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  1     Ded              |            WITH HIM~THE ACADEMICA,~THIS EDITION~IS AFFECTIONATELY
  2     Pre              |     criticism of the present time.~This edition has grown out of
  3     Pre              |         that the students for whom this edition is intended have
  4     Pre              |            any further description this book is meant), and the
  5     Pre              |           of the fourth edition of this work are quoted. These books,
  6     Pre              |         convenient forms.~Although this edition is primarily intended
  7     Pre              |            explained above. Should this attempt meet with favour,
  8     Pre              |           which is so prevalent in this University, and causes more
  9    Abbr              |           OF ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS WORK.~Cic. = Cicero; Ac.,
 10     Int,       I     |       Phaedrus. It was probably at this period of their lives that
 11     Int,       I     |          the Epicurean school.5~At this time (i.e. before 88 B.C.)
 12     Int,       I     |             the art of dialectic.6 This art, which Cicero deems
 13     Int,       I     |   mentioned were written by him at this period. On Sulla's return
 14     Int,       I     |        Cicero is enough to condemn this theory, which rests on no
 15     Int,       I     |       Athens at the same time, but this is nowhere explicitly stated.
 16     Int,       I     |  explicitly stated. Cicero must at this time have attained an almost
 17     Int,       I     |           one of his companions in this sojourn at Athens21. Only
 18     Int,       I     |       notable Peripatetics were at this time living. Of these Staseas
 19     Int,       I     |     acquaintance. Cratippus was at this time unknown to him.~The
 20     Int,       I     |          certainly learned most at this period was Antiochus of
 21     Int,       I     |      Stoicised Academic school. Of this teacher, however, I shall
 22     Int,       I     |          improbable that Cicero at this time became acquainted with
 23     Int,       I     |         may have been at Rhodes at this time. Mnesarchus and Dardanus,
 24     Int,       I     |        houses of the Optimates; to this he added such reading as
 25     Int,       I     |             In the earlier part of this time we find him entreating
 26     Int,       I     |            and philosophic tastes. This may be taken as a specimen
 27     Int,       I     |            his literary tastes. To this year belong the publication
 28     Int,       I     | unquenchable thirst for reading at this time. His friend Paetus
 29     Int,       I     |     forensic labours permit37." At this period of his life Cicero
 30     Int,       I     |        fair picture of his life at this time. He especially studied
 31     Int,       I     |           of the student44. During this year he was again for the
 32     Int,       I     |      collections of books were. At this time was written the De
 33     Int,       I     |           the authors [xi] read at this time46. In the year 52 B.C.
 34     Int,       I     |      Brutus. His acquaintance with this philosopher was lasting,
 35     Int,       I     |         Patro at Athens. It was at this time that Cicero interfered
 36     Int,       I     |           Peripatetic school50. At this time he was resident at
 37     Int,       I     |           fulsome inscriptions. Of this practice Cicero speaks with
 38     Int,       I     |         loathing. In one letter of this date he carefully discusses
 39     Int,       I     |            letters which belong to this time are very pathetic.
 40     Int,       I     |        tenor of all his letters at this time is the same: see especially
 41     Int,       I     |           life69. Did the scope of this edition allow it, I should
 42     Int,       I     |             During the progress of this work I shall have to expose
 43     Int,       I     |            than the present. It is this. Cicero, the philosopher,
 44     Int,       I     |          an oasis in the desert of this dreary and voluminous writer."
 45     Int,      II     |       Madvig even is not free from this error, as will be seen from
 46     Int,      II     |           I may say that Cicero in this respect was in substantial
 47     Int,      II     |           was that it should avoid this arrogance73. Philosophers
 48     Int,      II     |           So far does Cicero carry this freedom, that in the fifth
 49     Int,      II     |           of the mists of error87. This spirit is even found in
 50     Int,      II     |         While professing, however, this philosophic bohemianism,
 51     Int,      II     |         supplying a basis on which this practical art could be reared.
 52     Int,      II     |     practical art could be reared. This is equally true of the Pyrrhonian
 53     Int,      II     |      ethics held the supremacy. In this fact we shall find a key
 54     Int,      II     |          admits the charge. How is this to be reconciled with his
 55     Int,      II     |            Old Academy to the New. This view is confirmed by the
 56     Int,      II     |     eminent expositor. So much was this the case, that when Cicero
 57     Int,      II     |         them from the Old Academy. This is Cicero's general feeling
 58     Int,      II     |            the ethics of Zeno with this feeling, while Antiochus
 59     Int,      II     |           dialectic. It is just in this that the difference between
 60     Int,      II     |          Cicero's time attached to this branch of philosophy. Its
 61     Int,      II     |            be following Aristotle. This partly arose from the actual
 62     Int,     III     |            of want of originality. This is a virtue which Cicero
 63     Int,     III     |         blandishments of pleasure. This last cause, as indeed he
 64     Int,     III     |            of the universe. But of this subject, interesting and
 65     Int,     III     |          referred to in support of this opinion121. If only an impulse
 66     Int,     III     |      subject had been mastered132. This design then, which is not
 67     Int,     III     |            his style. Looked at in this, the true light, his work
 68     Int,     III     |          who contrive to pronounce this judgment must either insist
 69     Int,      IV     |          Tusculum, where she died. This he felt now compelled to
 70     Int,      IV     |      Finibus, is intended. Against this view the reasons adduced
 71     Int,      IV     |       giving reasons, decides that this view is unsatisfactory,
 72     Int,      IV     |       compositions in question. If this conjecture is correct, we
 73     Int,      IV     |    published before the Academica. This would be clear from the
 74     Int,      IV     |           Whatever be the truth on this point, it cannot be disputed
 75     Int,      IV     |    Lucullus to Cato and Brutus169. This plan was speedily cast aside
 76     Int,      IV     |           fulfil his promise. From this it is evident that Cicero
 77     Int,      IV     |       might produce on the public. This notion Cicero assured him
 78     Int,      IV     |           for more information, on this point: was it Brutus of
 79     Int,      IV     |    literature to approach them.... This edition will be more brilliant,
 80     Int,      IV     |            one another in Rome193. This warning was necessary, because
 81     Int,      IV     |          would be sent to him. "By this time, then," says Cicero,
 82     Int,      IV     |           still undecided199. From this fact we may conclude that
 83     Int,      IV     |         only. Lactantius also uses this name occasionally, though
 84     Int,      IV     |         whole of the characters in this dialogue and the Lucullus
 85     Int,      IV     |          respect to philosophy211. This ατριψια did not amount to
 86     Int,      IV     |            of the discussion. With this arrangement none of the
 87     Int,      IV     |      points to the conclusion that this part of the dialogue was
 88     Int,      IV     |           main reason in favour of this view is the difficulty of
 89     Int,      IV     |          second as Hortensius did; this accounts for the disappearance
 90     Int,      IV     |         the truth of phenomena. To this a retort is made by Lucullus266.
 91     Int,      IV     |          purpose [lv] of Cicero in this speech was to justify from
 92     Int,      IV     |        answered point by point. In this opinion I cannot concur.
 93     Int,      IV     |        Lucullus seem to imply that this part of his teaching had
 94     Int,      IV     |          the second edition276. If this be true, Brutus would not
 95     Int,      IV(277)|                                    This is not, as Krische supposes,
 96     Int,      IV     |          an impossibility in fact. This impossibility would at once
 97     Int,      IV     |          was published, testify to this approximation300. Still
 98     Int,      IV     |             show sufficiently that this slight increase in cordiality
 99     Int,      IV     |           Academy. How he selected this school from, among the 288
100     Int,      IV     |       Varro's philosophical views. This supposition owes its currency
101     Int,      IV     |           by Catulus in ed. I.; to this was appended, probably,
102     Int,      IV     |          as Academicorum liber IV. This is an entire mistake, which
103     Int,      IV     |      Priora before the Posteriora. This seems to me an unnatural
104     Not,       1     |         asking Varro why he leaves this subject untouched (2, 3).
105     Not,       1     |         treated (7, 8). Cic. lauds this devotion, but demurs to
106     Not,       1     |       authority on the other side. This leads to a proposal on the
107     Not,       1     |          MSS. have in the place of this quod with variants que,
108     Not,       1     |            Div. II. 4. Monumentis: this, and not monimentis (Halm)
109     Not,       1     |            should be compared with this prologue throughout.~§5.
110     Not,       1     |          Interrogatione: Faber saw this to be right, but a number
111     Not,       1     |             Quae cum contineantur: this reading has far the best
112     Not,       1     |   philosophical terms contained in this section will be elucidated
113     Not,       1     |           Ne suspicari quidem: for this MSS. give nec suspicari,
114     Not,       1     |         before nec suspicari; that this is wrong is clear from the
115     Not,       1     |           in Paradoxa 40. Si vero: this, following sive enim above,
116     Not,       1     |            not si—sive or sive—si. This and two or three other similar
117     Not,       1     |            of mind are bound up in this word, cf. II. 53. Apud Platonem:
118     Not,       1     |          De Civ. Dei VI. 2) quotes this with the reading reduxerunt
119     Not,       1     |          etc. Tu sacerdotum: after this Lamb. inserts munera to
120     Not,       1     |         necessary to force on Cic. this formally accurate sequence
121     Not,       1     |         eam) mihi non sane probas. This last Baiter gives, while
122     Not,       1     |            sint for MSS. sunt. For this section throughout cf. the
123     Not,       1     |               aut ... aut ... aut: This casting about for an excuse
124     Not,       1     |           for the late position of this word, which is often caused
125     Not,       1     |         edd. since Gulielmus print this without essent as a hexameter,
126     Not,       1     |           compared with Tim. c. 1, this will be clear. Involutis =
127     Not,       1     |           Avocavisse philosophiam: this, the Xenophontic view of
128     Not,       1     |         141. To form an opinion on this difficult question the student
129     Not,       1     |             16. Hic ... illum: for this repetition of pronouns see
130     Not,       1     |           Eoque praestare ceteris" this is evidently from Plato
131     Not,       1     |      passages where Cic. speaks of this very oracle (Cato Mai. 78,
132     Not,       1     |         tum ... tum. His proofs of this new Latin may be sampled
133     Not,       1     |      virtutis studium cohortandis: this broad assertion is distinctly
134     Not,       1     |            11. Una et consentiens: this is an opinion of Antiochus
135     Not,       1     |          are generally included in this supposed harmonious Academico-Peripatetic
136     Not,       1     |       taken direct from Antiochus, this appears, as also in Varro (
137     Not,       1     |        difficult to decide whether this or duo is right in Cic.,
138     Not,       1     |            of the certa dogmata of this old school as opposed to
139     Not,       1     |            editors have understood this. Atticus affects everything
140     Not,       1     |             Halm inserts me before this from his one MS. G, evidently
141     Not,       1     |           of advantages (22). With this ethical standard, it is
142     Not,       1     |       Ratio triplex: Plato has not this division, either consciously
143     Not,       1     |            moribus for ηθικη, etc. This is very characteristic of
144     Not,       1     |         Antiochus could have found this in Plato and Aristotle is
145     Not,       1     |          animo et corpore et vita: this is the τριας or τριλογια
146     Not,       1     |           αγαθων, which belongs in this form to late Peripateticism (
147     Not,       1     |            Aristotle. The τριας in this distinct shape is foreign
148     Not,       1     |            Aug. De Civ. Dei XIX 3. This agrees better with D.F.
149     Not,       1     |      change in II. 40. Progressio: this, like the whole of the sentence
150     Not,       1     |         Hominem ... societate: all this is strongly Stoic, though
151     Not,       1     |            and Orelli stumble over this, not perceiving that it
152     Not,       1     |          see Madv. A comparison of this statement of the ethical
153     Not,       1     |         Peripatetic τριλογια. That this is historically absurd Madvig
154     Not,       1     |        does not allow me to pursue this difficult subject farther.
155     Not,       1     |  καθηκοντος αρχην, Stob. II. 6, 7. This sentence is covertly aimed
156     Not,       1     |     universe and makes it eternal. This Reason has various names—
157     Not,       1     |       thing (28, 29).~§24. Natura: this word, it is important to
158     Not,       1     |        modified by the Stoics, for this read carefully Zeller, 135
159     Not,       1     |         MSS. eaque. The meaning is this; passive matter when worked
160     Not,       1     |          quandam and quasi used in this fashion. Both words (which
161     Not,       1     |            cogatur: the meaning of this is clear, that nothing can
162     Not,       1     |          Aristotle explicitly says this, Phys. III. 4). Aristotle
163     Not,       1     |          respects exceedingly like this. Rhetoricam: Hülsemann conj.
164     Not,       1     |           and Force. Aër et ignis: this is Stoic but not Aristotelian.
165     Not,       1     |         Quintum genus: the note on this, referred to in Introd.
166     Not,       1     |    προσδεχομενον). Non in nihilum: this is aimed at the Atomists,
167     Not,       1     |      history of ancient opinion on this subject is important, but
168     Not,       1     |          378). Intervallis moveri: this is the theory of motion
169     Not,       1     |      Physica.~§28. Ultro citroque: this is the common reading, but
170     Not,       1     |        would be "since force plays this part in the compound," utroque
171     Not,       1     |         translate "since force has this motion and is ever thus
172     Not,       1     |          qua ratio perfecta insit: this is thorough going Stoicism.
173     Not,       1     |         Sempiterna: Aristotle held this: see II. 119 and N.D. II.
174     Not,       1     |   εκπυρωσις. Nihil enim valentius: this is an argument often urged,
175     Not,       1     |           in N.D. II. The whole of this section is undilutedly Stoic,
176     Not,       1     |             and Zeller as before). This is merely the World God
177     Not,       1     |          is human inability to see this orderly sequence. Τυχη therefore
178     Not,       1     |           see also Topica, 58—66). This identification of Fate with
179     Not,       1     |           parallel can be found to this in Cic., it stands in glaring
180     Not,       1     |      Academico-Peripatetic school. This may be an oversight, but
181     Not,       1     |          31. Sensus omnis hebetes: this stands in contradiction
182     Not,       1     |          below. Nec percipere: for this see Lucullus passim. Christ'
183     Not,       1     |             Aut ita mobiles, etc.: this strongly reminds one of
184     Not,       1     |           R. and P. 264).~§32. For this cf. D.F. IV. 8—10. Notionibus:
185     Not,       1     |            εννοια, which is Stoic. This statement might have been
186     Not,       1     |   philosophy. Verborum explicatio: this is quite a different thing
187     Not,       1     |           definition. ετυμολογιαν: this is almost entirely Stoic.
188     Not,       1     |   illustrated in Topica 10, 35. In this rhetorical sense Cic. rejects
189     Not,       1     |        already laid down rules for this rhetorical use of etymology,
190     Not,       1     |        more remark, and I conclude this wearisome note. The quasi
191     Not,       1     |             Cic. is obliged to use this word to denote λογικη, of
192     Not,       1     |            Oratoria: Halm brackets this word; cf. however a close
193     Not,       1     |        copying. Aristoteles: after this the copyist of Halm's G.
194     Not,       1     |      moveretur: Bentl. partiretur; this with definiret above well
195     Not,       1     |           either bona or mala, and this question was one of the
196     Not,       1     |          see no reason for placing this sentence after the words
197     Not,       1     |      extraordinary difficulties of this section the student must
198     Not,       1     |      formed a branch of the ληπτα. This view of Madvig's is strongly
199     Not,       1     |          vel promota et remota. If this language be closely pressed,
200     Not,       1     |            there was in expressing this απαξια or negative value
201     Not,       1     |     passages of the D.F. quoted in this note. Non tam rebus quam
202     Not,       1     |            Cic. frequently repeats this assertion of Antiochus,
203     Not,       1     |         μεταξυ αρετης και κακιας. (This does not contradict his
204     Not,       1     |           adverbs, or participles, this oblivion is barely possible,
205     Not,       1     |          quasdam virtutes: see 20. This passage requires careful
206     Not,       1     |            the Ethics of Arist. In this sense virtue is not a ‛εξις,
207     Not,       1     |           Arist. derived mind from this fifth element, though the
208     Not,       1     |            41, 65, D.F. IV. 12. On this last passage Madv. has an
209     Not,       1     |           De Coelo), and of giving this out to be Aristotle's opinion.
210     Not,       1     |            had no means of knowing this (see Stob. I. 41, 36). Again,
211     Not,       1     |      Scipionis will see what power this had over Cicero. Further,
212     Not,       1     |       compels assent (see II. 38). This is, however, only true of
213     Not,       1     |          II. 17. Earum rerum: only this class of sensations gives
214     Not,       1     |          without. Comprehendibile: this form has better MSS. authority
215     Not,       1     |         confused. Comprehensionem: this word properly denotes the
216     Not,       1     |       before it could be believed. This was, as Zeller remarks,
217     Not,       1     |    exsisteret: I know nothing like this in the Stoic texts; αμαθια
218     Not,       1     |           I know not why, suspects this and Christ gives solum ei.
219     Not,       1     |          thoroughly any one thing. This will appear if the whole
220     Not,       1     |       across anything exactly like this in the Greek. Quasi: this
221     Not,       1     |          this in the Greek. Quasi: this points out normam as a trans.
222     Not,       1     |            Zeno's εννοιαι were all this and more. Reperiuntur: two
223     Not,       1     |           on the subject-matter of this section will be found in
224     Not,       1     |        needed to go with putandam. This is a total mistake; cf.
225     Not,       1     |            Dixerunt: Halm brackets this because of dixerunt above,
226     Not,       1     |         dogmatists. Paria momenta: this is undiluted scepticism,
227     Not,       2     |            Off. III. 50. Evidently this fragment belongs to that
228     Not,       2     |            with the other schools. This opinion of Antiochus Cic.
229     Not,       2     |           and probably repeated in this fragment. Krische remarks
230     Not,       2     |       Cicero's exposition to which this fragment belongs. If so
231     Not,       2     |       Krische, p. 58).~BOOK II.~3. This fragm. clearly forms part
232     Not,       2     |            really not level.~4. On this I have nothing to remark.~
233     Not,       2     |          nothing distinctive about this which might enable us to
234     Not,       2     |         evidence of the senses.~7. This passage has the same aim
235     Not,       2     |          fragm. 36).~BOOK III.~12. This forms part of Varro's answer
236     Not,       2     |      Academica Priora The drift of this extract was most likely
237     Not,       2     |            extract was most likely this: just as there is a limit
238     Not,       2     |          13. Krische believes that this fragment formed part of
239     Not,       2     |        easier to find parallels to this in Cicero's speech than
240     Not,       2     |          If my conjecture is right this fragment belongs to Book
241     Not,       2     |           hesitatingly, p. 63.~16. This may well have formed part
242     Not,       2     |        malleo. Adfixa therefore in this passage must have agreed
243     Not,       2     |            plur. or fem. sing.~18. This and fragm. 19 evidently
244     Not,       2     |             Krische's opinion that this latter word was in the second
245     Not,       2     |           I have already said that this most likely belonged to
246     Not,       2     |       speech in the second book of this edition. To that part this
247     Not,       2     |         this edition. To that part this fragment must probably be
248     Not,       2     |          probably be referred.~34. This important fragment clearly
249     Not,       2     |       confici.~35. Krische assigns this to the end of Varro's speech
250     Not,       2     |            in the third Book. With this opinion I find it quite
251     Not,       2     |          that in the first edition this allusion to the esoteric
252     Not,       2     |          is difficult to see where this passage could have been
253     Not,       2     |         Cic. must have ended. From this portion of the first book,
254     Not,       2     |          of the Ac. Posteriora. As this would leave very meagre
255     Not,       2     |            proved a great general. This was due to his untiring
256     Not,       2     |       which I follow—the Academic. This is natural, but they must
257     Not,       2     |      without hearing all opinions? This subject was discussed by
258     Not,       2     |            doctrines of Antiochus. This Lucullus believed himself
259     Not,       2     |              to a degree." Fratre: this brother was adopted by a
260     Not,       2     |           interval. Legis praemio: this seems to mean "by the favour
261     Not,       2     |         like tranqullo. Indocilem: this is simply passive, = "untaught,"
262     Not,       2     |          does not modify hodie. On this subject see Madv. Opuscula
263     Not,       2     |      outside the city. Profuisset: this ought properly to be profuerit,
264     Not,       2     |       videamus. Pro quaestore: for this Faber wrote quaestor, arguing
265     Not,       2     |      audiebat: Madv. Em. 121 makes this equivalent to de eis rebus
266     Not,       2     |           retention or omission of this qui will depend the choice
267     Not,       2     |           33. Non ita decoram: for this feeling see Introd. p. 30.
268     Not,       2     |          Auctorem: one would think this simple and sound enough,
269     Not,       2     |       though in something bad. For this use Forc. qu. Liv. XXXIII.
270     Not,       2     |           the dative often follows this verb, as in D.F. III. 7
271     Not,       2     |         may fairly be said to have this character; scarcely, however,
272     Not,       2     |      quibus et quasi. Cogimur: for this Academic freedom see Introd.
273     Not,       2     |            ut at the beginning; of this Madv. says "non solum Latina
274     Not,       2     |          Introd. p. 57. In spatio: this xystus was a colonnade with
275     Not,       2     |             and note. Labefactata: this is only found as an alteration
276     Not,       2     |         scarcely known except from this passage. Clitomachum: for
277     Not,       2     |          passage. Clitomachum: for this philosopher see Zeller 532.
278     Not,       2     |           duo: cf. I. 13. Heri for this indication of the contents
279     Not,       2     |             12. Dicta Philoni: for this see Introd. p. 50. It cannot
280     Not,       2     |         Gram. 235, 2). L. Cassium: this is L. Cassius Longinus Ravilla,
281     Not,       2     |      marriage. Arcesilae calumnia: this was a common charge, cf.
282     Not,       2     |           calumnia in 18 and 65 of this book. So August. Contra
283     Not,       2     |       nascentes: Ciacconus thought this spurious, cf. however T.
284     Not,       2     |            so in 14. Delitisceret: this is the right spelling, not
285     Not,       2     |             Gram. 487 b). Diceret: this is omitted by the MSS.,
286     Not,       2     |          had written an epitome of this work of Fannius (Ad Att.
287     Not,       2     | Immutatione verborum: n. on I. 33. This phrase has also technical
288     Not,       2     |         confused MSS. reading. For this philosopher see Zeller 533.
289     Not,       2     |          Zeller 533 seems to adopt this and at once confuses the
290     Not,       2     |           the slightest reason for this, Agnon and Hagnon being
291     Not,       2     |          D.F. III. 15). Sed tamen: this often resumes the interrupted
292     Not,       2     |  Pertinaciam: the exact meaning of this may be seen from D.F. II.
293     Not,       2     |     Mentitur: cf. 12. Ita negaret: this ita corresponds to si below,—
294     Not,       2     |         Visum igitur: the Greek of this definition will be found
295     Not,       2     |          esset ... unde non esset: this translation corresponds
296     Not,       2     |         have attempted to disprove this; they never tried to show
297     Not,       2     |     position is afforded in 112 of this book, where we may suppose
298     Not,       2     |           on phenomena. (See 78 of this book.) The scarcity of references
299     Not,       2     |           Div. II. 13, also 148 of this book. Eam definitionem:
300     Not,       2     |         perception of their minds. This, Carneades said, would be
301     Not,       2     |           T.D. II. 67. Non videam: this strong statement is ridiculed
302     Not,       2     |          The chief authorities for this are given in R. and P. 343,
303     Not,       2     |      Intervalla ... diducimus: for this cf. Sext. Pyrrh. I. 118
304     Not,       2     |            Goer. Sui cuiusque: for this use of suus quisque as a
305     Not,       2     |             Halm after Dav. treats this as a gloss: on the other
306     Not,       2     |           can quote no parallel to this from the Greek texts. Expletam
307     Not,       2     |           we rise to a definition. This one often appears in Sextus:
308     Not,       2     |     δεκτικον. The Stoic ‛οροι, and this among them, are amusingly
309     Not,       2     |             II. 208—211. Notitiae: this Cic. uses as a translation
310     Not,       2     |          clause. Memoria falsorum: this difficulty is discussed
311     Not,       2     |          Aliud eiusmodi genus sit: this distinction is as old as
312     Not,       2     |     difficulty thereby, but multa. This is shown by etiam; not merely
313     Not,       2     |             ought to be seen." For this use cf. 39, 81 and 122 of
314     Not,       2     |          use cf. 39, 81 and 122 of this book. Videri at the end
315     Not,       2     |         book. Videri at the end of this section has the weak sense, "
316     Not,       2     |     Naturae ... alienum: Cic. uses this adjective with the dat,
317     Not,       2     |            occurs as frequently in this sense as αναιρειν does in
318     Not,       2     |         D.F. II. 79, and cf. 96 of this book. Lex veri rectique:
319     Not,       2     |            be provable. Cf. 109 of this book. Postulanti: making
320     Not,       2     |        would say they did not hold this δογμα as stabile fixum ratum
321     Not,       2     |    undestructibly true and false." This being so, the statements
322     Not,       2     |      Cognoscendi initium: cf. 26, "This I have," the Academic would
323     Not,       2     |  attainment of knowledge (30). For this purpose the mind uses the
324     Not,       2     |            false is possible (33). This is absurd, a thing cannot
325     Not,       2     |            16, also 61. Artificio: this word is used in Cic. as
326     Not,       2     |         sensus est: an approach to this theory is made in Plat.
327     Not,       2     |             Hyp. II. 75. Cic. uses this word as including all processes
328     Not,       2     |           D.F. III. 21, V. 60, for this and other inaccuracies of
329     Not,       2     |          that virtue is throughout this exposition treated as the
330     Not,       2     |        from Carneades), also 54 of this book. Docere: "to prove,"
331     Not,       2     |             45. Stellarum numerus: this typical uncertainty is constantly
332     Not,       2     |          agrestis aliquos. Moveri: this probably refers to the speech
333     Not,       2     |        Cont. Ac. III. 15 refers to this passage, which must have
334     Not,       2     |          the absolute certainty of this distinction than of the
335     Not,       2     |            on D.F. IV. 30 explains this thus; ista ratione si quis ...
336     Not,       2     |           object of his attention. This last is only called απερισπαστος
337     Not,       2     |           αι φαντασια]; also 66 of this book. Οικειον: cf. 34. Adsentitur
338     Not,       2     |             34. Adsentitur statim: this really contradicts a good
339     Not,       2     |           22. In nostra potestate: this may throw light on fragm.
340     Not,       2     |            is essential throughout this passage to distinguish clearly
341     Not,       2     |            or not. As we cannot do this, it is wrong to assume that
342     Not,       2     |          modo. Non posse accidere: this is a very remarkable, and,
343     Not,       2     |         Orelli after Goer. ejected this, but omnibus hardly ever
344     Not,       2     |            Cic. does sometimes use this word like ratio (συλλογισμος),
345     Not,       2     |         modo ... nihil sit omnino: this difficult passage can only
346     Not,       2     |   indistinguishable from the true (this meaning of inter quae nihil
347     Not,       2     |         sense will be inverted and this section placed out of harmony
348     Not,       2     |          vivid as our waking ones. This we deny (52). "But," say
349     Not,       2     |     madness withholds his assent." This proves nothing, for he will
350     Not,       2     |         circumstances in life. All this talk about dreamers, madmen
351     Not,       2     |           him in the discussion of this and similar subjects. Ipsa
352     Not,       2     |              50. Omnia deum posse: this was a principle generally
353     Not,       2     |          quod absurdum est. Eadem: this does not mean that the two
354     Not,       2     |           n. on 40. Similes: after this sunt was added by Madv.
355     Not,       2     |     wantonly. Visus Homerus, etc.: this famous dream of Ennius,
356     Not,       2     |             wrote ac before eorum, this however is as impossible
357     Not,       2     |        occurs in 136. Proferremus: this must apparently be added
358     Not,       2     |       Trans. here "they do not see this either," cf. n. on I. 5.
359     Not,       2     |           back and received it. On this subject cf. Sextus A.M.
360     Not,       2     |        Negat esse: in phrases like this Cic. nearly always places
361     Not,       2     |     υπαρχει επιμιγη απαραλλακτος). This opinion is negatived by
362     Not,       2     |            novas for bonas in 72). This ingenious but, as I think,
363     Not,       2     |           n. on 50. Before leaving this section, I may point out
364     Not,       2     |       place it before undique. For this opinion of Democr. see R.
365     Not,       2     |           eo quidem innumerabilis: this is the quite untenable reading
366     Not,       2     |           III. 25.~§56. Potiusque: this adversative use of que is
367     Not,       2     |        read vos. Non internoscere: this is the reading of all the
368     Not,       2     |             for the passive use of this verb cf. 39. Par est: so
369     Not,       2     |          53, 110. Natura tolletur: this of course the sceptics would
370     Not,       2     |     probable phenomena. Adprobare: this word is ambiguous, meaning
371     Not,       2     |    Auctoritate: cf. 8, 9. Utroque: this neuter, referring to two
372     Not,       2     |             p. 53. Sequere: either this is future, as in 109, or
373     Not,       2     |        Bauli, and probably induced this mention of the legendary
374     Not,       2     |            anularius aliqui (86 of this book), magistratus aliquis (
375     Not,       2     |      dispicere. Iis vinculis, etc. this may throw light on fragm.
376     Not,       2     |           actio ullius rei (108 of this book), and the similar use
377     Not,       2     |          reads iratus. Comperisse: this expression of Cic., used
378     Not,       2     |            Att. I. 14, 5. Licebat: this is the reading of the best
379     Not,       2     |           that, etc." Iocansne an: this use of ne ... an implies,
380     Not,       2     |         all edd. before Madv. make this mean e memoria as opposed
381     Not,       2     |           Contra Acad. III. 31 qu. this passage wrongly as from
382     Not,       2     |           MSS. are divided between this and limatas. Elimare, though
383     Not,       2     |          Aliquando ... opinabitur: this of course is only true if
384     Not,       2     |          ought to change places in this passage, as Manut. proposes.
385     Not,       2     |          with neuter pronouns like this could adsentiri be followed
386     Not,       2     |           of course. Taken without this limitation the proposition
387     Not,       2     |           penuria consideratur. On this point cf. M. Em. 163, Gram.
388     Not,       2     |      opinion. Arcesilas agreed but this without knowledge was impossible.
389     Not,       2     |          definition of perception. This definition Arcesilas combated.
390     Not,       2     |     definition Arcesilas combated. This is the controversy which
391     Not,       2     |          into bonas. Nivem nigram: this deliverance of Anaxagoras
392     Not,       2     |        There is an obscure joke on this in Ad Qu. Fratrem II. 13,
393     Not,       2     |         that Halm does not mention this reading, which only requires
394     Not,       2     |        studiis in 15. Obtrectandi: this invidious word had been
395     Not,       2     |            is followed by all edd. This involves taking additum =
396     Not,       2     |           belongs to its own genus this I will not contest. I am
397     Not,       2     |         few can have! What an idea this gives us of the art with
398     Not,       2     |        Tennyson seems to allude to this in his "Higher Pantheism"—"
399     Not,       2     |          Manent illa omnia, iacet: this is my correction of the
400     Not,       2     |      senses are true quotha!" (For this use of dicit cf. inquit
401     Not,       2     |           meaning fair, candid, in this explanation I concur. Madv.,
402     Not,       2     |         and improbable. Importune: this is in one good MS. but the
403     Not,       2     |            paraphrase the sense is this "But say my opponents, the
404     Not,       2     |             a strong expression of this belief is found in Seneca
405     Not,       2     |       which Bait. adopts. Thinking this too large a departure from
406     Not,       2     |           Quisquam: for the use of this pronoun in interrogative
407     Not,       2     |           1015. The mad visions of this hero, like those of Orestes,
408     Not,       2     |             ad Or. p. Sestio p. 51 this explanation, "cum furor
409     Not,       2     |        moon, has led edd. to emend this line. Some old edd. have
410     Not,       2     |           27. In geometriane: with this inquiry into the special
411     Not,       2     |            454 C. Sol quantus sit: this of course is a problem for
412     Not,       2     |   διαλεκτικη but ηθικη must decide this. Quae coniunctio: etc. so
413     Not,       2     |          Very similar arguments to this of Cic. occur in Sext.,
414     Not,       2     |    phenomena, and cannot prove it. This was clearly seen by Aristotle
415     Not,       2     |      Orator 73. In acervo tritici: this is the false sorites, which
416     Not,       2     |           addito aut dempto: after this there is a strange ellipse
417     Not,       2     |       απολυειν. Erunt ... cavetis: this form of the conditional
418     Not,       2     |        caves, cf. also 127, 140 of this book. The present is of
419     Not,       2     |           the Stoic refinements on this subject. Effatum: Halm gives
420     Not,       2     |       ecfatum. It is probable that this spelling was antique in
421     Not,       2     |           Greek writers. Odiosius: this adj. has not the strong
422     Not,       2     |         word modus is technical in this sense cf. Top. 57. The προτος
423     Not,       2     |          passages qu. Zeller 114). This bears a semblance of inference
424     Not,       2     |            is absurd to assume, as this sophism does, that when
425     Not,       2     |        συνημμενον, cf. Zeller 109. This was the proper term for
426     Not,       2     |          Epicurus refused to admit this is given in De Fato 21 Epicurus
427     Not,       2     |          according to Cic. Ludere: this reminds one of the famous
428     Not,       2     |           Iudicem ... non iudicem: this construction, which in Greek
429     Not,       2     |            are often deceived. Put this admission together with
430     Not,       2     |            modes of dividing visa. This way of taking the passage
431     Not,       2     |           read the Academica up to this point, and still believe
432     Not,       2     |           second et corresponds to this; sic below replaces it.
433     Not,       2     |            you asked for." Poetam: this both Halm and Bait. treat
434     Not,       2     |        treat as a gloss.~§103. For this section cf. Lucullus' speech,
435     Not,       2     |        quibus: a number of exx. of this change from sing. to plural
436     Not,       2     |            but no ex. so strong as this is produced. Ut aut approbet
437     Not,       2     |        approbet quid aut improbet: this Halm rejects. I have noticed
438     Not,       2     |          which I had not read when this note was first written.
439     Not,       2     |        practice." For the force of this see my note on non probans
440     Not,       2     |         passage is very similar to this. Neget ... aiat: cf. 97.
441     Not,       2     |            cf. 97. Nec ut placeat: this, the MSS. reading, gives
442     Not,       2     |         You must see, Lucullus, by this time, that your defence
443     Not,       2     |       pronoun, not as = "because." This transposition certainly
444     Not,       2     |         est) N.D. I. 79, and 43 of this book. Responsa: added by
445     Not,       2     |        needed. Quod is non potest: this is the MSS. reading, but
446     Not,       2     |             108. Alterum est quod: this is substituted for deinde,
447     Not,       2     |           εστι. Appetitio: for all this cf. 30. Et dicta ... multa:
448     Not,       2     |           with notes. Herculi: for this form of the gen. cf. Madv.
449     Not,       2     |           to Antiochus time and to this particular speech of Ant.
450     Not,       2     |           cf. 108, etc. Antiochus: this Bait. brackets. Unum ...
451     Not,       2     |           oratio: expressions like this are common in Cic., e.g.
452     Not,       2     |        adhiberet. Accessionem: for this cf. 18 and 77. Simpliciter:
453     Not,       2     |            is a mistake to suppose this sentence incomplete, like
454     Not,       2     |        ferre: cf. 136. Constituas: this verb is often used in connection
455     Not,       2     |            them and of Epicurus in this patronising way; see e.g.
456     Not,       2     |          the sunlight. If he holds this, Aristotle will pronounce
457     Not,       2     |        A.M. VII. 2. At illud ante: this is my em. for the MSS. velut
458     Not,       2     |        Bentl. read errore. Cogere: this word like αναγκαζειν and
459     Not,       2     |        επιφανειαν. Libramentum: so this word is used by Pliny (see
460     Not,       2     |            and surface negatively. This latter fact seems to me
461     Not,       2     |           that a verb is wanted in this clause as in the other two,
462     Not,       2     |        fames? Sapientem nec prius: this is the "egregia lectio"
463     Not,       2     |          123. Multis partibus: for this expression see Munro on
464     Not,       2     |            cogere in 116. Ne ille: this asseverative ne is thus
465     Not,       2     |           E quibus omnia constant: this sounds like Lucretius, omnia =
466     Not,       2     |           here = ουσιας. Definita: this is opposed to infinita in
467     Not,       2     |         etc. Mundum sapientem: for this Stoic doctrine see N.D.
468     Not,       2     |            Vita Cic. 24 alludes to this (‛οτι χρυσιου ποταμος ειη
469     Not,       2     |      χρυσιου ποταμος ειη ρεοντος). This is the constant judgment
470     Not,       2     |         the difficulty of applying this criticism to the works of
471     Not,       2     |            II. 12, III. 1 imitates this passage. Circumfusa: cf.
472     Not,       2     |   Circumfusa: cf. I. 44, and 46 of this book. Medici: cf. T.D. I.
473     Not,       2     |             123. Habitari ait: for this edd. qu. Lactant. Inst.
474     Not,       2     |            of Ac. Post. Αντιποδας: this doctrine appears in Philolaus (
475     Not,       2     |           bipedalem". (D.F. I. 20) This explanation though not quite
476     Not,       2     |           in 82. Aristo Chius: for this doctrine of his see R. and
477     Not,       2     |          20, 41. An explanation of this Pythagorean doctrine of
478     Not,       2     |           In repeated questions of this kind Cic. usually puts the
479     Not,       2     |            I. 20, who both mention this trick of style, and laud
480     Not,       2     |            impromptu. Nobilitatis: this is to be explained by referring
481     Not,       2     |          Quod movebitur ... cedat: this is the theory of motion
482     Not,       2     |          Zeller 432. Tu vero: etc. this is all part of the personal
483     Not,       2     |         Halm departs somewhat from this arrangement. Leniter: Halm
484     Not,       2     |   contemplatioque: Cic. is fond of this combination, as De Off.
485     Not,       2     |            giving numerous exx. of this sequence of tenses, cf.
486     Not,       2     |          says that he doubts about this passage because considero
487     Not,       2     |          class of verbs with which this usage is found, but he produces
488     Not,       2     |         una cautio est, also 51 of this book.~§§129—141. Summary.
489     Not,       2     |         fourth word in the clause; this is not uncommon in Cic.,
490     Not,       2     |           211. Unum et simile: for this see Zell. Socr. 222 sq,
491     Not,       2     |           of MSS.~§130. Aristonem: this is Aristo of Chios, not
492     Not,       2     |     Απαθεια: Diog. IX. 108 affirms this as well as πραιοτης to be
493     Not,       2     |          Calliphon in the nom; for this see Madv. on D.F. II. 19,
494     Not,       2     |       chief authorities concerning this philosopher. Hieronymus:
495     Not,       2     |      naturam sint fruentem vivere. This interpretation Antiochus
496     Not,       2     |        after Jo. Scala. Carneades: this finis is given in D.F. II.
497     Not,       2     |         passage. Omnis ratio etc.: this is the constant language
498     Not,       2     |            I. 16, and que in 52 of this book. Dicenda: for the omission
499     Not,       2     |           133. Non posse ... esse: this seems to me sound; Bait.
500     Not,       2     |            33, 35. Dicente: before this Halm after Lamb., followed