 VIII, 6 | motion, other things are moved by a movent that is in motion
233 VIII, 7 | principle of things that are moved and impart motion and the
234 VIII, 10| things, the movent, the moved, and thirdly that in which
235 VIII, 10| A be the movement, B the moved, and G the infinite time.
236 VIII, 10| for the greater the amount moved, the longer the time occupied.
237 VIII, 10| that move themselves is moved by something else, how is
238 VIII, 10| and that this in being moved is also a movent, then it
239 VIII, 10| moving it: all the things moved would have to be in motion
240 VIII, 10| makes that which it has moved capable of being a movent.
241 VIII, 10| members of the series are moved and impart motion simultaneously,
242 VIII, 10| therefore, since it cannot be moved throughout its motion by
243 VIII, 10| must be a single magnitude moved by a single movent (for
244 VIII, 10| so will also have to be moved by something: so we have
245 VIII, 10| the same character, the moved must not be subject to change
246 VIII, 10| different parts of the air are moved one after another): and
247 VIII, 10| impossible for a thing to be moved by a finite magnitude during
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