| | 
Part, Chapter, Paragraph
1 II, 4. 2 | larger than mortality by lung cancer and other smoking
2 II, 5. 1. 1| and physical activity.~ ~Lung cancer: smoking is a primary
3 II, 5. 1. 1| smoking is a primary cause of lung cancer, although pollution
4 II, 5. 1. 1| Geographic patterns of lung cancer incidence and mortality
5 II, 5. 1. 1| al, 2005). Although male lung cancer incidence is decreasing
6 II, 5. 1. 1| all European macro-areas, lung cancer remains the first
7 II, 5. 1. 1| a risk factor promoting lung cancer is increasing, but
8 II, 5. 3. 1| selection of major cancer sites: lung cancer, still being the
9 II, 5. 3. 3| colorectal (ICD-9 codes 153,154), lung (ICD-9 code 162), female
10 II, 5. 3. 4| and physical activity.~ ~Lung cancer: smoking is a primary
11 II, 5. 3. 4| smoking is a primary cause of lung cancer, although pollution
12 II, 5. 3. 4| Geographic patterns of lung cancer incidence and mortality
13 II, 5. 3. 4| al, 2005). Although male lung cancer incidence is decreasing
14 II, 5. 3. 4| all European macro-areas, lung cancer remains the first
15 II, 5. 3. 4| a risk factor promoting lung cancer is increasing, but
16 II, 5. 3. 5| standard) by sex B) Women~ ~ ~Lung Cancer (ICD-9 162)~In 2006,
17 II, 5. 3. 5| experienced the peak of the lung cancer epidemic in men,
18 II, 5. 3. 5| 16b).~ ~Figure 5.3.13a. Lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
19 II, 5. 3. 5| 2006 A) Men~Figure 5.3.13b. Lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
20 II, 5. 3. 5| Figure 5.3.14a. Trends of lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
21 II, 5. 3. 5| Figure 5.3.14b. Trends of lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
22 II, 5. 3. 5| Women~ ~Figure 5.3.15a. Lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
23 II, 5. 3. 5| 2006 A) Men~Figure 5.3.15b. Lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
24 II, 5. 3. 5| Figure 5.3.16a. Trends of lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
25 II, 5. 3. 5| Figure 5.3.16b. Trends of lung cancer (ICD9 162) standardized
26 II, 5. 3. 6| B) Women~ ~Survival for lung cancer patients remains
27 II, 5. 3. 6| was a modest tendency of lung cancer survival improvement
28 II, 5. 3. 6| 2003).~ ~Figure 5.3.32a. Lung cancer (ICD9 162) age-standardized
29 II, 5. 3. 6| 1999 A) Men~Figure 5.3.32b. Lung cancer (ICD9 162) age-standardized
30 II, 5. 3. 6| colorectal (European mean: 54%), lung (European mean: 12%), breast (
31 II, 5. 3. 6| stomach cancer and 11% for lung cancer. Survival for patients
32 II, 5. 3. 7| screening for prostate cancer or lung cancer in high-risk subjects
33 II, 5. 3. 7| is made for implementing lung or prostate cancer screening.~ ~
34 II, 5. 8.Acr| Health Survey~ELF~European Lung Foundation~ERS~European
35 II, 5. 8.Acr| for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease~GP~General Practitioner~
36 II, 5. 8.Acr| Practitioner~OLIN~Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden~
37 II, 5. 8. 1| inflammatory response of the lung to noxious particles or
38 II, 5. 8. 1| rapid deterioration in the lung function, increasing the
39 II, 5. 8. 2| peer reviewed journals~- Lung Health in Europe Facts &
40 II, 5. 8. 2| Figures, from European Lung White Book~ edited by European
41 II, 5. 8. 2| Respiratory Society and European Lung Foundation.~- European Detailed
42 II, 5. 8. 2| emphysema~· transparency of lung~J43.1~ ~Panlobular emphysema~ ~ ~
43 II, 5. 8. 2| unspecified~ ~ ~Emphysema (lung)(pulmonary):~· NOS~· bullous~·
44 II, 5. 8. 2| emphysema ( J4 )~lung diseases due to external
45 II, 5. 8. 2| airway disease NOS~· lung disease NOS~ ~ ~ ~
46 II, 5. 8. 3| women aged 30-60 with normal lung function at baseline were
47 II, 5. 8. 3| Lokke et al, 2006). Abnormal lung function was observed in
48 II, 5. 8. 3| prevalence of obstructive lung disease in 40-69 year olds
49 II, 5. 8. 3| the Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) studies (
50 II, 5. 8. 3| 2007).~ ~The Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden (
51 II, 5. 8. 3| cardiovascular disease, lung cancer, asthma was found
52 II, 5. 8. 3| ischemic heart disease, lung cancer and asthma were more
53 II, 5. 8. 3| self-reported obstructive lung disease.~ ~On these basis,
54 II, 5. 8. 3| of COPD. The ERS European Lung White Book reported that
55 II, 5. 8. 4| women aged 30-60 with normal lung function at baseline were
56 II, 5. 8. 4| Lokke et al, 2006). Abnormal lung function ranged from 4%
57 II, 5. 8. 5| reason, chest examination, lung function tests, imaging
58 II, 5. 8. 5| politicians is the European Lung White Book, published by
59 II, 5. 8. 5| Society (ERS) and the European Lung Foundation (ELF) (European
60 II, 5. 8. 6| end-of-life symptom burden for lung cancer and chronic obstructive
61 II, 5. 8. 6| p<0.05) than people with lung cancer. Patients with COPD
62 II, 5. 8. 7| estimation. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2007; 11: 695-702.~ ~
63 II, 5. 8. 7| Pulmonary Disease. In “European lung white book – The first comprehensive
64 II, 5. 8. 7| obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer in the last 12 months
65 II, 5. 8. 7| for Chronic obstructive lung disease. [http://www.goldcopd.
66 II, 5. 8. 7| population. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2005; 9: 926-932.~ ~
67 II, 5. 8. 7| Report from the Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden
68 II, 5. 8. 7| Larsson K (2003): Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden
69 II, 5. 8. 7| Report from the Obstructive Lung Disease in Northern Sweden
70 II, 5. 8. 7| Prevalence of obstructive lung disease in a general population
71 II, 5. 8. 7| the Burden of Obstructive Lung Disease (BOLD) Study. Chest
72 II, 5. 8. 7| Respiratory Health Survey (2005): Lung Function Decline, Chronic
73 II, 5. 8. 7| proportionalVenn diagram of obstructive lung disease in the Italian general
74 II, 5. 8. 7| Chronic Bronchitis, and Lung Function in Young Adults .
75 II, 5. 9.Acr| SAPALDIA~Air Pollution and Lung Diseases in Adults~ ~ ~ ~
76 II, 5. 9. 2| 5th Framework Program;~- Lung Health in Europe Facts &
77 II, 5. 9. 2| Figures, from European Lung white book edited by European
78 II, 5. 9. 2| Respiratory Society and European Lung Foundation;~- Eurostat NewCronos
79 II, 5. 9. 3| admissions, 8 patients died. (Lung Health in Europe, 2003 ERJ)~ ~
80 II, 5. 9. 3| amounting to €9.8 billion) (Lung Health in Europe Facts &
81 II, 5. 9. 3| inpatient care (€ 0.5 billion) (Lung Health in Europe, 2003).~ ~
82 II, 5. 9. 4| Study on Air Pollution and Lung Diseases in Adults (SAPALDIA) (Wü ch
83 II, 5. 9. 4| associated to a decline of lung function and, in particular,
84 II, 5. 9. 7| exposure and tracking of lung function into adult life.
85 II, 5. 9. 7| 1999 Feb;25(2):55-67.~ ~Lung Health in Europe (2003):
86 II, 9 | Smoking is a primary cause of lung cancer, although pollution
87 II, 9. 1. 1| learning disabilities, chronic lung disease, visual and hearing
88 II, 9. 3. 1| excess (Wilkins, 2007). Lung/bronchus cancer is the most
89 II, 9. 3. 1| common adult cancers, such as lung and colon cancers, incidence
90 II, 9. 3. 1| glucocorticoid steroid treatment for lung disease (Lim & Fitzpatrick,
91 II, 9. 3. 1| Smoking is a primary cause of lung cancer, although pollution
92 II, 9. 5. 4| diseases among men such as lung cancer (WHA Resolution 60.
93 III, 10. 2. 1| cancer*~Trachea, bronchus or lung~Aortic aneurism~Respiratory
94 III, 10. 2. 1| Respiratory symptoms, impaired lung function~Breast cancer*~
95 III, 10. 2. 1| infant death syndrome (SIDS)~Lung cancer~Pancreas~Atheroschlerotic
96 III, 10. 2. 1| symptoms*, asthma*, impaired lung function*~Colon~Hip fractures~ ~
97 III, 10. 2. 1| adverse health effects~- Lung~- Mouth and throat: oral
98 III, 10. 2. 1| control of asthma~- Impaired lung growth and increased risk
99 III, 10. 2. 1| health effects, including lung cancer, COPD and CVD. It
100 III, 10. 2. 1| strongly linked to COPD and lung cancer and is known to have
101 III, 10. 2. 1| for cancer of the mouth, lung, and pancreas in male construction
102 III, 10. 3. 1| significantly the risk for lung cancer. For another physical
103 III, 10. 3. 1| radon and the development of lung cancer. The Dutch Health
104 III, 10. 3. 1| 100 to 1200 extra cases of lung cancer every year. Most
105 III, 10. 3. 1| million), 400-700 cases of lung cancer can be ascribed to
106 III, 10. 3. 1| linear relationship between lung cancer risk and the level
107 III, 10. 3. 1| study concludes that 9% of lung cancer deaths/year in Europe
108 III, 10. 3. 1| total of 330 000 deaths from lung cancer/year (Bray et al,
109 III, 10. 3. 1| known occupational cause of lung cancer, in particular for
110 III, 10. 3. 1| highest proven cancer burden. Lung cancers in children are
111 III, 10. 3. 1| radon increases the risk of lung cancer in adulthood. There
112 III, 10. 3. 1| Radon in homes and risk of lung cancer: collaborative analysis
113 III, 10. 3. 1| Quesne B, Laurier D (2007): Lung cancer risk associated to
114 III, 10. 3. 1| Lane R (2007). Radon and lung cancer risk: An extension
115 III, 10. 4. 1| impaired development of lung function, and the frequency
116 III, 10. 4. 1| bronchial) symptoms and lung function growth in children.
117 III, 10. 4. 1| symptoms in children and lower lung function at higher air pollution
118 III, 10. 4. 1| normal development of the lung. Scientists and health-care
119 III, 10. 4. 1| likely to develop reduced lung function as adults. Estimates
120 III, 10. 4. 1| that the risk of reduced lung function is doubled in children
121 III, 10. 4. 1| In people with chronic lung disease (sthma, COPD)~·
122 III, 10. 5. 2| respiratory disease and lung cancer.~ ~For Lithuania,
123 III, 10. 5. 2| diagnosis for prostate and lung cancer, and that, in general
124 III, 10. 6. 2| and cancers, particularly lung cancer, are the most important
125 IV, 11. 5. 1| organs such as the liver, lung and heart, it is the only
126 IV, 11. 5. 1| the field of liver, heart, lung and tissue transplantation.~ ~
127 IV, 11. 5. 2| International Registry for Heart and Lung Transplantation: htt Spanish
128 IV, 11. 5. 4| waiting for a heart, liver or lung transplant usually range
129 IV, 13. 2. 3| heart diseases,~Depression, lung cancer, diabetes, alcohol-dependency~ ~ ~ ~ ~
130 IV, 13. 7 | end-stage renal, liver, lung and heart failure.~ ~
|
|
| |
