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  1     Pre         |        cultivated when the student had to fight his way through
  2     Int,       I|          early age, even before he had assumed the toga virilis.
  3     Int,       I|        practice of oratory. Cicero had scarcely heard him before
  4     Int,       I|            twenty years of age, he had been brought into intimate
  5     Int,       I|      admirers of Carneades whom he had known18. Phaedrus was now
  6     Int,       I|          of Cicero while at Athens had been to learn philosophy;
  7     Int,       I|         his many Roman friends who had a bent towards philosophy,
  8     Int,       I|            time. His friend Paetus had inherited a valuable library,
  9     Int,       I|          garden seat which Atticus had, beneath a bust of Aristotle,
 10     Int,       I|          old philosophical studies had by no means been allowed
 11     Int,       I|            house in which Epicurus had lived48. Cicero seems to
 12     Int,       I|            all the Peripatetics he had himself heard, and indeed
 13     Int,       I|           Appius, his predecessor, had done at Eleusis53. It seems
 14     Int,       I|       discusses the errors Atticus had pointed out in the books
 15     Int,       I|            time with the Scipio he had himself drawn in the De
 16     Int,       I|    unpleasant64.~As soon as Cicero had become fully reconciled
 17     Int,       I|            he says "I assure you I had no sooner returned to Rome
 18     Int,       I|      Hortensius and the De Finibus had probably both been planned
 19     Int,       I|          his boast that at no time had he been divorced from philosophy68.
 20     Int,       I|            on the contrary nothing had more occupied his thoughts
 21     Int,       I|     Academica is concerned, I have had in my notes an opportunity
 22     Int,      II|         the highest respectability had held the most opposite opinions
 23     Int,      II|          politicians, and stylists had ever found their best nourishment
 24     Int,      II|          also was the school which had the most respectable pedigree.
 25     Int,      II|       recanted the doctrines Philo had taught him? Simply thus.
 26     Int,      II|    Arcesilas, Carneades, and Philo had been too busy with their
 27     Int,      II|          in the works which Cicero had written and published before
 28     Int,      II|         the Academica, wherever he had touched philosophy, it had
 29     Int,      II|         had touched philosophy, it had been on its ethical side.
 30     Int,      II|             the Academic dialectic had found no eminent expositor.
 31     Int,      II|      stability to moral principles had an attraction for Cicero.
 32     Int,      II|        shame of the treatment they had received at the hands of
 33     Int,      II|       stoutly maintained that Zeno had stolen them before. Cicero,
 34     Int,      II|       important works of Aristotle had fallen111. Still, Cicero
 35     Int,      II|            logic112, and in ethics had approximated considerably
 36     Int,     III|          we omit Carneades, no one had propounded anything substantially
 37     Int,     III|         novel in philosophy: there had been simply one eclectic
 38     Int,     III|         substance of the doctrines had undergone a momentous change,
 39     Int,     III|          The doctrines of Epicurus had alone appeared in Latin
 40     Int,     III|         and his books seem to have had an enormous circulation114.
 41     Int,     III|        enormous circulation114. He had a large number of imitators,
 42     Int,     III|        fact that the Italian races had as yet a strong practical
 43     Int,     III|           indeed confesses that he had not read them, but his estimate
 44     Int,     III|           as to the reasons Cicero had for omitting all mention
 45     Int,     III|      Epicureanism in Italy, Cicero had a patriotic wish to remove
 46     Int,     III|            to show that philosophy had left its mark on the early
 47     Int,     III|  understood till the whole subject had been mastered132. This design
 48     Int,      IV|          his request imply that he had determined on some new work
 49     Int,      IV|          the middle of June146. He had in the time immediately
 50     Int,      IV|           wrote to Atticus that he had finished while at Astura
 51     Int,      IV|           edition of the Academica had been placed in the hands
 52     Int,      IV|       Cicero complains that Balbus had managed to obtain surreptitiously
 53     Int,      IV|        they do that the Hortensius had been published a sufficiently
 54     Int,      IV|           of the De Finibus164. He had already sent the first edition
 55     Int,      IV|          mention that new prooemia had been added to the Catulus
 56     Int,      IV|        visited Cicero at Tusculum, had doubtless pointed out the
 57     Int,      IV|        leaving Astura, however, it had been his intention to go
 58     Int,      IV|          the De Finibus170. Cicero had never been very intimate
 59     Int,      IV|     together. Nine years before he had pressed Cicero to find room
 60     Int,      IV|            author was then engaged had made it difficult to comply
 61     Int,      IV|         with the request172. Varro had promised on his side, full
 62     Int,      IV|           His complaint that Varro had been writing for two years
 63     Int,      IV|             though of noble birth, had no claim to learning175.
 64     Int,      IV|      dreamed of the doctrines they had been made in the first edition
 65     Int,      IV|       vigorously pushed on, Cicero had constant doubts about the
 66     Int,      IV|          decided181. As no reasons had been given for these solicitations,
 67     Int,      IV|          explanations Atticus [xl] had concluded that Cicero was
 68     Int,      IV|     jealous of some to whom Cicero had shown more favour186. We
 69     Int,      IV|        than the first, though much had been omitted; [xli] he adds, "
 70     Int,      IV|               Yet after everything had been done and the book had
 71     Int,      IV|         had been done and the book had been sent to Atticus at
 72     Int,      IV|  responsibility192. After the work had passed into his hands, Cicero
 73     Int,      IV|       because Balbus and Caerellia had just managed to get access
 74     Int,      IV|          stopped you, although you had not read it when you wrote.
 75     Int,      IV|          copy of the first edition had already got into Varro's
 76     Int,      IV|           may conclude that Cicero had given up all hope of suppressing
 77     Int,      IV|           as Pliny205, that Cicero had a villa called Academia,
 78     Int,      IV|           the book was written. He had indeed a Gymnasium at his
 79     Int,      IV|            put forward opinions he had received from his father.
 80     Int,      IV|            the viri consulares who had given their unreserved approval
 81     Int,      IV|            to by Cicero, that Rome had never been so unfortunate
 82     Int,      IV|         Catuli, and to the poem he had written in Cicero's honour.
 83     Int,      IV|            which the same speakers had been engaged; and after
 84     Int,      IV|         and after more compliments had been bandied about, most
 85     Int,      IV|     speaker of the language237. He had written a history of his
 86     Int,      IV|          of Xenophon, which Cicero had imitated238, and was well
 87     Int,      IV|            that Catulus could have had no leaning towards the Stoics
 88     Int,      IV|         The probability is that he had never placed himself under
 89     Int,      IV|            any length of time, but had rather gained his information [
 90     Int,      IV|     writings of Clitomachus. If he had ever been in actual communication
 91     Int,      IV|           imply it245. Still Philo had a brilliant reputation during
 92     Int,      IV|            These the elder Catulus had repudiated with great warmth,
 93     Int,      IV|         way in which the probabile had been handled appertains
 94     Int,      IV|           both Carneades and Philo had wrongly abandoned. Thus
 95     Int,      IV|    dialogue which bore his name he had argued against philosophy
 96     Int,      IV|     dialogue, entitled Hortensius, had ended in a conversion to
 97     Int,      IV|   seditious tribune263. Unfair use had been made, according to
 98     Int,      IV|          which though really Stoic had been adopted by Antiochus),
 99     Int,      IV|           seen by the fact that he had not had occasion to Latinize
100     Int,      IV|           the fact that he had not had occasion to Latinize the
101     Int,      IV|     επιστημη in the dogmatic sense had been attempted in his statement
102     Int,      IV|             Hortensius, and Cicero had gone over nearly the whole
103     Int,      IV|          this part of his teaching had been dismissed by all the
104     Int,      IV|           Academic doctrines which had been so brilliantly supported
105     Int,      IV|   cultivated man might sustain who had not definitely committed
106     Int,      IV|     Catulus, during which Lucullus had been merely a looker-on,
107     Int,      IV|          the words were written he had been dead for many years282.
108     Int,      IV|           a discussion in which he had heard Antiochus engage.
109     Int,      IV|          persons with whom we have had to deal. He was nephew of
110     Int,      IV|          adviser: while Hortensius had married a divorced wife
111     Int,      IV|   accessories of the piece. Cicero had a villa close to the Cuman
112     Int,      IV|  friendship between the two. Varro had done the orator some service
113     Int,      IV|          writing to Atticus Cicero had eulogised Varro; and in
114     Int,      IV|            the same strain. Cicero had to be pressed to write Varro
115     Int,      IV|       Latina, concluded that Varro had passed over to the Stoics
116     Int,      IV|     position, [lxiii] which Cicero had given in the first edition
117     Int,      IV|         dogmatism, which in ed. 1. had formed part of the answer
118     Int,      IV|           Halm (as many before him had done) places the Academica
119     Not,       1|        Goer., who half a page back had made merry over the gloss
120     Not,       1|            s book "De Philosophia" had apparently not yet been
121     Not,       1|     supreme in philosophy (15). He had no fixed tenets, his one
122     Not,       1|            that about ιδεαι, which had long ceased. Krische Uber
123     Not,       1|         Greek ‛υλη the strangeness had had time to wear off. In
124     Not,       1|            υλη the strangeness had had time to wear off. In utroque:
125     Not,       1|          subdivisibility of matter had become so thoroughly the
126     Not,       1|          that Plato in his Timaeus had already made the mundus
127     Not,       1|          though Zeno and Cleanthes had given the first impulse (
128     Not,       1|      Quintil. I. 6, 28). Aristotle had already laid down rules
129     Not,       1|             Dialecticae: as λογικη had not been Latinised, Cic.
130     Not,       1|           the fact that Cic. in 36 had explained with perfect correctness
131     Not,       1|         would suppose Cic. to have had that intention. So if his
132     Not,       1|           sumendis, about which he had intended to talk when he
133     Not,       1|       proceeded to prove that they had never properly belonged
134     Not,       1|       while the works of Aristotle had fallen into a strange oblivion.
135     Not,       1|            mention a few. Stoicism had at the time succeeded in
136     Not,       1|             qu. R. and P. 375). It had destroyed the belief in
137     Not,       1|          the language of Plato. He had spoken of the soul as αεικινητος
138     Not,       1|        were well known to Cic. and had taken great hold on his
139     Not,       1|         αιθηρ of Aristotle! Arist. had guarded himself by saying
140     Not,       1|         must be ακινητος, but Cic. had no means of knowing this (
141     Not,       1|           I. 41, 36). Again, Plato had often spoken of souls at
142     Not,       1|           will see what power this had over Cicero. Further, Cic.
143     Not,       1|          with it its own evidence, had to pass through the fire
144     Not,       1|      obscurity of phenomena, which had led the ancients to despair
145     Not,       2|          opinion of Antiochus Cic. had already mentioned 43, and
146     Not,       2|          Cic. in the first edition had included in his answer to
147     Not,       2|            one from another, which had been brought forward in
148     Not,       2|          notes, the Stoic εναργεια had evidently been translated
149     Not,       2|            of the Classical period had so great an influence on
150     Not,       2|          the minds of the ancients had never taken distinct shape,
151     Not,       2|         distinct shape, because it had met with no opposition.
152     Not,       2|          marvellous memory (2). He had to wait long for the reward
153     Not,       2|   interlocutors in these dialogues had no such knowledge show that
154     Not,       2|             although the doctrines had suffered in the discussion
155     Not,       2|            of course by Sulla, who had restored the old lex annalis
156     Not,       2|             Cic. forgets that Luc. had served with distinction
157     Not,       2|     potuerunt, "granting that they had the ability, they gained
158     Not,       2|        Philo's only notable pupils had combined to form the so
159     Not,       2|         the New Academic dialectic had been without a representative
160     Not,       2|       Arcesilas? His opinions have had scanty, though brilliant
161     Not,       2|          connection these brothers had with the schemes of Gracchus
162     Not,       2|     Corssen II. 285. Negavissent: "had denied, as they said." Tollendus
163     Not,       2|            270, Brutus 299. Brutus had written an epitome of this
164     Not,       2|           D. V. 15, Liv. XXXV. 16) had been settled. Holding that
165     Not,       2|        φαντασια therefore which he had although απο ‛υπαρχοντος (
166     Not,       2|            be philosophers if they had not even confidence in their
167     Not,       2|          speech of the day before, had probably added other examples,
168     Not,       2|           MSS. quaevis, which edd. had changed to quae a quovis.
169     Not,       2|         light of the sensations we had while in it (51). But, say
170     Not,       2|     appearance of an egg which hen had laid it (56, 57). We however,
171     Not,       2|       polemically used, while they had an esoteric dogmatic doctrine,
172     Not,       2|          to Catiline's conspiracy, had become a cant phrase at
173     Not,       2|      defines, "which admiration he had shown ... to such an extent
174     Not,       2|          was converted, what proof had he of the doctrine he had
175     Not,       2|          had he of the doctrine he had so long denied? (69) Some
176     Not,       2|   Obtrectandi: this invidious word had been used by Lucullus in
177     Not,       2|             44.~§77. Expresserat: "had put into distinct shape".
178     Not,       2|           agreed that the addition had been rightly made." For
179     Not,       2|       would have implied that Cic. had some particular thing in
180     Not,       2|     generis: the phrase te mentiri had been substituted for nunc
181     Not,       2|    Philologus (vol. VII.), which I had not read when this note
182     Not,       2|         etc. which we have already had. Ne confundere omnia: a
183     Not,       2|             112—115. Summary. If I had to deal with a Peripatetic,
184     Not,       2|       flumen aureum. Panaetius: he had addressed to Tubero a work
185     Not,       2|          142. Venio iam: Dialectic had been already dealt with
186     Not,       2|           magistrates, all of whom had the right to summon them,
187     Not,       2|            use to which he himself had put these Stoic paradoxes
188     Not,       2|           in the first way we have had tollere used a score of
189     Not,       2|         the word inhibendum, which had also a nautical signification,
190     Not,       2| signification, but finding that he had mistaken the meaning of